Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2010 David "Starchy" Grant * * This file is part of TwitBak. * * TwitBak is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ package twitbak; import java.util.List; import twitter4j.DirectMessage; import twitter4j.Paging; import twitter4j.RateLimitStatus; import twitter4j.Twitter; import twitter4j.TwitterException; import twitter4j.User; import twitter4j.internal.org.json.JSONArray; import twitter4j.internal.org.json.JSONException; import twitter4j.internal.org.json.JSONObject; /** * Backs up a user's direct messages. * * @author David @starchy Grant * */ class DirectMessageBak implements MessageBak { private final Twitter twitter; private final User user; private List<DirectMessage> statuses; private JSONArray statusArray; private JSONObject statusObject; DirectMessageBak(Twitter twitter, User user) { this.twitter = twitter; this.user = user; this.statusArray = new JSONArray(); statusObject = new JSONObject(); } public JSONArray statusArray() { return statusArray; } public JSONObject statusObject() { return statusObject; } /** * Retrieves page n of user's direct messages. Hard coded to max retrieval value of 200 * to help mitigate rate limiting issues. */ public List<DirectMessage> getStatusPage(int n) throws TwitterException, InterruptedException { RateLimitStatus rls = twitter.getRateLimitStatus(); if (rls.getRemainingHits() < 10) { System.out.println("Pausing to let Twitter's rate limiting catch up..."); // BackupWorker.setStatus("Pausing to let Twitter's rate limiting catch up..."); Thread.sleep(30000); } System.out.println("Retrieving a block of up to 200 direct messages..."); List<DirectMessage> dmPage = twitter.getDirectMessages(new Paging(n, 200)); return dmPage; } /** * Retrieves all of user's direct messages. */ public void getStatuses() throws TwitterException, InterruptedException { RateLimitStatus rls = twitter.getRateLimitStatus(); // BackupWorker.setStatus("API calls remaining: " + rls.getRemainingHits()); int pageNum = 1; statuses = this.getStatusPage(pageNum); if (!statuses.isEmpty()) { List<DirectMessage> nextPage = statuses; while (!nextPage.isEmpty()) { pageNum++; nextPage = this.getStatusPage(pageNum); statuses.addAll(nextPage); } } } /** * Adds a DirectMessage to statusArray as a JSONObject. * * @param dm * @throws TwitterException * @throws JSONException */ private void dmToJson(DirectMessage dm) throws TwitterException, JSONException { JSONObject result = new JSONObject(); result.put("Created At", dm.getCreatedAt().toString()); result.put("ID", dm.getId()); result.put("Text", dm.getText()); result.put("Sender ID", dm.getSenderId()); result.put("Sender", dm.getSender().getScreenName()); result.put("Sender Name", dm.getSender().getName()); statusArray.put(result); } /** * Converts all of user's direct messages to JSONObjects. * * @throws TwitterException * @throws JSONException */ void dmsToJson() throws TwitterException, JSONException { for (DirectMessage dm : statuses) { dmToJson(dm); } statusObject.put("Direct Messages", statusArray); } public Twitter twitter() { return twitter; } }