Invoke Constructor and provide parameter value using reflection - Java Reflection

Java examples for Reflection:Constructor

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Description

Invoke Constructor and provide parameter value using reflection

Demo Code

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import static java.lang.System.out;

class EmailAliases {
    private Set<String> aliases;

    private EmailAliases(HashMap<String, String> h) {
        aliases = h.keySet();/*www. j av  a  2s . com*/
    }

    public void printKeys() {
        out.format("Mail keys:%n");
        for (String k : aliases)
            out.format("  %s%n", k);
    }
}

public class RestoreAliases {

    private static Map<String, String> defaultAliases = new HashMap<String, String>();
    static {
        defaultAliases.put("Duke", "duke@i-love-java");
        defaultAliases.put("Fang", "fang@evil-jealous-twin");
    }

    public static void main(String... args) {
        try {
            Constructor ctor = EmailAliases.class
                    .getDeclaredConstructor(HashMap.class);
            ctor.setAccessible(true);
            EmailAliases email = (EmailAliases) ctor
                    .newInstance(defaultAliases);
            email.printKeys();

            // production code should handle these exceptions more gracefully
        } catch (InstantiationException x) {
            x.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalAccessException x) {
            x.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvocationTargetException x) {
            x.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException x) {
            x.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1995, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *   - Neither the name of Oracle or the names of its
 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

Result


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