Add a column with default value : Default Column Value « Table « Oracle PL/SQL Tutorial






SQL>
SQL> create table registrations
  2  ( attendee    NUMBER(4)
  3  , course      VARCHAR2(6)
  4  , begindate   DATE
  5  , evaluation  NUMBER(1)) ;

Table created.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL> insert into registrations values (1, 'SQL',date '1999-04-12',4   );

1 row created.

SQL> insert into registrations values (2, 'SQL',date '1999-12-13',NULL);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into registrations values (3, 'SQL',date '1999-12-13',NULL);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into registrations values (4, 'OAU',date '1999-08-10',4   );

1 row created.

SQL> insert into registrations values (5, 'OAU',date '2000-09-27',5   );

1 row created.

SQL> insert into registrations values (6, 'JAV',date '1999-12-13',2   );

1 row created.

SQL> insert into registrations values (7, 'JAV',date '2000-02-01',4   );

1 row created.

SQL> insert into registrations values (8, 'JAV',date '2000-02-01',5   );

1 row created.

SQL> insert into registrations values (9, 'XML',date '2000-02-03',4   );

1 row created.

SQL> insert into registrations values (10,'XML',date '2000-02-03',5   );

1 row created.

SQL> insert into registrations values (1, 'PLS',date '2000-09-11',NULL);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into registrations values (2, 'PLS',date '2000-09-11',NULL);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into registrations values (3, 'PLS',date '2000-09-11',NULL);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL> alter table registrations
  2  add  (entered_by number(4) default 7839 not null);

Table altered.

SQL>
SQL> drop table registrations;

Table dropped.








6.14.Default Column Value
6.14.1.Using Default Values
6.14.2.Insert record into a table with default value
6.14.3.Override the defaults by specifying a value for the columns
6.14.4.Update a column and set it back to the default using the DEFAULT keyword in an UPDATE statement
6.14.5.Update statement with default
6.14.6.Add a column with default value
6.14.7.Date type column with current date as the default value
6.14.8.null with default value column