Use case when with comparasion operator : CASE « Query Select « Oracle PL/SQL Tutorial

SQL>
SQL> create table emp(
  2            emp_no                 integer         primary key
  3           ,lastname               varchar2(20)    not null
  4           ,firstname              varchar2(15)    not null
  5           ,midinit                varchar2(1)
  6           ,street                 varchar2(30)
  7           ,city                   varchar2(20)
  8           ,state                  varchar2(2)
  9           ,zip                    varchar2(5)
 10           ,shortZipCode                  varchar2(4)
 11           ,area_code              varchar2(3)
 12           ,phone                  varchar2(8)
 13           ,salary                 number(5,2)
 14            ,birthdate              date
 15           ,startDate               date
 16           ,title                  varchar2(20)
 17           ,dept_no                integer
 18           ,mgr                    integer
 19           ,region                 number
 20           ,division               number
 21           ,total_sales            number
 22    );

Table created.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> create table avg_sal
  2   as select avg(salary) AS avg_Sal from emp;

Table created.

SQL>
SQL> select lastname, salary,
  2   CASE WHEN salary > avg_sal THEN '> Average of ' || to_char(avg_sal, '99.99')
  3        WHEN salary < avg_sal THEN '< Average of ' || to_char(avg_sal, '99.99')
  4        ELSE '= Average of ' || to_char(avg_sal, '99.99')
  5        END
  6   from emp, avg_sal
  7   /

no rows selected

SQL>
SQL> drop table emp;

Table dropped.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> drop table avg_Sal;

Table dropped.

SQL>

2.15.CASE
	2.15.1.	Using the CASE Expression
	2.15.2.	The following example illustrates the use of a simple CASE expression:
	2.15.3.	Using Searched CASE Expressions
	2.15.4.	The following example illustrates the use of a searched CASE expression:
	2.15.5.	Use logical operators in a searched CASE expression
	2.15.6.	Use CASE statement to deal with NULL
	2.15.7.	Use case when and grouping function together
	2.15.8.	Use case when clause to decode value
	2.15.9.	Use case when statement with between ... and
	2.15.10.	Use case when statement with exists and subquery
	2.15.11.	Use case when statement with in()
	2.15.12.	Use case when statement with to_char() like
	2.15.13.	Use case when with comparasion operator
	2.15.14.	Use Case to output null value
	2.15.15.	Wrap case when into sum() function