Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2002-2017 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n; import java.util.Locale; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.springframework.lang.Nullable; import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils; import org.springframework.util.StringUtils; import org.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleResolver; import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter; import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.RequestContextUtils; /** * Interceptor that allows for changing the current locale on every request, * via a configurable request parameter (default parameter name: "locale"). * * @author Juergen Hoeller * @author Rossen Stoyanchev * @since 20.06.2003 * @see org.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleResolver */ public class LocaleChangeInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter { /** * Default name of the locale specification parameter: "locale". */ public static final String DEFAULT_PARAM_NAME = "locale"; protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass()); private String paramName = DEFAULT_PARAM_NAME; @Nullable private String[] httpMethods; private boolean ignoreInvalidLocale = false; private boolean languageTagCompliant = false; /** * Set the name of the parameter that contains a locale specification * in a locale change request. Default is "locale". */ public void setParamName(String paramName) { this.paramName = paramName; } /** * Return the name of the parameter that contains a locale specification * in a locale change request. */ public String getParamName() { return this.paramName; } /** * Configure the HTTP method(s) over which the locale can be changed. * @param httpMethods the methods * @since 4.2 */ public void setHttpMethods(@Nullable String... httpMethods) { this.httpMethods = httpMethods; } /** * Return the configured HTTP methods. * @since 4.2 */ @Nullable public String[] getHttpMethods() { return this.httpMethods; } /** * Set whether to ignore an invalid value for the locale parameter. * @since 4.2.2 */ public void setIgnoreInvalidLocale(boolean ignoreInvalidLocale) { this.ignoreInvalidLocale = ignoreInvalidLocale; } /** * Return whether to ignore an invalid value for the locale parameter. * @since 4.2.2 */ public boolean isIgnoreInvalidLocale() { return this.ignoreInvalidLocale; } /** * Specify whether to parse request parameter values as BCP 47 language tags * instead of Java's legacy locale specification format. * The default is {@code false}. * @since 4.3 * @see Locale#forLanguageTag(String) * @see Locale#toLanguageTag() */ public void setLanguageTagCompliant(boolean languageTagCompliant) { this.languageTagCompliant = languageTagCompliant; } /** * Return whether to use BCP 47 language tags instead of Java's legacy * locale specification format. * @since 4.3 */ public boolean isLanguageTagCompliant() { return this.languageTagCompliant; } @Override public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws ServletException { String newLocale = request.getParameter(getParamName()); if (newLocale != null) { if (checkHttpMethod(request.getMethod())) { LocaleResolver localeResolver = RequestContextUtils.getLocaleResolver(request); if (localeResolver == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("No LocaleResolver found: not in a DispatcherServlet request?"); } try { localeResolver.setLocale(request, response, parseLocaleValue(newLocale)); } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) { if (isIgnoreInvalidLocale()) { logger.debug("Ignoring invalid locale value [" + newLocale + "]: " + ex.getMessage()); } else { throw ex; } } } } // Proceed in any case. return true; } private boolean checkHttpMethod(String currentMethod) { String[] configuredMethods = getHttpMethods(); if (ObjectUtils.isEmpty(configuredMethods)) { return true; } for (String configuredMethod : configuredMethods) { if (configuredMethod.equalsIgnoreCase(currentMethod)) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Parse the given locale value as coming from a request parameter. * <p>The default implementation calls {@link StringUtils#parseLocaleString(String)} * or JDK 7's {@link Locale#forLanguageTag(String)}, depending on the * {@link #setLanguageTagCompliant "languageTagCompliant"} configuration property. * @param locale the locale value to parse * @return the corresponding {@code Locale} instance * @since 4.3 */ @Nullable protected Locale parseLocaleValue(String locale) { return (isLanguageTagCompliant() ? Locale.forLanguageTag(locale) : StringUtils.parseLocaleString(locale)); } }