The value for PathMatcher pattern:
syntax:pattern
The value for syntax
is either glob
or regex
.
The glob
pattern uses the following syntax rules:
Pattern | Rule |
---|---|
* | match zero or more characters without crossing directory boundaries. |
| match zero or more characters crossing directory boundaries. |
? | matches exactly one character. |
\ | escape character. \\ matches a single backslash, and \* matches an asterisk. |
[] | matches a single character. For example, [aeiou] matches a, e, i, o, or u. [a-z] matches all alphabets between a and z. ! after the left bracket is negation. [!cat] matches all characters except c, a, t. |
{} | matches groups, for example, {txt, java, doc} matches txt, java, and doc. |
import java.nio.file.FileSystems; import java.nio.file.Path; import java.nio.file.PathMatcher; import java.nio.file.Paths; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { String globPattern = "glob:**txt"; PathMatcher matcher = FileSystems.getDefault().getPathMatcher(globPattern); Path path = Paths.get("Main.txt"); boolean matched = matcher.matches(path); System.out.format("%s matches %s: %b%n", globPattern, path, matched); }/* w w w . ja v a2 s . c o m*/ }