Java tutorial
/*- * Copyright (c) 2015 Diamond Light Source Ltd. * * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html */ package uk.ac.diamond.scisoft.analysis.fitting.functions; import org.apache.commons.math3.complex.Complex; import org.eclipse.dawnsci.analysis.api.fitting.functions.IParameter; import org.eclipse.dawnsci.analysis.dataset.impl.DoubleDataset; import uk.ac.diamond.scisoft.analysis.utils.Faddeeva; /** * Class for a modified Fano profile convolved with a Gaussian */ public class FanoGaussian extends AFunction { private static final String NAME = "Fano-Gaussian"; private static final String DESC = "A modified Fano profile convolved Gaussian function." + "\n y(x) = Convolve(MFano(x; posn, l_fwhm, q), Gaussian(x; 0, g_fwhm, area)" + "\nwhere MFano(x; posn, fw, q) = (1/(pi*fw*(q^2-1))) * [ (q fw / 2 + (x-posn))^2 / (fw^2/4 + (x-posn)^2) - 1]," + "\nposn is the resonant position, l_fwhm is the Lorentzian full width, and q is the Fano parameter and > 1."; private static final String[] PARAM_NAMES = new String[] { "posn", "l_fwhm", "area", "g_fwhm", "q" }; private static final int POSN = 0; private static final int FWHM = 1; private static final int AREA = 2; private static final int FWHMG = 3; private static final int FANO = 4; private static final double[] PARAMS = new double[] { 0, 1, 2, 1.5, 2 }; private static final double Q_LOWER = 1.0 + Math.ulp(1.); public FanoGaussian() { this(PARAMS); } /** * Constructor which takes the five parameters required, which are * * <pre> * posn - resonant position * l_fwhm - Lorentzian line width * area - Gaussian area * g_fwhm - Gaussian width * q - Fano parameter, > 1 * </pre> * * @param params */ public FanoGaussian(double... params) { super(PARAMS.length); if (params.length != PARAMS.length) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "A Fano-Gaussian function requires 5 parameters, and it has been given " + params.length); } if (params[FANO] <= 1) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Fano parameter must be greater than 1"); } setParameterValues(params); getParameter(FWHM).setLowerLimit(0.0); getParameter(AREA).setLowerLimit(0.0); getParameter(FWHMG).setLowerLimit(0.0); getParameter(FANO).setLowerLimit(Q_LOWER); } public FanoGaussian(IParameter... params) { super(PARAMS.length); if (params.length != PARAMS.length) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "A Fano-Gaussian function requires 5 parameters, and it has been given " + params.length); } if (params[FANO].getValue() < 1) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Fano parameter must be greater than 1"); } setParameters(params); getParameter(FWHM).setLowerLimit(0.0); getParameter(AREA).setLowerLimit(0.0); getParameter(FWHMG).setLowerLimit(0.0); getParameter(FANO).setLowerLimit(Q_LOWER); } @Override protected void setNames() { setNames(NAME, DESC, PARAM_NAMES); } private static final double CONST = Math.sqrt(8 * Math.log(2.)); private transient double r, ft, fr, fq, zi; protected void calcCachedParameters() { r = getParameterValue(POSN); double l = getParameterValue(FWHM) / 2.; double sigma = getParameterValue(FWHMG) / CONST; if (sigma < 5 * Double.MIN_NORMAL) { // fix Lorentzian limit sigma = 10 * Double.MIN_NORMAL; } fr = Math.sqrt(0.5) / sigma; zi = fr * l; ft = fr * getParameterValue(AREA) / Math.sqrt(Math.PI); double q = getParameterValue(FANO); fq = 2 * q / (q * q - 1); setDirty(false); } @Override public double val(double... values) { if (isDirty()) { calcCachedParameters(); } Complex z = new Complex(fr * (values[0] - r), zi); Complex w = Faddeeva.w(z, 0); double result = ft * (w.getReal() + fq * w.getImaginary()); return result; } @Override public void fillWithValues(DoubleDataset data, CoordinatesIterator it) { if (isDirty()) { calcCachedParameters(); } it.reset(); double[] coords = it.getCoordinates(); int i = 0; double[] buffer = data.getData(); while (it.hasNext()) { Complex z = new Complex(fr * (coords[0] - r), zi); Complex w = Faddeeva.w(z, 0); buffer[i++] = ft * (w.getReal() + fq * w.getImaginary()); } } }