Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.srs.vfs; import java.lang.ref.Reference; import java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue; import java.lang.ref.SoftReference; import java.nio.file.Path; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Map; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference; import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock; import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock; /** * Stripped down, java.nio.file.Path compatible, * file system re-implementation of org.apache.commons.vfs2.cache.SoftRefFilesCache * (Adapted in 2014) * @author bvan */ public class VfsSoftCache<V extends VirtualFile> implements VfsCache<V> { private static final int TIMEOUT = 1000; private final Map<Path, Reference<V>> virtualFileSystemCache = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); private final Map<Reference<V>, Path> refReverseMap = new HashMap<>(100); private final ReferenceQueue<V> refQueue = new ReferenceQueue<>(); private final AtomicReference<SoftRefReleaseThread> softRefReleaseThread = new AtomicReference<>(); private final Lock lock = new ReentrantLock(); public VfsSoftCache() { } { Thread thread; SoftRefReleaseThread newThread; do { newThread = null; thread = softRefReleaseThread.get(); if (thread != null) { break; } newThread = new SoftRefReleaseThread(); } while (softRefReleaseThread.compareAndSet(null, newThread)); if (newThread != null) { newThread.start(); } } private void endThread() { final SoftRefReleaseThread thread = softRefReleaseThread.getAndSet(null); if (thread != null) { thread.requestEnd = true; thread.interrupt(); } } @Override public void putFile(final V fileObject) { final Reference<V> ref = createReference(fileObject, refQueue); final Path key = fileObject.getPath(); lock.lock(); try { final Reference<V> old = virtualFileSystemCache.put(key, ref); if (old != null) { refReverseMap.remove(old); } refReverseMap.put(ref, key); } finally { lock.unlock(); } } @Override public boolean putFileIfAbsent(final V fileObject) { final Reference<V> ref = createReference(fileObject, refQueue); final Path key = fileObject.getPath(); lock.lock(); try { if (virtualFileSystemCache.containsKey(key) && virtualFileSystemCache.get(key).get() != null) { return false; } final Reference<V> old = virtualFileSystemCache.put(key, ref); if (old != null) { refReverseMap.remove(old); } refReverseMap.put(ref, key); return true; } finally { lock.unlock(); } } @Override public V getFile(final Path fileName) { lock.lock(); try { final Reference<V> ref = virtualFileSystemCache.get(fileName); if (ref == null) { return null; } final V fo = ref.get(); if (fo == null) { removeFile(fileName); } return fo; } finally { lock.unlock(); } } protected Reference<V> createReference(final V file, final ReferenceQueue<V> refqueue) { return new SoftReference<>(file, refqueue); } @Override public void clear() { lock.lock(); try { final Iterator<Path> iterKeys = refReverseMap.values().iterator(); while (iterKeys.hasNext()) { final Path key = iterKeys.next(); iterKeys.remove(); virtualFileSystemCache.remove(key); } } finally { lock.unlock(); } } @Override public void close() { endThread(); lock.lock(); try { virtualFileSystemCache.clear(); refReverseMap.clear(); } finally { lock.unlock(); } } @Override public void touchFile(final V fileObject) { } @Override public boolean removeFile(final Path key) { lock.lock(); try { final Object ref = virtualFileSystemCache.remove(key); if (ref != null) { refReverseMap.remove(ref); } return virtualFileSystemCache.size() < 1; } finally { lock.unlock(); } } /** * This thread will listen on the ReferenceQueue and remove the entry in the * filescache as soon as the vm removes the reference */ private final class SoftRefReleaseThread extends Thread { private volatile boolean requestEnd; // used for inter-thread communication private SoftRefReleaseThread() { setName(SoftRefReleaseThread.class.getName()); setDaemon(true); } @Override public void run() { loop: while (!requestEnd && !Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) { try { final Reference<?> ref = refQueue.remove(TIMEOUT); if (ref == null) { continue; } lock.lock(); try { final Path key = refReverseMap.get(ref); if (key != null && removeFile(key)) { close(); } } finally { lock.unlock(); } } catch (final InterruptedException e) { if (!requestEnd) { // "vfs.impl/SoftRefReleaseThread-interrupt.info" } break loop; } } } } }