Here you can find the source of encode(final String s)
public static String encode(final String s) throws UnsupportedEncodingException
//package com.java2s; /**/*from w w w.j a va2s. c o m*/ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.util.Arrays; public class Main { public static String encode(final String s) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { return encode(s, "UTF-8"); } public static String encode(final String s, String encoding) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { final byte[] rawBytes = s.getBytes(encoding); final int len = rawBytes.length; final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(len << 1); final char[] digits = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' }; final byte[] attributeChars = { '!', '#', '$', '&', '+', '-', '.', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', '^', '_', '`', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '|', '~' }; for (final byte b : rawBytes) { if (Arrays.binarySearch(attributeChars, b) >= 0) { sb.append((char) b); } else { sb.append('%'); sb.append(digits[0x0f & (b >>> 4)]); sb.append(digits[b & 0x0f]); } } return sb.toString(); } }