Create Card class with equals and hashCode method, toString method - Java Object Oriented Design

Java examples for Object Oriented Design:Class

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Description

Create Card class with equals and hashCode method, toString method

Demo Code

public class Card2 {
    private int rank;
    private int suit;

    public final static int DIAMONDS = 1;
    public final static int CLUBS = 2;
    public final static int HEARTS = 3;
    public final static int SPADES = 4;

    public final static int ACE = 1;
    public final static int DEUCE = 2;
    public final static int THREE = 3;
    public final static int FOUR = 4;
    public final static int FIVE = 5;
    public final static int SIX = 6;
    public final static int SEVEN = 7;
    public final static int EIGHT = 8;
    public final static int NINE = 9;
    public final static int TEN = 10;
    public final static int JACK = 11;
    public final static int QUEEN = 12;
    public final static int KING = 13;

    public Card2(int rank, int suit) {
        this.rank = rank;
        this.suit = suit;
    }/*from  ww w. jav  a2 s. co m*/

    public int getSuit() {
        return suit;
    }

    public int getRank() {
        return rank;
    }

    public static boolean isValidRank(int rank) {
        return ACE <= rank && rank <= KING;
    }

    public static boolean isValidSuit(int suit) {
        return DIAMONDS <= suit && suit <= SPADES;
    }

    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        if (obj instanceof Card2) {
            if (((Card2) obj).getRank() == this.rank
                    && ((Card2) obj).getSuit() == this.suit) {
                return true;
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    public int hashCode() {
        return ((suit - 1) * 13) + rank;
    }

    public String toString() {
        return rankToString(this.rank) + " of " + suitToString(this.suit);
    }

    public static String rankToString(int rank) {
        switch (rank) {
        case ACE:
            return "Ace";
        case DEUCE:
            return "Deuce";
        case THREE:
            return "Three";
        case FOUR:
            return "Four";
        case FIVE:
            return "Five";
        case SIX:
            return "Six";
        case SEVEN:
            return "Seven";
        case EIGHT:
            return "Eight";
        case NINE:
            return "Nine";
        case TEN:
            return "Ten";
        case JACK:
            return "Jack";
        case QUEEN:
            return "Queen";
        case KING:
            return "King";
        default:
            //Handle an illegal argument.  There are generally two ways
            //to handle invalid arguments, throwing an exception (see
            //the section on Handling Exceptions):
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid rank " + rank);
            //or
            //return null;
        }
    }

    public static String suitToString(int suit) {
        String result = "";
        switch (suit) {
        case DIAMONDS:
            return "Diamonds";
        case CLUBS:
            return "Clubs";
        case HEARTS:
            return "Hearts";
        case SPADES:
            return "Spades";
        default:
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid suit " + suit);
        }
    }

    public static void main(String... args) {
        new Card2(ACE, DIAMONDS);
        new Card2(KING, SPADES);
    }
}

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1995, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *   - Neither the name of Oracle or the names of its
 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

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