Here you can find the source of getQName(Element xml)
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
xml | a parameter |
public static QName getQName(Element xml)
//package com.java2s; /* //from w ww . j av a2 s . co m * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. * */ import javax.xml.namespace.QName; import org.w3c.dom.Element; import org.w3c.dom.Node; import org.w3c.dom.NodeList; public class Main { /** * * Standard prefix for XML namespace attributes. * */ public static final String XMLNS_PREFIX = "xmlns"; /** * * Retrieves the text from the element specified and parses it * into a fully-resolved QName. * * @param xml * * @return A fully-resolved QName, or null if there was no text. * */ public static QName getQName(Element xml) { String qnameString = extractText(xml); if (qnameString == null) return null; return parseQName(qnameString, xml); } /** * * @param element * The Element that may or may not have Text nodes. * * @return The content of the first child Text node in the Element. The * method returns null if the Element has no text. * */ public static String extractText(Element element) { NodeList children = element.getChildNodes(); int length = children.getLength(); // // have to check all nodes, because we could have text // mixed with elements // for (int n = 0; n < length; ++n) { Node next = children.item(n); // // note that we remove all leading/trailing whitespace // if (next.getNodeType() == Node.TEXT_NODE) return next.getNodeValue().trim(); } return null; } /** * * Parses the given String into a QName object and resolves the prefix * to a namespace URI. The search for a valid namespace URI starts with * the given context Element and continues up to the root of the XML * Document. If no matching namespace can be found, the QName will have * a null namespace URI. * * @param qname * The qualified name, in string form. * * @param namespaceContext * The Element from which to start namespace resolution. The * search will start with this Element and move up through its * parents until a match is found or the root is hit. * * @return A QName object with a proper namespace URI, if one is defined. * * @see #resolveNamespace(String, Node) * */ public static QName parseQName(String qname, Element namespaceContext) { int colonIndex = qname.indexOf(':'); String prefix = null; if (colonIndex >= 0) prefix = qname.substring(0, colonIndex); String localName = qname.substring(colonIndex + 1); String uri = null; // // if possible, try to resolve the prefix to a namespace URI // if (namespaceContext != null) uri = resolveNamespace(qname, namespaceContext); // // prefix is not required, but it CANNOT be null // if (prefix != null && prefix.length() > 0) return new QName(uri, localName, prefix); return new QName(uri, localName); } /** * * Parses the prefix from the given qualified name and finds the first * XML namespace declaration that maps that prefix to a namespace URI. * If there is no prefix, the method searches for the * <em>targetNamespace</em> attribute instead. The search starts with the * give Node and moves up the XML Document until a match is found or the * root of the Document is reached. * * @param qname * The qualified name whose prefix is searched for. * * @param xml * The Node from which namespace resolution will start. * * @return The namespace URI that the QName's prefix is associated * with. The method returns null if no match is found. * */ public static String resolveNamespace(String qname, Node xml) { int colonIndex = qname.indexOf(':'); // // if no prefix is provided, we look for the target NS // String attributeName = XMLNS_PREFIX; if (colonIndex >= 0) { String prefix = qname.substring(0, colonIndex); attributeName += ':' + prefix; } // // go up the tree until we find something (or hit the root) // return searchParentNamespaces(xml, attributeName); } /** * * Traverses up the XML Document tree looking for XML an namespace * declaration that matches the given attribute. * * @param xml * The Node to start the search from. The search will move up * through the parents of this Node. * * @param attribute * The name of the XML namespace attribute to search for. This * should be <em>xmlns:prefix</em> or <em>targetNamespace</em>. * * @return The first value found for the given attribute. The method * returns null if the attribute is not found in the given Node * or its parents. * */ private static String searchParentNamespaces(Node xml, String attribute) { Node next = xml; String uri = null; // // go up the tree until we find a matching prefix/URI (or hit the top) // while (next != null && (uri == null || uri.length() == 0)) { if (next.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) uri = ((Element) next).getAttribute(attribute); next = next.getParentNode(); } // // DOM returns empty strings for non-existent attributes - we want null // if (uri != null && uri.length() == 0) uri = null; return uri; } }