Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2015 Sebastian Schmidl * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package sas.systems.imflux.network.udp; import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf; import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled; import io.netty.channel.AddressedEnvelope; import io.netty.channel.Channel; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandler.Sharable; import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext; import io.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline; import io.netty.channel.DefaultAddressedEnvelope; import io.netty.handler.codec.MessageToMessageEncoder; import sas.systems.imflux.packet.rtcp.CompoundControlPacket; import sas.systems.imflux.packet.rtcp.ControlPacket; import java.net.SocketAddress; import java.util.List; /** * A class (singleton) for encoding {@link CompoundControlPacket}s to {@link ByteBuf}fers. For supporting sending to * multiple recipients from one {@link Channel} the {@code CompoundControlPacket} has to be wrapped into an * {@link AddressedEnvelope}. The {@link ByteBuf} created from this encoder is also wrapped into an * {@code AddressedEnvelope}. It extends {@link MessageToMessageEncoder} and can therefore be used in multiple * {@link ChannelPipeline}s. * * @see MessageToMessageEncoder * @author <a href="https://github.com/CodeLionX">CodeLionX</a> */ @Sharable public class UdpControlPacketEncoder extends MessageToMessageEncoder<AddressedEnvelope<CompoundControlPacket, SocketAddress>> { // private constructor -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- private UdpControlPacketEncoder() { } // public static methods ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /** * * @return instance of DataPacketEncoder */ public static UdpControlPacketEncoder getInstance() { return InstanceHolder.INSTANCE; } // MessageToMessageEncoder ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Encodes a {@link CompoundControlPacket} wrapped into an {@link AddressedEnvelope} to a {@link ByteBuf} also wrapped * into an {@link AddressedEnvelope}. * * @param ctx The context of the ChannelHandler * @param message the message which should be encoded * @param out a list where all messages are written to */ @Override protected void encode(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, AddressedEnvelope<CompoundControlPacket, SocketAddress> msg, List<Object> out) throws Exception { // encode CompountControlPacket here and forward destination (recipient) of the packet final CompoundControlPacket compoundControlPacket = msg.content(); final List<ControlPacket> packets = compoundControlPacket.getControlPackets(); ByteBuf compoundBuffer = Unpooled.EMPTY_BUFFER; if (packets.isEmpty()) { final ByteBuf[] buffers = new ByteBuf[packets.size()]; for (int i = 0; i < buffers.length; i++) { buffers[i] = packets.get(i).encode(); } compoundBuffer = Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(buffers); } AddressedEnvelope<ByteBuf, SocketAddress> newMsg = new DefaultAddressedEnvelope<ByteBuf, SocketAddress>( compoundBuffer, msg.recipient(), ctx.channel().localAddress()); out.add(newMsg); } // private classes ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ /** * Factory class for the {@link UdpControlPacketEncoder}. * * @author <a href="https://github.com/CodeLionX">CodeLionX</a> */ private static final class InstanceHolder { /** * Private constructor for hiding the implicit default one. */ private InstanceHolder() { }; private static final UdpControlPacketEncoder INSTANCE = new UdpControlPacketEncoder(); } }