Here you can find the source of toBitString(final byte n)
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
n | the byte to be converted. |
public static String toBitString(final byte n)
//package com.java2s; /*/*from w w w . ja va 2s. com*/ (c) copyright This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ public class Main { /** * Constant to represent the big endian format (the format used internally * in Java). **/ public static boolean BIG_ENDIAN = true; /** * Returns a String representation of the bits in a byte. The String * begins with the most significant bit in the byte. The bits are * represented as '0' and '1's in the String. * * @param n the byte to be converted. * @return a string representation of the argument in base 2. **/ public static String toBitString(final byte n) { final int tmp = n; final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(8); for (int i = 7; i >= 0; i--) { if ((tmp & (1 << i)) >> i == 1) { sb.append('1'); } else { sb.append('0'); } } return sb.toString(); } /** * Returns a String representation of the bits in a byte array. The * String begins with the representation of the first byte in the array * (byte[0]). The most significant comes first in each byte. The bits are * represented by '0' and '1's in the String. * * @param ba the byte[] to be converted. * @return a string representation of the argument in base 2. **/ public static String toBitString(final byte[] ba) { return toBitString(ba, null); } /** * Returns a String representation of the bits in a byte array. The * String begins with the representation of the first byte in the array * (byte[0]) Bytes are separated by byteSpace. The most significant comes * first in each byte. The bits are represented by '0' and '1's in the * String. * * @param ba the byte[] to be converted. * @param byteSpace the spacing to use between each byte. * @return a string representation of the argument in base 2. **/ public static String toBitString(final byte[] ba, final String byteSpace) { final StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); for (int i = 0; i < ba.length; i++) { sb.append(toBitString(ba[i])); if (byteSpace != null && i < ba.length - 1) { sb.append(byteSpace); } } return sb.toString(); } /** * Returns a String representation of the bits in a float. The String * begins with the representation of the "most" significant bit in the * float (the sign bit). The bits are represented by '0' and '1's in the * String. * * @param f the float to be converted. * @return a string representation of the argument in base 2. **/ public static String toBitString(final float f) { return toBitString(toByteArray(f)); } /** * Returns a String representation of the bits in a float. The String * begins with the representation of the "most" significant bit in the * float (the sign bit). The bits are represented by '0' and '1's in the * String. * * @param f the float to be converted. * @param byteSpace the spacing to use between each byte. * @return a string representation of the argument in base 2. **/ public static String toBitString(final float f, final String byteSpace) { final byte[] ba = toByteArray(f); return toBitString(ba, byteSpace); } /** * Returns a String representation of the bits in an int. The String * begins with the representation of the "most" significant bit in the int * (the sign bit). The bits are represented by '0' and '1's in the * String. * * Note: The difference between this method and Integer.toBinaryString() * is that this one does not remove leading '0's. * * @param i the int to be converted. * @return a string representation of the argument in base 2. **/ public static String toBitString(final int i) { return toBitString(toByteArray(i)); } /** * Converts an int to a byte[4] array. The * first byte (0) in the returned array contain the most significant * eigth bits of the supplied int, ie big-endian. * * @param i the int to be converted. * @return a byte[4] array. **/ public static byte[] toByteArray(final int i) { return toByteArray(i, BIG_ENDIAN); } /** * Converts an int to a byte[4] array. If * format is true the first byte (0) in the returned array contain the * least significant eigth bits of the supplied int, ie little-endian. if * format is false the conversion is big-endian. * * Note: the BIG_ENDIAN and LITTLE_ENDIAN should be used in the * format parameter. * * @param i the int to be converted. * @param format the wanted format of the retured byte array. * @return a byte[4] array. **/ public static byte[] toByteArray(final int i, final boolean format) { final byte[] ba = new byte[4]; if (format) { // little-endian ba[0] = (byte) (i & 0x000000ff); ba[1] = (byte) ((i & 0x0000ff00) >> 8); ba[2] = (byte) ((i & 0x00ff0000) >> (8 * 2)); ba[3] = (byte) ((i & 0xff000000) >> (8 * 3)); } else { // big-endian ba[0] = (byte) ((i & 0xff000000) >> (8 * 3)); ba[1] = (byte) ((i & 0x00ff0000) >> (8 * 2)); ba[2] = (byte) ((i & 0x0000ff00) >> 8); ba[3] = (byte) (i & 0x000000ff); } return ba; } /** * Converts a float to a byte[4] array by placing the bits * in the float into bytes and placing them after each other in the same * order as Java stores floats, ie big-endian. * * @param f the float to be converted. * @return the resulting value as an byte[4] array. **/ public static byte[] toByteArray(final float f) { final int i = Float.floatToRawIntBits(f); return toByteArray(i); } /** * Converts a float to a byte[4] array by placing the bits * in the float into bytes and placing them after each other in the same * order as Java stores floats, ie big-endian. * * Note: the constants BIG_ENDIAN and LITTLE_ENDIAN (format) should be * used in the format parameter. * * @param f the float to be converted. * @param format the wanted format of the returned byte array. * @return the resulting value as an byte[4] array. **/ public static byte[] toByteArray(final float f, final boolean format) { final int i = Float.floatToRawIntBits(f); return toByteArray(i, format); } }