Java URL Encode encodeUrl(String url, String encoding)

Here you can find the source of encodeUrl(String url, String encoding)

Description

Returns the ASCII-escaped representation (encoded in the specified encoding) of the given URL (encoded in UTF-16).

License

Open Source License

Parameter

Parameter Description
url The URL to encode.
encoding The encoding of the URL.

Exception

Parameter Description
IllegalArgumentException if the given URL contain improperly escaped characters.
UnsupportedEncodingException if the given coding is unsupport.

Return

the ASCII-escaped respresentation.

Declaration

public static String encodeUrl(String url, String encoding) throws UnsupportedEncodingException 

Method Source Code

//package com.java2s;
// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

public class Main {
    /**/* ww w  . j ava  2 s  .co  m*/
     * A table of hex values.
     */
    private final static String[] HEX_VALUES = { "%00", "%01", "%02", "%03", "%04", "%05", "%06", "%07", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%08", "%09", "%0A", "%0B", "%0C", "%0D", "%0E", "%0F", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%10", "%11", "%12", "%13", "%14", "%15", "%16", "%17", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%18", "%19", "%1A", "%1B", "%1C", "%1D", "%1E", "%1F", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%20", "%21", "%22", "%23", "%24", "%25", "%26", "%27", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%28", "%29", "%2A", "%2B", "%2C", "%2D", "%2E", "%2F", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%30", "%31", "%32", "%33", "%34", "%35", "%36", "%37", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%38", "%39", "%3A", "%3B", "%3C", "%3D", "%3E", "%3F", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%40", "%41", "%42", "%43", "%44", "%45", "%46", "%47", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%48", "%49", "%4A", "%4B", "%4C", "%4D", "%4E", "%4F", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%50", "%51", "%52", "%53", "%54", "%55", "%56", "%57", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%58", "%59", "%5A", "%5B", "%5C", "%5D", "%5E", "%5F", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%60", "%61", "%62", "%63", "%64", "%65", "%66", "%67", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%68", "%69", "%6A", "%6B", "%6C", "%6D", "%6E", "%6F", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%70", "%71", "%72", "%73", "%74", "%75", "%76", "%77", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%78", "%79", "%7A", "%7B", "%7C", "%7D", "%7E", "%7F", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%80", "%81", "%82", "%83", "%84", "%85", "%86", "%87", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%88", "%89", "%8A", "%8B", "%8C", "%8D", "%8E", "%8F", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%90", "%91", "%92", "%93", "%94", "%95", "%96", "%97", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%98", "%99", "%9A", "%9B", "%9C", "%9D", "%9E", "%9F", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%A0", "%A1", "%A2", "%A3", "%A4", "%A5", "%A6", "%A7", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%A8", "%A9", "%AA", "%AB", "%AC", "%AD", "%AE", "%AF", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%B0", "%B1", "%B2", "%B3", "%B4", "%B5", "%B6", "%B7", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%B8", "%B9", "%BA", "%BB", "%BC", "%BD", "%BE", "%BF", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%C0", "%C1", "%C2", "%C3", "%C4", "%C5", "%C6", "%C7", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%C8", "%C9", "%CA", "%CB", "%CC", "%CD", "%CE", "%CF", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%D0", "%D1", "%D2", "%D3", "%D4", "%D5", "%D6", "%D7", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%D8", "%D9", "%DA", "%DB", "%DC", "%DD", "%DE", "%DF", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%E0", "%E1", "%E2", "%E3", "%E4", "%E5", "%E6", "%E7", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%E8", "%E9", "%EA", "%EB", "%EC", "%ED", "%EE", "%EF", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%F0", "%F1", "%F2", "%F3", "%F4", "%F5", "%F6", "%F7", //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
            "%F8", "%F9", "%FA", "%FB", "%FC", "%FD", "%FE", "%FF" //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$ //$NON-NLS-4$ //$NON-NLS-5$ //$NON-NLS-6$ //$NON-NLS-7$ //$NON-NLS-8$
    };

    /**
     * Returns the ASCII-escaped representation (encoded in the specified
     * encoding) of the given URL (encoded in UTF-16).
     * 
     * @param url
     *            The URL to encode.
     * @param encoding
     *            The encoding of the URL.
     * @return the ASCII-escaped respresentation.
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     *             if the given URL contain improperly escaped characters.
     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
     *             if the given coding is unsupport.
     */
    public static String encodeUrl(String url, String encoding) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        if (url == null) {
            return url;
        }
        int len = url.length();
        if (len == 0) {
            return url;
        }

        StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();

        byte[] bytes = url.getBytes(encoding);
        for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) {
            char ch = (char) bytes[i];

            if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') {
                result.append(ch);
            } else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') {
                result.append(ch);
            } else if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
                result.append(ch);
            } else {
                switch (ch) {
                case '-':
                case '_':
                case '.':
                case '!':
                case '~':
                case '*':
                case '\'':
                case '(':
                case ')':
                    result.append(ch);
                    break;
                default:
                    result.append(HEX_VALUES[ch & 0xFF]);
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        return result.toString();
    }
}

Related

  1. encodeURIComponent(String input)
  2. encodeURL(BitSet urlsafe, byte[] bytes)
  3. encodeUrl(final String input)
  4. encodeURL(String s)
  5. encodeURL(String s)
  6. encodeURLComponent(final String s)
  7. encodeUrlPath(String pathSegment)
  8. unpaddedBase64UrlEncoded(final String unencodedString)
  9. uriDecode(String src)