Java InputStream Create toInputStream(CharSequence input, String encoding)

Here you can find the source of toInputStream(CharSequence input, String encoding)

Description

Convert the specified CharSequence to an input stream, encoded as bytes using the specified character encoding.

License

Open Source License

Parameter

Parameter Description
input the CharSequence to convert
encoding the encoding to use, null means platform default

Exception

Parameter Description
IOException if the encoding is invalid

Return

an input stream

Declaration

public static InputStream toInputStream(CharSequence input, String encoding) throws IOException 

Method Source Code

//package com.java2s;
//License from project: Open Source License 

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;

public class Main {
    /**//from  w w  w  .j a  va 2s  .c o m
     * The default buffer size to use for
     * {@link #copyLarge(InputStream, OutputStream)} and
     * {@link #copyLarge(Reader, Writer)}
     */
    private static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024 * 4;

    /**
     * Convert the specified CharSequence to an input stream, encoded as bytes using
     * the default character encoding of the platform.
     * @param input the CharSequence to convert
     * @return an input stream
     * @since Commons IO 2.0
     */
    public static InputStream toInputStream(CharSequence input) {
        return toInputStream(input.toString());
    }

    /**
     * Convert the specified CharSequence to an input stream, encoded as bytes using
     * the specified character encoding.
     * <p>
     * Character encoding names can be found at <a
     * href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA</a>.
     * @param input the CharSequence to convert
     * @param encoding the encoding to use, null means platform default
     * @throws IOException if the encoding is invalid
     * @return an input stream
     * @since Commons IO 2.0
     */
    public static InputStream toInputStream(CharSequence input, String encoding) throws IOException {
        return toInputStream(input.toString(), encoding);
    }

    /**
     * Convert the specified string to an input stream, encoded as bytes using the
     * default character encoding of the platform.
     * @param input the string to convert
     * @return an input stream
     * @since Commons IO 1.1
     */
    public static InputStream toInputStream(String input) {
        final byte[] bytes = input.getBytes();
        return new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
    }

    /**
     * Convert the specified string to an input stream, encoded as bytes using the
     * specified character encoding.
     * <p>
     * Character encoding names can be found at <a
     * href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA</a>.
     * @param input the string to convert
     * @param encoding the encoding to use, null means platform default
     * @throws IOException if the encoding is invalid
     * @return an input stream
     * @since Commons IO 1.1
     */
    public static InputStream toInputStream(String input, String encoding) throws IOException {
        final byte[] bytes = encoding != null ? input.getBytes(encoding) : input.getBytes();
        return new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
    }

    /**
     * Get the contents of an <code>InputStream</code> as a String
     * using the default character encoding of the platform.
     * <p>
     * This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
     * <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
     * 
     * @param input  the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
     * @return the requested String
     * @throws NullPointerException if the input is null
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     */
    public static String toString(InputStream input) throws IOException {
        final StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
        copy(input, sw);
        return sw.toString();
    }

    /**
     * Get the contents of an <code>InputStream</code> as a String
     * using the specified character encoding.
     * <p>
     * Character encoding names can be found at
     * <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA</a>.
     * <p>
     * This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
     * <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
     * 
     * @param input  the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
     * @param encoding  the encoding to use, null means platform default
     * @return the requested String
     * @throws NullPointerException if the input is null
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     */
    public static String toString(InputStream input, String encoding) throws IOException {
        final StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
        copy(input, sw, encoding);
        return sw.toString();
    }

    /**
     * Get the contents of a <code>Reader</code> as a String.
     * <p>
     * This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
     * <code>BufferedReader</code>.
     * 
     * @param input  the <code>Reader</code> to read from
     * @return the requested String
     * @throws NullPointerException if the input is null
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     */
    public static String toString(Reader input) throws IOException {
        final StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
        copy(input, sw);
        return sw.toString();
    }

    /**
     * Copy bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> to an <code>OutputStream</code>.
     * <p>
     * This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
     * <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
     * <p>
     * Large streams (over 2GB) will return a bytes copied value of <code>-1</code>
     * after the copy has completed since the correct number of bytes cannot be
     * returned as an int. For large streams use the
     * <code>copyLarge(InputStream, OutputStream)</code> method.
     * @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
     * @param output the <code>OutputStream</code> to write to
     * @return the number of bytes copied, or -1 if &gt; Integer.MAX_VALUE
     * @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     * @since Commons IO 1.1
     */
    public static int copy(InputStream input, OutputStream output) throws IOException {
        final long count = copyLarge(input, output);
        if (count > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
            return -1;
        }
        return (int) count;
    }

    /**
     * Copy bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> to chars on a <code>Writer</code>
     * using the default character encoding of the platform.
     * <p>
     * This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
     * <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
     * <p>
     * This method uses {@link InputStreamReader}.
     * @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
     * @param output the <code>Writer</code> to write to
     * @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     * @since Commons IO 1.1
     */
    public static void copy(InputStream input, Writer output) throws IOException {
        final InputStreamReader in = new InputStreamReader(input);
        copy(in, output);
    }

    /**
     * Copy bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> to chars on a <code>Writer</code>
     * using the specified character encoding.
     * <p>
     * This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
     * <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
     * <p>
     * Character encoding names can be found at <a
     * href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA</a>.
     * <p>
     * This method uses {@link InputStreamReader}.
     * @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
     * @param output the <code>Writer</code> to write to
     * @param encoding the encoding to use, null means platform default
     * @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     * @since Commons IO 1.1
     */
    public static void copy(InputStream input, Writer output, String encoding) throws IOException {
        if (encoding == null) {
            copy(input, output);
        } else {
            final InputStreamReader in = new InputStreamReader(input, encoding);
            copy(in, output);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Copy chars from a <code>Reader</code> to a <code>Writer</code>.
     * <p>
     * This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
     * <code>BufferedReader</code>.
     * <p>
     * Large streams (over 2GB) will return a chars copied value of <code>-1</code>
     * after the copy has completed since the correct number of chars cannot be
     * returned as an int. For large streams use the
     * <code>copyLarge(Reader, Writer)</code> method.
     * @param input the <code>Reader</code> to read from
     * @param output the <code>Writer</code> to write to
     * @return the number of characters copied, or -1 if &gt; Integer.MAX_VALUE
     * @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     * @since Commons IO 1.1
     */
    public static int copy(Reader input, Writer output) throws IOException {
        final long count = copyLarge(input, output);
        if (count > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
            return -1;
        }
        return (int) count;
    }

    /**
     * Copy chars from a <code>Reader</code> to bytes on an
     * <code>OutputStream</code> using the default character encoding of the
     * platform, and calling flush.
     * <p>
     * This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
     * <code>BufferedReader</code>.
     * <p>
     * Due to the implementation of OutputStreamWriter, this method performs a
     * flush.
     * <p>
     * This method uses {@link OutputStreamWriter}.
     * @param input the <code>Reader</code> to read from
     * @param output the <code>OutputStream</code> to write to
     * @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     * @since Commons IO 1.1
     */
    public static void copy(Reader input, OutputStream output) throws IOException {
        final OutputStreamWriter out = new OutputStreamWriter(output);
        copy(input, out);
        // XXX Unless anyone is planning on rewriting OutputStreamWriter, we
        // have to flush here.
        out.flush();
    }

    /**
     * Copy chars from a <code>Reader</code> to bytes on an
     * <code>OutputStream</code> using the specified character encoding, and calling
     * flush.
     * <p>
     * This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
     * <code>BufferedReader</code>.
     * <p>
     * Character encoding names can be found at <a
     * href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA</a>.
     * <p>
     * Due to the implementation of OutputStreamWriter, this method performs a
     * flush.
     * <p>
     * This method uses {@link OutputStreamWriter}.
     * @param input the <code>Reader</code> to read from
     * @param output the <code>OutputStream</code> to write to
     * @param encoding the encoding to use, null means platform default
     * @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     * @since Commons IO 1.1
     */
    public static void copy(Reader input, OutputStream output, String encoding) throws IOException {
        if (encoding == null) {
            copy(input, output);
        } else {
            final OutputStreamWriter out = new OutputStreamWriter(output, encoding);
            copy(input, out);
            // XXX Unless anyone is planning on rewriting OutputStreamWriter,
            // we have to flush here.
            out.flush();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Copy bytes from a large (over 2GB) <code>InputStream</code> to an
     * <code>OutputStream</code>.
     * <p>
     * This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
     * <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
     * @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
     * @param output the <code>OutputStream</code> to write to
     * @return the number of bytes copied
     * @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     * @since Commons IO 1.3
     */
    public static long copyLarge(InputStream input, OutputStream output) throws IOException {
        final byte[] buffer = new byte[DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE];
        long count = 0;
        int n = 0;
        while (-1 != (n = input.read(buffer))) {
            output.write(buffer, 0, n);
            count += n;
        }
        return count;
    }

    /**
     * Copy chars from a large (over 2GB) <code>Reader</code> to a
     * <code>Writer</code>.
     * <p>
     * This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
     * <code>BufferedReader</code>.
     * @param input the <code>Reader</code> to read from
     * @param output the <code>Writer</code> to write to
     * @return the number of characters copied
     * @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     * @since Commons IO 1.3
     */
    public static long copyLarge(Reader input, Writer output) throws IOException {
        final char[] buffer = new char[DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE];
        long count = 0;
        int n = 0;
        while (-1 != (n = input.read(buffer))) {
            output.write(buffer, 0, n);
            count += n;
        }
        return count;
    }
}

Related

  1. newInputStream(Class clazz, String filename)
  2. newInputStreamReader(InputStream is)
  3. toInputStream(byte[] bytes)
  4. toInputStream(byte[] data)
  5. toInputStream(CharSequence input)
  6. toInputStream(CharSequence input, String encoding)
  7. toInputStream(File file)
  8. toInputStream(File file)
  9. toInputStream(final String content)