Description
Send a get request
License
Open Source License
Parameter
Parameter | Description |
---|
url | Url as string |
headers | Optional map with headers |
Exception
Parameter | Description |
---|
IOException | an exception |
Return
response Response as string
Declaration
static public String get(String url, Map<String, String> headers) throws IOException
Method Source Code
//package com.java2s;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Map;
public class Main {
/**//from w ww . j a va 2s . c o m
* Send a get request
*
* @param url
* @return response
* @throws IOException
*/
static public String get(String url) throws IOException {
return get(url, null);
}
/**
* Send a get request
*
* @param url Url as string
* @param headers Optional map with headers
* @return response Response as string
* @throws IOException
*/
static public String get(String url, Map<String, String> headers) throws IOException {
return fetch("GET", url, null, headers);
}
/**
* Send a request
*
* @param method HTTP method, for example "GET" or "POST"
* @param url Url as string
* @param body Request body as string
* @param headers Optional map with headers
* @return response Response as string
* @throws IOException
*/
static public String fetch(String method, String url, String body, Map<String, String> headers)
throws IOException {
// connection
URL u = new URL(url);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection();
conn.setConnectTimeout(10000);
conn.setReadTimeout(10000);
// method
if (method != null) {
conn.setRequestMethod(method);
}
// headers
if (headers != null) {
for (String key : headers.keySet()) {
conn.addRequestProperty(key, headers.get(key));
}
}
// body
if (body != null) {
conn.setDoOutput(true);
OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
os.write(body.getBytes());
os.flush();
os.close();
}
// response
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
String response = streamToString(is);
is.close();
// handle redirects
if (conn.getResponseCode() == 301) {
String location = conn.getHeaderField("Location");
return fetch(method, location, body, headers);
}
return response;
}
/**
* Read an input stream into a string
*
* @param in
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
static public String streamToString(InputStream in) throws IOException {
StringBuffer out = new StringBuffer();
byte[] b = new byte[4096];
for (int n; (n = in.read(b)) != -1;) {
out.append(new String(b, 0, n));
}
return out.toString();
}
}
Related
- get(String url)
- get(String url)
- get(String url)
- get(String url)
- get(String url, int timeout, Map header)
- get(String url, Map params)
- get(String url, String encoding)
- get(String urlStr)
- get(String urlString)