Here you can find the source of pxToEm(settings)
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * javascript method: "pxToEm"/*from ww w .ja v a 2 s . c o m*/ * by: Scott Jehl (scott@filamentgroup.com) Maggie Wachs (maggie@filamentgroup.com) http://www.filamentgroup.com * * Copyright (c) 2008 Filament Group * Dual licensed under the MIT (filamentgroup.com/examples/mit-license.txt) and GPL (filamentgroup.com/examples/gpl-license.txt) licenses. * * Description: Extends the native Number and String objects with pxToEm method. pxToEm converts a pixel value to ems depending on inherited font size. * Article: http://www.filamentgroup.com/lab/retaining_scalable_interfaces_with_pixel_to_em_conversion/ * Demo: http://www.filamentgroup.com/examples/pxToEm/ * * Options: scope: string or jQuery selector for font-size scoping reverse: Boolean, true reverses the conversion to em-px * Dependencies: jQuery library * Usage Example: myPixelValue.pxToEm(); or myPixelValue.pxToEm({'scope':'#navigation', reverse: true}); * * Version: 2.0, 08.01.2008 * Changelog: * 08.02.2007 initial Version 1.0 * 08.01.2008 - fixed font-size calculation for IE --------------------------------------------------------------------*/ Number.prototype.pxToEm = String.prototype.pxToEm = function(settings){ //set defaults settings = jQuery.extend({ scope: 'body', reverse: false }, settings); var pxVal = (this == '') ? 0 : parseFloat(this); var scopeVal; var getWindowWidth = function(){ var de = document.documentElement; return self.innerWidth || (de && de.clientWidth) || document.body.clientWidth; }; /* When a percentage-based font-size is set on the body, IE returns that percent of the window width as the font-size. For example, if the body font-size is 62.5% and the window width is 1000px, IE will return 625px as the font-size. When this happens, we calculate the correct body font-size (%) and multiply it by 16 (the standard browser font size) to get an accurate em value. */ if (settings.scope == 'body' && $.browser.msie && (parseFloat($('body').css('font-size')) / getWindowWidth()).toFixed(1) > 0.0) { var calcFontSize = function(){ return (parseFloat($('body').css('font-size'))/getWindowWidth()).toFixed(3) * 16; }; scopeVal = calcFontSize(); } else { scopeVal = parseFloat(jQuery(settings.scope).css("font-size")); }; var result = (settings.reverse == true) ? (pxVal * scopeVal).toFixed(2) + 'px' : (pxVal / scopeVal).toFixed(2) + 'em'; return result; };