Get all <p> elements in a <div> with class="example", and set the background of the first <p> element:
Click the button to add a background color to the first p element in DIV with class="example" (index 0).
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <style> #myDIV {//from www. j av a2 s . c om border: 1px solid black; margin: 5px; } </style> </head> <body> <div id="myDIV"> <h2 class="example">A heading with class="example" in div</h2> <p class="example">A paragraph with class="example" in div.</p> <p class="example">Another paragraph with class="example" in div.</p> </div> <button onclick="myFunction()">Test</button> <script> function myFunction() { var x = document.getElementById("myDIV").querySelectorAll("p.example"); x[0].style.backgroundColor = "red"; } </script> </body> </html>