Union with table join : Union « Set « Oracle PL/SQL Tutorial






SQL> create table employees(
  2    empno      NUMBER(4)
  3  , ename      VARCHAR2(8)
  4  , init       VARCHAR2(5)
  5  , job        VARCHAR2(8)
  6  , mgr        NUMBER(4)
  7  , bdate      DATE
  8  , msal       NUMBER(6,2)
  9  , comm       NUMBER(6,2)
 10  , deptno     NUMBER(2) ) ;

Table created.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL> insert into employees values(1,'Jason',  'N',  'TRAINER', 2,   date '1965-12-18',  800 , NULL,  10);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into employees values(2,'Jerry',  'J',  'SALESREP',3,   date '1966-11-19',  1600, 300,   10);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into employees values(3,'Jord',   'T' , 'SALESREP',4,   date '1967-10-21',  1700, 500,   20);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into employees values(4,'Mary',   'J',  'MANAGER', 5,   date '1968-09-22',  1800, NULL,  20);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into employees values(5,'Joe',    'P',  'SALESREP',6,   date '1969-08-23',  1900, 1400,  30);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into employees values(6,'Black',  'R',  'MANAGER', 7,   date '1970-07-24',  2000, NULL,  30);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into employees values(7,'Red',    'A',  'MANAGER', 8,   date '1971-06-25',  2100, NULL,  40);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into employees values(8,'White',  'S',  'TRAINER', 9,   date '1972-05-26',  2200, NULL,  40);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into employees values(9,'Yellow', 'C',  'DIRECTOR',10,  date '1973-04-27',  2300, NULL,  20);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into employees values(10,'Pink',  'J',  'SALESREP',null,date '1974-03-28',  2400, 0,     30);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> create table departments
  2  ( deptno NUMBER(2)
  3  , dname  VARCHAR2(10)
  4  , location VARCHAR2(20)
  5  , mgr    NUMBER(4)
  6  ) ;

Table created.

SQL>
SQL> insert into departments values (10,'ACCOUNTING','NEW YORK' ,  2);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into departments values (20,'TRAINING',  'VANCOUVER',  3);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into departments values (30,'SALES',     'CHICAGO',    4);

1 row created.

SQL> insert into departments values (40,'HR',        'BOSTON',     5);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> select   d.deptno
  2  ,        d.dname
  3  ,        count(e.empno) as headcount
  4  from     employees e
  5  ,        departments d
  6  where    e.deptno = d.deptno
  7  group by d.deptno
  8  ,        d.dname
  9  union
 10  select   x.deptno
 11  ,        x.dname
 12  ,        0        as headcount
 13  from     departments x
 14  where    x.deptno not in (select y.deptno
 15                            from   employees y);

    DEPTNO DNAME       HEADCOUNT
---------- ---------- ----------
        10 ACCOUNTING          2
        20 TRAINING            3
        30 SALES               3
        40 HR                  2

SQL>
SQL> drop table employees;

Table dropped.

SQL>
SQL> drop table departments;

Table dropped.

SQL>








3.5.Union
3.5.1.Using the UNION Operator
3.5.2.UNION with order by clause
3.5.3.Use UNION to connect column data and summary data
3.5.4.Produce a summary of the grouped aggregate by using set functions
3.5.5.Union with table join
3.5.6.Union date column
3.5.7.Using union in subquery
3.5.8.Combining Data with UNION for single column