Description
Convert the specified CharSequence to an input stream, encoded as bytes using the specified character encoding.
License
Open Source License
Parameter
Parameter | Description |
---|
input | the CharSequence to convert |
encoding | the encoding to use, null means platform default |
Exception
Parameter | Description |
---|
IOException | if the encoding is invalid |
Return
an input stream
Declaration
public static InputStream toInputStream(CharSequence input, String encoding) throws IOException
Method Source Code
//package com.java2s;
//License from project: Open Source License
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
public class Main {
/**//from w w w .j a va 2s .c o m
* The default buffer size to use for
* {@link #copyLarge(InputStream, OutputStream)} and
* {@link #copyLarge(Reader, Writer)}
*/
private static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024 * 4;
/**
* Convert the specified CharSequence to an input stream, encoded as bytes using
* the default character encoding of the platform.
* @param input the CharSequence to convert
* @return an input stream
* @since Commons IO 2.0
*/
public static InputStream toInputStream(CharSequence input) {
return toInputStream(input.toString());
}
/**
* Convert the specified CharSequence to an input stream, encoded as bytes using
* the specified character encoding.
* <p>
* Character encoding names can be found at <a
* href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA</a>.
* @param input the CharSequence to convert
* @param encoding the encoding to use, null means platform default
* @throws IOException if the encoding is invalid
* @return an input stream
* @since Commons IO 2.0
*/
public static InputStream toInputStream(CharSequence input, String encoding) throws IOException {
return toInputStream(input.toString(), encoding);
}
/**
* Convert the specified string to an input stream, encoded as bytes using the
* default character encoding of the platform.
* @param input the string to convert
* @return an input stream
* @since Commons IO 1.1
*/
public static InputStream toInputStream(String input) {
final byte[] bytes = input.getBytes();
return new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
}
/**
* Convert the specified string to an input stream, encoded as bytes using the
* specified character encoding.
* <p>
* Character encoding names can be found at <a
* href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA</a>.
* @param input the string to convert
* @param encoding the encoding to use, null means platform default
* @throws IOException if the encoding is invalid
* @return an input stream
* @since Commons IO 1.1
*/
public static InputStream toInputStream(String input, String encoding) throws IOException {
final byte[] bytes = encoding != null ? input.getBytes(encoding) : input.getBytes();
return new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
}
/**
* Get the contents of an <code>InputStream</code> as a String
* using the default character encoding of the platform.
* <p>
* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
* <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
*
* @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
* @return the requested String
* @throws NullPointerException if the input is null
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public static String toString(InputStream input) throws IOException {
final StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
copy(input, sw);
return sw.toString();
}
/**
* Get the contents of an <code>InputStream</code> as a String
* using the specified character encoding.
* <p>
* Character encoding names can be found at
* <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA</a>.
* <p>
* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
* <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
*
* @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
* @param encoding the encoding to use, null means platform default
* @return the requested String
* @throws NullPointerException if the input is null
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public static String toString(InputStream input, String encoding) throws IOException {
final StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
copy(input, sw, encoding);
return sw.toString();
}
/**
* Get the contents of a <code>Reader</code> as a String.
* <p>
* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
* <code>BufferedReader</code>.
*
* @param input the <code>Reader</code> to read from
* @return the requested String
* @throws NullPointerException if the input is null
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public static String toString(Reader input) throws IOException {
final StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
copy(input, sw);
return sw.toString();
}
/**
* Copy bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> to an <code>OutputStream</code>.
* <p>
* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
* <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
* <p>
* Large streams (over 2GB) will return a bytes copied value of <code>-1</code>
* after the copy has completed since the correct number of bytes cannot be
* returned as an int. For large streams use the
* <code>copyLarge(InputStream, OutputStream)</code> method.
* @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
* @param output the <code>OutputStream</code> to write to
* @return the number of bytes copied, or -1 if > Integer.MAX_VALUE
* @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
* @since Commons IO 1.1
*/
public static int copy(InputStream input, OutputStream output) throws IOException {
final long count = copyLarge(input, output);
if (count > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
return -1;
}
return (int) count;
}
/**
* Copy bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> to chars on a <code>Writer</code>
* using the default character encoding of the platform.
* <p>
* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
* <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
* <p>
* This method uses {@link InputStreamReader}.
* @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
* @param output the <code>Writer</code> to write to
* @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
* @since Commons IO 1.1
*/
public static void copy(InputStream input, Writer output) throws IOException {
final InputStreamReader in = new InputStreamReader(input);
copy(in, output);
}
/**
* Copy bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> to chars on a <code>Writer</code>
* using the specified character encoding.
* <p>
* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
* <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
* <p>
* Character encoding names can be found at <a
* href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA</a>.
* <p>
* This method uses {@link InputStreamReader}.
* @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
* @param output the <code>Writer</code> to write to
* @param encoding the encoding to use, null means platform default
* @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
* @since Commons IO 1.1
*/
public static void copy(InputStream input, Writer output, String encoding) throws IOException {
if (encoding == null) {
copy(input, output);
} else {
final InputStreamReader in = new InputStreamReader(input, encoding);
copy(in, output);
}
}
/**
* Copy chars from a <code>Reader</code> to a <code>Writer</code>.
* <p>
* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
* <code>BufferedReader</code>.
* <p>
* Large streams (over 2GB) will return a chars copied value of <code>-1</code>
* after the copy has completed since the correct number of chars cannot be
* returned as an int. For large streams use the
* <code>copyLarge(Reader, Writer)</code> method.
* @param input the <code>Reader</code> to read from
* @param output the <code>Writer</code> to write to
* @return the number of characters copied, or -1 if > Integer.MAX_VALUE
* @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
* @since Commons IO 1.1
*/
public static int copy(Reader input, Writer output) throws IOException {
final long count = copyLarge(input, output);
if (count > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
return -1;
}
return (int) count;
}
/**
* Copy chars from a <code>Reader</code> to bytes on an
* <code>OutputStream</code> using the default character encoding of the
* platform, and calling flush.
* <p>
* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
* <code>BufferedReader</code>.
* <p>
* Due to the implementation of OutputStreamWriter, this method performs a
* flush.
* <p>
* This method uses {@link OutputStreamWriter}.
* @param input the <code>Reader</code> to read from
* @param output the <code>OutputStream</code> to write to
* @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
* @since Commons IO 1.1
*/
public static void copy(Reader input, OutputStream output) throws IOException {
final OutputStreamWriter out = new OutputStreamWriter(output);
copy(input, out);
// XXX Unless anyone is planning on rewriting OutputStreamWriter, we
// have to flush here.
out.flush();
}
/**
* Copy chars from a <code>Reader</code> to bytes on an
* <code>OutputStream</code> using the specified character encoding, and calling
* flush.
* <p>
* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
* <code>BufferedReader</code>.
* <p>
* Character encoding names can be found at <a
* href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets">IANA</a>.
* <p>
* Due to the implementation of OutputStreamWriter, this method performs a
* flush.
* <p>
* This method uses {@link OutputStreamWriter}.
* @param input the <code>Reader</code> to read from
* @param output the <code>OutputStream</code> to write to
* @param encoding the encoding to use, null means platform default
* @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
* @since Commons IO 1.1
*/
public static void copy(Reader input, OutputStream output, String encoding) throws IOException {
if (encoding == null) {
copy(input, output);
} else {
final OutputStreamWriter out = new OutputStreamWriter(output, encoding);
copy(input, out);
// XXX Unless anyone is planning on rewriting OutputStreamWriter,
// we have to flush here.
out.flush();
}
}
/**
* Copy bytes from a large (over 2GB) <code>InputStream</code> to an
* <code>OutputStream</code>.
* <p>
* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
* <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
* @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
* @param output the <code>OutputStream</code> to write to
* @return the number of bytes copied
* @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
* @since Commons IO 1.3
*/
public static long copyLarge(InputStream input, OutputStream output) throws IOException {
final byte[] buffer = new byte[DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE];
long count = 0;
int n = 0;
while (-1 != (n = input.read(buffer))) {
output.write(buffer, 0, n);
count += n;
}
return count;
}
/**
* Copy chars from a large (over 2GB) <code>Reader</code> to a
* <code>Writer</code>.
* <p>
* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
* <code>BufferedReader</code>.
* @param input the <code>Reader</code> to read from
* @param output the <code>Writer</code> to write to
* @return the number of characters copied
* @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
* @since Commons IO 1.3
*/
public static long copyLarge(Reader input, Writer output) throws IOException {
final char[] buffer = new char[DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE];
long count = 0;
int n = 0;
while (-1 != (n = input.read(buffer))) {
output.write(buffer, 0, n);
count += n;
}
return count;
}
}
Related
- newInputStream(Class> clazz, String filename)
- newInputStreamReader(InputStream is)
- toInputStream(byte[] bytes)
- toInputStream(byte[] data)
- toInputStream(CharSequence input)
- toInputStream(CharSequence input, String encoding)
- toInputStream(File file)
- toInputStream(File file)
- toInputStream(final String content)