You can use parentheses to improve readability for long expressions.
The parentheses in the following code do not affect evaluation order.
SQL> SQL> DECLARE-- w ww. j av a 2 s. c om 2 a INTEGER := 2**2*3**2; 3 b INTEGER := (2**2)*(3**2); 4 BEGIN 5 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('a = ' || TO_CHAR(a)); 6 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('b = ' || TO_CHAR(b)); 7 END; 8 / a = 36 b = 36 PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. SQL>