Java URI Parse parseParentURI(final URI uri)

Description

parse Parent URI

License

Apache License

Declaration

public static URI parseParentURI(final URI uri) 

Method Source Code

//package com.java2s;
//License from project: Apache License 

import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;

public class Main {
    public static URI parseParentURI(final URI uri) {

        String path[] = getPathAsArray(uri);

        // handle root case
        if (path.length == 1) {
            return null;
        }//from  w w  w  . j  ava2  s  .  co  m

        // obtain leaf (end of flattened path)
        String leaf = path[path.length - 1];

        int index = new StringBuilder(uri.getPath()).lastIndexOf(leaf);

        // remove leaf
        StringBuilder newPath = new StringBuilder(uri.getPath().substring(0, index));

        URI newURI = createURI(uri.getScheme(), uri.getUserInfo(), uri.getHost(), newPath.toString(),
                uri.getQuery(), uri.getFragment());

        newURI = ensureNoTrailingSlash(newURI);

        return newURI;

    }

    public static String[] getPathAsArray(URI uri) {
        StringBuilder path = new StringBuilder(uri.getPath());

        // we treat URI paths at lists of trees, where the first "node"
        // is a tree root... for this reason, a uri path of "/" is not
        // a root, but an empty path

        // guard against empty path (root)
        if (uri.getPath().equals("/") || uri.getPath().equals("\\")) {
            // do not want to return null, since that indicates
            // uri is a "root"... need to distinguish
            String back = "\"" + "\\" + "\"";
            String forward = "\"" + "/" + "\"";
            String ie = "(ie: " + back + " or " + forward + ")";
            throw new RuntimeException("URI path cannot be a root " + ie);
        }

        // strip leading slash (path will always begin with "/")
        path.deleteCharAt(0);

        stripTrailingSlash(path);

        // obtain path from root to leaf
        String s[] = path.toString().split("/");

        return s;
    }

    public static URI createURI(final String scheme, final String userInfo, final String host, final String path,
            final String query, final String fragment) {
        if (path == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException("path cannot be null");
        }
        Integer port = 0;
        try {
            return new URI(scheme, userInfo, host, port, path, query, fragment);
        } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }

    }

    protected static URI createURI(final String scheme, final String[] pathAsArray) {
        if (pathAsArray == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException("path = null");
        }

        // always start with a slash
        StringBuilder path = new StringBuilder("/");

        int i = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < pathAsArray.length; i++) {

            String pathElement = pathAsArray[i];
            if (0 == i && pathElement.length() == 0) {
                // handle when leading slash was included in the split, resulting
                // in an empty string as first element (ignore)
                continue;
            }

            if (1 == pathAsArray.length && pathElement.equals("/")) {
                // we're on first and only element,
                // and we're saying "root", so do nothing
                continue;
            }

            validateResource(pathElement); // throws
            path.append(pathElement + "/");
        }
        try {
            URI u = new URI(scheme, null, path.toString(), null);
            return ensureNoTrailingSlash(u);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }

    }

    public static URI ensureNoTrailingSlash(URI rawURI) {

        if (rawURI == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException("URI path is null.");
        }

        if (rawURI.getPath().trim().length() == 0) {
            throw new RuntimeException("URI path cannot be empty.");
        }

        String path = rawURI.getPath();
        int index = path.length() - 1;

        try {
            // if the path itself is not root, remove the trailing slash
            if (!path.equals("/") && path.charAt(index) == '/') {
                // strip slash
                String newPath = rawURI.getPath().substring(0, index);
                return new URI(rawURI.getScheme(), rawURI.getHost(), newPath, rawURI.getFragment());
            } else {
                return new URI(rawURI.getScheme(), rawURI.getHost(), rawURI.getPath(), rawURI.getFragment());
            }

        } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Strips trailing slash from the end of a StringBuilder object, if one
     * exists, and return whether the slash was removed.
     * 
     * @return boolean - whether a trailing slash was removed
     */
    private static boolean stripTrailingSlash(StringBuilder s) {
        final boolean hasTrailingSlash = s.charAt(s.length() - 1) == '/';

        // strip trailing slash
        s = hasTrailingSlash ? s.deleteCharAt(s.length() - 1) : s;

        return hasTrailingSlash;
    }

    private static void validateResource(String resourceId) {
        if (resourceId.indexOf("/") != -1 || resourceId.indexOf("\\") != -1) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Resource id cannot contain a slash.");
        }
    }
}

Related

1. parse(final String uri)
2. parse(final URI uri, boolean decodeQueryParam)
3. parseAWSUri(URI uri, String defaultAccessKey, String defaultSecretAccessKey)
4. parseLeaf(final URI uri)
5. parseParameters(URI uri)
6. parsePathElements(URI uri)
7. parsePorts(URI connectionURI)
8. parseQuery(String uri)
9. parseQuery(URI aURI, boolean shouldDecode)