Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2016 Uncharted Software Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package software.uncharted.util; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode; import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.DataOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.ProtocolException; import java.net.URL; import java.util.Base64; /** * Created by cdickson on 01/10/16. */ public class HTTPUtil { public static String get(String url) throws IOException { URL obj = new URL(url); HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) obj.openConnection(); // optional default is GET con.setRequestMethod("GET"); BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream())); String inputLine; StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer(); while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) { response.append(inputLine); } in.close(); return response.toString(); } public static JsonNode postJSON(String url, JsonNode body) throws IOException { String response = post(url, body); ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(); return mapper.readTree(response); } public static String post(String url, JsonNode body) { return post(url, body.toString()); } public static String post(String urlToRead, String postData) { URL url; HttpURLConnection conn; try { url = new URL(urlToRead); conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); conn.setDoOutput(true); conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json"); DataOutputStream wr = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream()); wr.writeBytes(postData); wr.flush(); wr.close(); ByteArrayOutputStream buffer = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); int nRead; byte[] data = new byte[16384]; InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); while ((nRead = is.read(data, 0, data.length)) != -1) { buffer.write(data, 0, nRead); } buffer.flush(); return buffer.toString(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.err.println("Failed to read URL: " + urlToRead + " <" + e.getMessage() + ">"); } return null; } public static JsonNode getJSON(String url) throws IOException { ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper(); String jsonStr = get(url); return mapper.readTree(jsonStr); } }