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Apache License
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package in.srain.cube.file; /* w w w.j a v a2 s . c o m*/ import android.annotation.TargetApi; import android.content.Context; import android.content.res.AssetManager; import android.os.Build; import android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES; import android.os.Environment; import android.os.StatFs; import in.srain.cube.util.Version; import java.io.*; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.nio.channels.FileChannel; public class FileUtil { /** * Get a usable cache directory (external if available, internal otherwise). * . * Check if media is mounted or storage is built-in, if so, try and use external cache folder * otherwise use internal cache folder * . * If both of them can not meet the requirement, use the bigger one. * * @param context The context to use * @param uniqueName A unique folder name to append to the cache folder * @return The cache folder */ public static CacheDirInfo getDiskCacheDir(Context context, String uniqueName, long requireSpace) { File sdPath = null; File internalPath = null; Long sdCardFree = 0L; boolean usingInternal = false; if (hasSDCardMounted()) { sdPath = getExternalCacheDir(context); sdCardFree = getUsableSpace(sdPath); } CacheDirInfo cacheDirInfo = new CacheDirInfo(); cacheDirInfo.requireSize = requireSpace; // sd card can not meet the requirement // try to use the build-in storage if (sdPath == null || sdCardFree < requireSpace) { internalPath = context.getCacheDir(); long internalFree = getUsableSpace(internalPath); // both lower then requirement, choose the bigger one if (internalFree < requireSpace) { if (internalFree > sdCardFree) { usingInternal = true; cacheDirInfo.realSize = internalFree; } else { usingInternal = false; cacheDirInfo.realSize = sdCardFree; } cacheDirInfo.isNotEnough = true; } else { usingInternal = true; cacheDirInfo.realSize = requireSpace; } } else { usingInternal = false; cacheDirInfo.realSize = requireSpace; } cacheDirInfo.isInternal = usingInternal; if (usingInternal) { cacheDirInfo.path = new File(internalPath.getPath() + File.separator + uniqueName); } else { cacheDirInfo.path = new File(sdPath.getPath() + File.separator + uniqueName); } return cacheDirInfo; } /** * Get the external application cache directory. * * @param context The context to use * @return The external cache folder : /storage/sdcard0/Android/data/com.srain.sdk/cache */ @TargetApi(VERSION_CODES.FROYO) public static File getExternalCacheDir(Context context) { if (Version.hasFroyo()) { File path = context.getExternalCacheDir(); // In some case, even the sd card is mounted, getExternalCacheDir will return null, may be it is nearly full. if (path != null) { return path; } } // Before Froyo or the path is null, we need to construct the external cache folder ourselves final String cacheDir = "/Android/data/" + context.getPackageName() + "/cache/"; return new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + cacheDir); } /** * Check how much usable space is available at a given path. * * @param path The path to check * @return The space available in bytes by user, not by root, -1 means path is null, 0 means path is not exist. */ @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") @TargetApi(VERSION_CODES.GINGERBREAD) public static long getUsableSpace(File path) { if (path == null) { return -1; } if (Version.hasGingerbread()) { return path.getUsableSpace(); } else { if (!path.exists()) { return 0; } else { final StatFs stats = new StatFs(path.getPath()); return (long) stats.getBlockSize() * (long) stats.getAvailableBlocks(); } } } @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") @TargetApi(VERSION_CODES.GINGERBREAD) public static long getUsedSpace(File path) { if (path == null) { return -1; } if (Version.hasGingerbread()) { return path.getTotalSpace() - path.getUsableSpace(); } else { if (!path.exists()) { return -1; } else { final StatFs stats = new StatFs(path.getPath()); return (long) stats.getBlockSize() * (stats.getBlockCount() - stats.getAvailableBlocks()); } } } /** * @param path * @return -1 means path is null, 0 means path is not exist. */ @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.GINGERBREAD) public static long getTotalSpace(File path) { if (path == null) { return -1; } if (Version.hasGingerbread()) { return path.getTotalSpace(); } else { if (!path.exists()) { return 0; } else { final StatFs stats = new StatFs(path.getPath()); return (long) stats.getBlockSize() * (long) stats.getBlockCount(); } } } public static boolean hasSDCardMounted() { String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState(); if (state != null && state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) { return true; } else { return false; } } /** * external: "/storage/emulated/0/Android/data/in.srain.sample/files" * internal: "/data/data/in.srain.sample/files" */ public static String wantFilesPath(Context context, boolean externalStorageFirst) { String path = null; if (externalStorageFirst && hasSDCardMounted()) { path = context.getExternalFilesDir("").getAbsolutePath(); } else { path = context.getFilesDir().getAbsolutePath(); } return path; } public static File wantFile(String dir, String fileName) { File wallpaperDirectory = new File(dir); wallpaperDirectory.mkdirs(); File outputFile = new File(wallpaperDirectory, fileName); return outputFile; } public static boolean write(String filePath, String content) { File file = new File(filePath); if (!file.getParentFile().exists()) file.getParentFile().mkdirs(); FileWriter writer = null; try { writer = new FileWriter(file); writer.write(content); } catch (IOException e) { } finally { try { if (writer != null) { writer.close(); return true; } } catch (IOException e) { } } return false; } /** * @param context * @param filePath file path relative to assets, like request_init1/search_index.json * @return */ public static String readAssert(Context context, String filePath) { try { if (filePath.startsWith(File.separator)) { filePath = filePath.substring(File.separator.length()); } AssetManager assetManager = context.getAssets(); InputStream inputStream = assetManager.open(filePath); DataInputStream stream = new DataInputStream(inputStream); int length = stream.available(); byte[] buffer = new byte[length]; stream.readFully(buffer); ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); byteArrayOutputStream.write(buffer); stream.close(); return byteArrayOutputStream.toString(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } public static String read(String filePath) { File file = new File(filePath); if (!file.exists()) return null; FileInputStream fileInput = null; FileChannel channel = null; try { fileInput = new FileInputStream(filePath); channel = fileInput.getChannel(); ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate((int) channel.size()); channel.read(buffer); ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); byteArrayOutputStream.write(buffer.array()); return byteArrayOutputStream.toString(); } catch (Exception e) { } finally { if (fileInput != null) { try { fileInput.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } if (channel != null) { try { channel.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } return null; } public static class CacheDirInfo { public File path; public boolean isInternal = false; public boolean isNotEnough = false; public long realSize; public long requireSize; } }