Delegates:Using Delegates : delegate « Language Basics « C# / C Sharp






Delegates:Using Delegates


/*
A Programmer's Introduction to C# (Second Edition)
by Eric Gunnerson

Publisher: Apress  L.P.
ISBN: 1-893115-62-3
*/
// 22 - Delegates\Using Delegates
// copyright 2000 Eric Gunnerson
using System;


public class DelegatesUsingDelegates
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        Container employees = new Container();
        // create and add some employees here
        
        // create delegate to sort on names, and do the sort
        Container.CompareItemsCallback sortByName = 
        new Container.CompareItemsCallback(Employee.CompareName);
        employees.Sort(sortByName);            
        // employees is now sorted by name
    }
}

public class Container
{
    public delegate int CompareItemsCallback(object obj1, object obj2);
    public void Sort(CompareItemsCallback compare)
    {
        // not a real sort, just shows what the
        // inner loop code might do
        int x = 0;
        int y = 1;
        object    item1 = arr[x];
        object item2 = arr[y];
        int order = compare(item1, item2);
    }
    object[]    arr = new object[1];    // items in the collection
}
public class Employee
{
    Employee(string name, int id)
    {
        this.name = name;
        this.id = id;
    }
    public static int CompareName(object obj1, object obj2)
    {
        Employee emp1 = (Employee) obj1;
        Employee emp2 = (Employee) obj2;
        return(String.Compare(emp1.name, emp2.name));
    }
    public static int CompareId(object obj1, object obj2)
    {
        Employee emp1 = (Employee) obj1;
        Employee emp2 = (Employee) obj2;
        
        if (emp1.id > emp2.id)
        return(1);
        if (emp1.id < emp2.id)
        return(-1);
        else
        return(0);
    }
    string    name;
    int    id;
}


           
       








Related examples in the same category

1.Define your own delegateDefine your own delegate
2.Late Binding Delegates: A delegate is a repository of type-safe function pointers.
3.illustrates the use of a delegate 2illustrates the use of a delegate 2
4.illustrates the use of a multicast delegateillustrates the use of a multicast delegate
5.illustrates the use of a delegate that calls object methodsillustrates the use of a delegate that calls object methods
6.Demonstrates a simple form of a delegateDemonstrates a simple form of a delegate
7.Demonstrates combining and removing delegates to create new delegatesDemonstrates combining and removing delegates to create new delegates
8.Demonstrate getting and printing the invocation list for a delegateDemonstrate getting and printing the invocation list for a delegate
9.Demonstrates adding multiple methods to a delegateDemonstrates adding multiple methods to a delegate
10.Using a delegate with a container class to sort the collection and return a sorted array using different sort criteriaUsing a delegate with a container class 
       to sort the collection and return a sorted array using different 
       sort criteria
11.Demonstrate using a static delegate without declaring an instance of the classDemonstrate using a static delegate without declaring an instance of the class
12.A simple delegate exampleA simple delegate example
13.Delegates can refer to instance methods, tooDelegates can refer to instance methods, too
14.Two delegates
15.The minimum implementation of a delegateThe minimum implementation of a delegate
16.Delegates to Instance MembersDelegates to Instance Members
17.Delegates:MulticastingDelegates:Multicasting
18.Arrays of Delegates
19.To remove delegates from a multicast delegate, use the Remove method, the minus operator (-), or the -= assignment operator.
20.the syntax of the GetInvocationList method: delegate [] GetInvocationList()
21.The publisher/subscriber relationship is a one-to-many relationship.
22.Lifetime of outer variables is aligned with the delegate
23.Combining delegates Multiple delegates are combined using the Combine method, the plus operator (+), or the += assignment operator.
24.CreateDelegate and DynamicInvoke