group by ROLLUP(department no, job title) : ROLLUP « Analytical Functions « Oracle PL/SQL Tutorial

SQL> create table emp
  2  ( empno      NUMBER(4)    constraint E_PK primary key
  3  , ename      VARCHAR2(8)
  4  , init       VARCHAR2(5)
  5  , job        VARCHAR2(8)
  6  , mgr        NUMBER(4)
  7  , bdate      DATE
  8  , sal        NUMBER(6,2)
  9  , comm       NUMBER(6,2)
 10  , deptno     NUMBER(2)    default 10
 11  ) ;

Table created.

SQL> insert into emp values(1,'Tom','N',   'TRAINER', 13,date '1965-12-17',  800 , NULL,  20);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(2,'Jack','JAM', 'Tester',6,date '1961-02-20',  1600, 300,   30);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(3,'Wil','TF' ,  'Tester',6,date '1962-02-22',  1250, 500,   30);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(4,'Jane','JM',  'Designer', 9,date '1967-04-02',  2975, NULL,  20);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(5,'Mary','P',  'Tester',6,date '1956-09-28',  1250, 1400,  30);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(6,'Black','R',   'Designer', 9,date '1963-11-01',  2850, NULL,  30);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(7,'Chris','AB',  'Designer', 9,date '1965-06-09',  2450, NULL,  10);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(8,'Smart','SCJ', 'TRAINER', 4,date '1959-11-26',  3000, NULL,  20);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(9,'Peter','CC',   'Designer',NULL,date '1952-11-17',  5000, NULL,  10);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(10,'Take','JJ', 'Tester',6,date '1968-09-28',  1500, 0,     30);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(11,'Ana','AA',  'TRAINER', 8,date '1966-12-30',  1100, NULL,  20);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(12,'Jane','R',   'Manager',   6,date '1969-12-03',  800 , NULL,  30);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(13,'Fake','MG',   'TRAINER', 4,date '1959-02-13',  3000, NULL,  20);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into emp values(14,'Mike','TJA','Manager',   7,date '1962-01-23',  1300, NULL,  10);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> select   deptno
  2  ,        case grouping_id(deptno,job)
  3                when 0 then job
  4                when 1 then 'dept'
  5                when 3 then 'total'
  6           end  job
  7  ,        count(empno) headcount
  8  from     emp
  9  group by ROLLUP(deptno, job);

    DEPTNO JOB       HEADCOUNT
---------- -------- ----------
        10 Manager           1
        10 Designer          2
        10 dept              3
        20 TRAINER           4
        20 Designer          1
        20 dept              5
        30 Tester            4
        30 Manager           1
        30 Designer          1
        30 dept              6
           total            14

11 rows selected.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL> drop table emp;

Table dropped.

16.24.ROLLUP
	16.24.1.	Using the ROLLUP Clause
	16.24.2.	Passing Multiple Columns to ROLLUP
	16.24.3.	Changing the Position of Columns Passed to ROLLUP
	16.24.4.	Uses AVG() with ROLLUP
	16.24.5.	Using a Column Multiple Times in a GROUP BY Clause
	16.24.6.	The ROLLUP function was provided to conveniently give the sum on the aggregate.
	16.24.7.	A two-dimensional grouping with ROLLUP
	16.24.8.	A SUM using ROLLUP.
	16.24.9.	Rollup with two columns
	16.24.10.	Case with grouping and rollup
	16.24.11.	Count employees, group by ROLLUP(department no, job title)
	16.24.12.	group by ROLLUP(department no, job title)