Java Image to BufferedImage toBufferedImage2(Image image)

Description

to Buffered Image

License

Apache License

Declaration

public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage2(Image image) 

Method Source Code

//package com.java2s;
/*/*from  w w w.  ja  v  a  2 s  . c o  m*/
 * 
 * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
 * the License at
 * 
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 * 
 */

import java.awt.Component;

import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration;
import java.awt.GraphicsDevice;
import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment;
import java.awt.HeadlessException;
import java.awt.Image;

import java.awt.Transparency;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.awt.image.ColorModel;

import java.awt.image.PixelGrabber;

import javax.swing.ImageIcon;

public class Main {
    private static GraphicsConfiguration configuration = GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment()
            .getDefaultScreenDevice().getDefaultConfiguration();

    public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage2(Image image) {
        if (image instanceof BufferedImage) {
            return ((BufferedImage) image);
        } else {
            image = new ImageIcon(image).getImage();
            BufferedImage bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(image.getWidth(null), image.getHeight(null),
                    BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
            Graphics g = bufferedImage.createGraphics();
            g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null);
            g.dispose();
            return (bufferedImage);
        }
    }

    public static BufferedImage getImage(Component component) {
        if (component == null) {
            return null;
        }
        int width = component.getWidth();
        int height = component.getHeight();
        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
        Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
        component.paintAll(g);
        g.dispose();
        return toBufferedImage(image);
    }

    public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(Image image) {
        if (image instanceof BufferedImage) {
            return (BufferedImage) image;
        }

        // This code ensures that all the pixels in the image are loaded
        image = new ImageIcon(image).getImage();

        // Determine if the image has transparent pixels; for this method's
        // implementation, see e661 Determining If an Image Has Transparent Pixels
        boolean hasAlpha = hasAlpha(image);
        //        boolean hasAlpha = true;

        // Create a buffered image with a format that's compatible with the screen
        BufferedImage bimage = null;
        GraphicsEnvironment ge = GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();
        try {
            // Determine the type of transparency of the new buffered image
            int transparency = Transparency.OPAQUE;
            if (hasAlpha) {
                transparency = Transparency.BITMASK;
            }

            // Create the buffered image
            GraphicsDevice gs = ge.getDefaultScreenDevice();
            GraphicsConfiguration gc = gs.getDefaultConfiguration();
            bimage = gc.createCompatibleImage(image.getWidth(null), image.getHeight(null), transparency);
        } catch (HeadlessException e) {
            // The system does not have a screen
        }

        if (bimage == null) {
            // Create a buffered image using the default color model
            int type = BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB;
            if (hasAlpha) {
                type = BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB;
            }
            bimage = new BufferedImage(image.getWidth(null), image.getHeight(null), type);
        }

        // Copy image to buffered image
        Graphics g = bimage.createGraphics();

        // Paint the image onto the buffered image
        g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null);
        g.dispose();

        return bimage;
    }

    public static boolean hasAlpha(Image image) {
        // If buffered image, the color model is readily available
        if (image instanceof BufferedImage) {
            BufferedImage bimage = (BufferedImage) image;
            return bimage.getColorModel().hasAlpha();
        }

        // Use a pixel grabber to retrieve the image's color model;
        // grabbing a single pixel is usually sufficient
        PixelGrabber pg = new PixelGrabber(image, 0, 0, 1, 1, false);
        try {
            pg.grabPixels();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        }

        // Get the image's color model
        ColorModel cm = pg.getColorModel();
        return cm.hasAlpha();
    }

    public static BufferedImage createCompatibleImage(int width, int height) {
        return configuration.createCompatibleImage(width, height);
    }
}

Related

1. toBufferedImage(Image image)
2. toBufferedImage(Image image, int type)
3. toBufferedImage(Image image, int x, int y)
4. toBufferedImage(Image img)
5. toBufferedImage(Image img)
6. toGrayBufferedImage(Image image)