Java tutorial
/** * * Copyright (C) 2015 - Daniel Hams, Modular Audio Limited * daniel.hams@gmail.com * * Mad is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * Mad is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with Mad. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. * */ package uk.co.modularaudio.util.pooling.forkexec; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; /** * @author dan * */ public class ChildProcessExecutor { private static final long WAIT_FOR_DEATH_SLEEP_MILLIS = 500; private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(ChildProcessExecutor.class.getName()); private Process process; private InputStream inputStream; private OutputStream outputStream; private InputStream errorStream; private int exitValue; public ChildProcessExecutor(final String[] cmdArray) throws IOException { // log.debug("CPE Constructor called."); final Runtime runtime = Runtime.getRuntime(); boolean wasError = false; try { this.process = runtime.exec(cmdArray); } catch (final SecurityException se) { log.warn("Caught se"); } catch (final NullPointerException npe) { log.warn("Caught npe"); } catch (final IOException ioe) { log.warn("Caught ioe"); } catch (final Exception e) { log.warn("Caught e"); wasError = true; } if (this.process == null) { wasError = true; } if (wasError) { throw new IOException("Unable to create child process " + cmdArray[0]); } inputStream = process.getInputStream(); outputStream = process.getOutputStream(); errorStream = process.getErrorStream(); } /** * Returns the errorStream. * * @return InputStream */ public InputStream getErrorStream() { return errorStream; } /** * Returns the inputStream. * * @return InputStream */ public InputStream getInputStream() { return inputStream; } /** * Returns the outputStream. * * @return OutputStream */ public OutputStream getOutputStream() { return outputStream; } public void close() throws IOException { boolean finished = false; boolean wasError = false; while (!finished) { try { // Check for the exit value exitValue = this.process.exitValue(); if (exitValue != 0) { wasError = true; } finished = true; } catch (final IllegalThreadStateException itse) { try { Thread.sleep(WAIT_FOR_DEATH_SLEEP_MILLIS); } catch (final InterruptedException ie) { final String msg = "Caught interruption in waiting for sub-process death: " + ie.toString(); log.warn(msg, ie); } } } try { inputStream.close(); } catch (final Exception e) { } ; try { outputStream.close(); } catch (final Exception e) { } ; try { errorStream.close(); } catch (final Exception e) { } ; try { process.destroy(); } catch (final Exception e) { throw new IOException("Error destroying child process: " + e.toString()); } inputStream = null; outputStream = null; errorStream = null; if (wasError) { throw new IOException("Bad return code from exit() of the sub-process: " + exitValue); } } public void destroyProcess() { try { if (process != null) { process.destroy(); } } catch (final Exception e) { final String msg = "Exception caught destroying process: " + e.toString(); log.error(msg, e); } } public int getExitValue() { return exitValue; } }