Java tutorial
/** * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * */ package zz.pseas.ghost.utils; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration; import java.awt.GraphicsDevice; import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment; import java.awt.HeadlessException; import java.awt.Image; import java.awt.Transparency; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import javax.swing.ImageIcon; import org.apache.commons.io.output.ByteArrayOutputStream; import org.openqa.selenium.By; import org.openqa.selenium.Dimension; import org.openqa.selenium.OutputType; import org.openqa.selenium.Point; import org.openqa.selenium.TakesScreenshot; import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement; import zz.pseas.ghost.browser.BrowserFactory; /** * @date 2016913 ?9:26:00 * @version * @since JDK 1.8 */ public class BrowserUtil { public static byte[] captureScreenShotById(WebDriver driver, String id) throws IOException { byte[] bytes = ((TakesScreenshot) driver).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.BYTES); WebElement ele = driver.findElement(By.id(id)); ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes); BufferedImage image = ImgUtil.bytesToBImage(bytes); ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", new File("d:/big.jpg")); in.close(); System.out.println(image.getType()); Point p = ele.getLocation(); Dimension xy = ele.getSize(); BufferedImage subImage = image.getSubimage(p.getX(), p.getY(), xy.getWidth(), xy.getHeight()); ImageIO.write(subImage, "jpg", new File("d:/sc.jpg")); ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); ImageIO.write(subImage, "jpg", out); out.flush(); byte[] res = out.toByteArray(); out.close(); return res; } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { WebDriver ie = BrowserFactory.getIE(); ie.get("https://passport.jd.com/new/login.aspx"); byte[] bytes = captureScreenShotById(ie, "loginsubmit"); BufferedImage sc1 = ImgUtil.bytesToBImage(bytes); ImageIO.write(sc1, "jpg", new File("d:/sc1.jpg")); } public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(Image image) { if (image instanceof BufferedImage) { return (BufferedImage) image; } // This code ensures that all the pixels in the image are loaded image = new ImageIcon(image).getImage(); BufferedImage bimage = null; GraphicsEnvironment ge = GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment(); try { int transparency = Transparency.OPAQUE; GraphicsDevice gs = ge.getDefaultScreenDevice(); GraphicsConfiguration gc = gs.getDefaultConfiguration(); bimage = gc.createCompatibleImage(image.getWidth(null), image.getHeight(null), transparency); } catch (HeadlessException e) { // The system does not have a screen } if (bimage == null) { // Create a buffered image using the default color model int type = BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB; bimage = new BufferedImage(image.getWidth(null), image.getHeight(null), type); } // Copy image to buffered image Graphics g = bimage.createGraphics(); // Paint the image onto the buffered image g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null); g.dispose(); return bimage; } }