Here you can find the source of readFile(File file)
public static String readFile(File file) throws IOException
//package com.java2s; /*/*ww w . j av a 2 s . c o m*/ * Dynamic Compressor - Java Library * Copyright (c) 2011-2012, IntelligentCode ZhangLixin. * All rights reserved. * intelligentcodemail@gmail.com * * GUN GPL 3.0 License * * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ import java.io.*; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.nio.CharBuffer; import java.nio.channels.FileChannel; import java.nio.charset.Charset; import java.nio.charset.CharsetDecoder; public class Main { public static String readFile(File file) throws IOException { if (!file.exists() || file.isDirectory() || !file.canRead()) { return null; } FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file); return readFile(fileInputStream); } public static String readFile(FileInputStream fileInputStream) throws IOException { ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(1024); StringBuffer contentBuffer = new StringBuffer(); Charset charset = null; CharsetDecoder decoder = null; CharBuffer charBuffer = null; try { FileChannel channel = fileInputStream.getChannel(); while (true) { buffer.clear(); int pos = channel.read(buffer); if (pos == -1) { break; } buffer.flip(); charset = Charset.forName("UTF-8"); decoder = charset.newDecoder(); charBuffer = decoder.decode(buffer); contentBuffer.append(charBuffer.toString()); } } finally { if (fileInputStream != null) { try { fileInputStream.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } return contentBuffer.toString(); } }