In PHP, the arithmetic operators (plus, minus, and so on) can create expressions.
For example, $c = $a + $b adds $a and $b and assigns the result to $c.
Here's a full list of PHP's arithmetic operators:
Operator | Meaning | Example Equation |
---|---|---|
+ | addition | 6 + 3 = 9 |
- | subtraction | 6 - 3 = 3 |
* | multiplication | 6 * 3 = 18 |
/ | division | 6 / 3 = 2 |
% | modulus | 6 % 3 = 0 (the remainder of 6/3) |
Arithmetic operators are easy to use.
Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division (+, -, *, and /) do as their names say.
Modulus (%) gives the remainder of the division of two operands.
Exponentiation (**) raises the first operand to the power of the second.
Finally, negation - negates the operand.
This last one is the only arithmetic operator that takes just one operand.
<?php $a = 10; //from w w w. j a v a 2s . co m $b = 3; var_dump($a + $b); // 13 var_dump($a - $b); // 7 var_dump($a * $b); // 30 var_dump($a / $b); // 3.333333... var_dump($a % $b); // 1 var_dump($a ** $b); // 1000 var_dump(-$a); // -10 ?>