Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.springframework.web.reactive.function.server; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.UncheckedIOException; import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; import java.util.function.Function; import reactor.core.publisher.Mono; import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource; import org.springframework.core.io.Resource; import org.springframework.core.io.UrlResource; import org.springframework.http.server.PathContainer; import org.springframework.util.Assert; import org.springframework.util.ResourceUtils; import org.springframework.util.StringUtils; import org.springframework.web.util.pattern.PathPattern; import org.springframework.web.util.pattern.PathPatternParser; /** * Lookup function used by {@link RouterFunctions#resources(String, Resource)}. * * @author Arjen Poutsma * @since 5.0 */ class PathResourceLookupFunction implements Function<ServerRequest, Mono<Resource>> { private static final PathPatternParser PATTERN_PARSER = new PathPatternParser(); private final PathPattern pattern; private final Resource location; public PathResourceLookupFunction(String pattern, Resource location) { Assert.hasLength(pattern, "'pattern' must not be empty"); Assert.notNull(location, "'location' must not be null"); this.pattern = PATTERN_PARSER.parse(pattern); this.location = location; } @Override public Mono<Resource> apply(ServerRequest request) { PathContainer pathContainer = request.pathContainer(); if (!this.pattern.matches(pathContainer)) { return Mono.empty(); } pathContainer = this.pattern.extractPathWithinPattern(pathContainer); String path = processPath(pathContainer.value()); if (path.contains("%")) { path = StringUtils.uriDecode(path, StandardCharsets.UTF_8); } if (!StringUtils.hasLength(path) || isInvalidPath(path)) { return Mono.empty(); } try { Resource resource = this.location.createRelative(path); if (resource.exists() && resource.isReadable() && isResourceUnderLocation(resource)) { return Mono.just(resource); } else { return Mono.empty(); } } catch (IOException ex) { throw new UncheckedIOException(ex); } } private String processPath(String path) { boolean slash = false; for (int i = 0; i < path.length(); i++) { if (path.charAt(i) == '/') { slash = true; } else if (path.charAt(i) > ' ' && path.charAt(i) != 127) { if (i == 0 || (i == 1 && slash)) { return path; } path = slash ? "/" + path.substring(i) : path.substring(i); return path; } } return (slash ? "/" : ""); } private boolean isInvalidPath(String path) { if (path.contains("WEB-INF") || path.contains("META-INF")) { return true; } if (path.contains(":/")) { String relativePath = (path.charAt(0) == '/' ? path.substring(1) : path); if (ResourceUtils.isUrl(relativePath) || relativePath.startsWith("url:")) { return true; } } if (path.contains("..") && StringUtils.cleanPath(path).contains("../")) { return true; } return false; } private boolean isResourceUnderLocation(Resource resource) throws IOException { if (resource.getClass() != this.location.getClass()) { return false; } String resourcePath; String locationPath; if (resource instanceof UrlResource) { resourcePath = resource.getURL().toExternalForm(); locationPath = StringUtils.cleanPath(this.location.getURL().toString()); } else if (resource instanceof ClassPathResource) { resourcePath = ((ClassPathResource) resource).getPath(); locationPath = StringUtils.cleanPath(((ClassPathResource) this.location).getPath()); } else { resourcePath = resource.getURL().getPath(); locationPath = StringUtils.cleanPath(this.location.getURL().getPath()); } if (locationPath.equals(resourcePath)) { return true; } locationPath = (locationPath.endsWith("/") || locationPath.isEmpty() ? locationPath : locationPath + "/"); if (!resourcePath.startsWith(locationPath)) { return false; } if (resourcePath.contains("%") && StringUtils.uriDecode(resourcePath, StandardCharsets.UTF_8).contains("../")) { return false; } return true; } @Override public String toString() { return this.pattern + " -> " + this.location; } }