Here you can find the source of readFile(File file)
public static byte[] readFile(File file) throws IOException
//package com.java2s; /*//from w w w .ja v a 2 s. c o m * Copyright [2016] [Mannheim University of Applied Sciences] * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import java.io.EOFException; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.Arrays; public class Main { public static byte[] readFile(File file) throws IOException { return readStream(new FileInputStream(file)); } public static byte[] readStream(InputStream input) throws IOException { return readStream(input, -1, true); } public static byte[] readStream(InputStream input, int length, boolean readAll) throws IOException { byte[] output = {}; int position = 0; if (length == -1) length = Integer.MAX_VALUE; while (position < length) { int bytesToRead; if (position >= output.length) { // Only expand when there's no room bytesToRead = Math.min(length - position, output.length + 1024); if (output.length < position + bytesToRead) output = Arrays.copyOf(output, position + bytesToRead); } else bytesToRead = output.length - position; int bytesRead = input.read(output, position, bytesToRead); if (bytesRead < 0) { if (!readAll || length == Integer.MAX_VALUE) { if (output.length != position) output = Arrays.copyOf(output, position); break; } else throw new EOFException("Detect premature EOF"); } position += bytesRead; } return output; } }