Java AsynchronousServerSocketChannel create asynchronous echo server
import java.io.IOException; import java.net.InetSocketAddress; import java.net.SocketAddress; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.nio.channels.AsynchronousServerSocketChannel; import java.nio.channels.AsynchronousSocketChannel; import java.nio.channels.CompletionHandler; import java.nio.charset.Charset; class ConnectionHandler implements CompletionHandler<AsynchronousSocketChannel, Attachment> { @Override/*from w w w . j av a 2 s. c o m*/ public void completed(AsynchronousSocketChannel client, Attachment attach) { try { // Get the client address SocketAddress clientAddr = client.getRemoteAddress(); System.out.format("Accepted a connection from %s%n", clientAddr); // Accept another connection attach.server.accept(attach, this); // Handle the client connection by using an asyn read ReadWriteHandler rwHandler = new ReadWriteHandler(); Attachment newAttach = new Attachment(); newAttach.server = attach.server; newAttach.client = client; newAttach.buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(2048); newAttach.isRead = true; newAttach.clientAddr = clientAddr; client.read(newAttach.buffer, newAttach, rwHandler); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } @Override public void failed(Throwable e, Attachment attach) { System.out.println("Failed to accept a connection."); e.printStackTrace(); } } class ReadWriteHandler implements CompletionHandler<Integer, Attachment> { @Override public void completed(Integer result, Attachment attach) { if (result == -1) { try { attach.client.close(); System.out.format("Stopped listening to the client %s%n", attach.clientAddr); } catch (IOException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } return; } if (attach.isRead) { attach.buffer.flip(); int limits = attach.buffer.limit(); byte bytes[] = new byte[limits]; attach.buffer.get(bytes, 0, limits); Charset cs = Charset.forName("UTF-8"); String msg = new String(bytes, cs); System.out.format("Client at %s says: %s%n", attach.clientAddr, msg); attach.isRead = false; // It is a write attach.buffer.rewind(); attach.client.write(attach.buffer, attach, this); } else { attach.isRead = true; attach.buffer.clear(); attach.client.read(attach.buffer, attach, this); } } @Override public void failed(Throwable e, Attachment attach) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { try (AsynchronousServerSocketChannel server = AsynchronousServerSocketChannel.open()) { String host = "localhost"; int port = 8989; InetSocketAddress sAddr = new InetSocketAddress(host, port); server.bind(sAddr); System.out.format("Server is listening at %s%n", sAddr); Attachment attach = new Attachment(); attach.server = server; // Accept new connections server.accept(attach, new ConnectionHandler()); try { // Wait until the main thread is interrupted Thread.currentThread().join(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } class Attachment { AsynchronousServerSocketChannel server; AsynchronousSocketChannel client; ByteBuffer buffer; SocketAddress clientAddr; boolean isRead; }