LPAD function makes a string a certain length by adding (padding) a specified set of characters to the left of the original string.
LPAD stands for "left pad."
The general format for this function is:
LPAD(string, length_to_make_string, what_to_add_to_left_of_string)
SQL> SQL>-- w w w .jav a 2 s.c o m SQL> SELECT LPAD('test', 15, '.') FROM dual 2