Java tutorial
/** * Copyright 2010 Institute for Geoinformatics (ifgi) * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * ITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or * implied. See the License for the specific language governing * permissions and limitations under the License. */ package sapience.features.streams.kml; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.net.URL; import java.util.zip.ZipEntry; import java.util.zip.ZipFile; import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; public class KMLRetriever { /** * Tries to fetch a KML file from the given URL. If it points to a zipped KML, it will * be extracted. Makes use of caching. * * @param url * @return * @throws IOException */ public File fetch(URL url) throws IOException { StringBuffer pre = new StringBuffer(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir")); if (!(pre.toString().endsWith("/") || pre.toString().endsWith("\\"))) pre.append(System.getProperty("file.separator")); pre.append("cached"); pre.append(url.hashCode()); File kml = new File(pre.toString() + ".kml"); if (kml.createNewFile()) { InputStream in = null; OutputStream out = null; try { in = fetchStream(url); out = new FileOutputStream(kml); IOUtils.copy(in, out); } catch (IOException e) { throw e; } finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(in); IOUtils.closeQuietly(out); } } return kml; } /** * Directly returns the input stream coming from the URL (or the zipped * KML). Does not cache. * * @param url * @return * @throws IOException */ public InputStream fetchStream(URL url) throws IOException { InputStream in = null; if (getSuffix(url) == ".kmz") in = extractSource(url, "doc.kml"); else in = url.openConnection().getInputStream(); return in; } /** * If the resource is hidden in a ZIP file, download, cache, and extract resource * * @param url * @return the input stream with the given source * @throws IOException */ private InputStream extractSource(URL url, String entry) throws IOException { InputStream in = null; OutputStream out = null; try { File f = File.createTempFile("zippedSource", ".zip"); out = new FileOutputStream(f); in = url.openStream(); IOUtils.copy(in, out); ZipFile zip = new ZipFile(f); ZipEntry ze = zip.getEntry(entry); return zip.getInputStream(ze); } catch (IOException e) { throw e; } finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(in); IOUtils.closeQuietly(out); } } /** * Checks if .KML or .KMZ appears somewhere in path * * @param url * @throws ParserException * @throws MareDefinedException */ private String getSuffix(URL url) throws IOException { if (url.getFile().endsWith(".kml")) return ".kml"; else if (url.getFile().endsWith(".kmz")) return ".kmz"; else throw new IOException("validation.file.unsupported"); } }