org.springframework.web.multipart.cos.CosMultipartResolver.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2005 the original author or authors.
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.web.multipart.cos;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Enumeration;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import com.oreilly.servlet.MultipartRequest;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.web.context.ServletContextAware;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MaxUploadSizeExceededException;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartException;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartHttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartResolver;
import org.springframework.web.util.WebUtils;

/**
 * MultipartResolver implementation for Jason Hunter's
 * <a href="http://www.servlets.com/cos">COS (com.oreilly.servlet)</a>.
 * Works with a COS MultipartRequest underneath.
 *
 * <p>Provides "maxUploadSize" and "defaultEncoding" settings as bean properties;
 * see respective MultipartRequest constructor parameters for details.
 * Default maximum file size is unlimited; fallback encoding is the platform's default.
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 06.10.2003
 * @see CosMultipartHttpServletRequest
 * @see com.oreilly.servlet.MultipartRequest
 */
public class CosMultipartResolver implements MultipartResolver, ServletContextAware {

    public static final String MULTIPART_CONTENT_TYPE = "multipart/form-data";

    protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());

    private int maxUploadSize = Integer.MAX_VALUE;

    private String defaultEncoding = WebUtils.DEFAULT_CHARACTER_ENCODING;

    private File uploadTempDir;

    /**
     * Constructor for use as bean. Determines the servlet container's
     * temporary directory via the ServletContext passed in as through the
     * ServletContextAware interface (typically by a WebApplicationContext).
     * @see #setServletContext
     * @see org.springframework.web.context.ServletContextAware
     * @see org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext
     */
    public CosMultipartResolver() {
    }

    /**
     * Constructor for standalone usage. Determines the servlet container's
     * temporary directory via the given ServletContext.
     * @param servletContext the ServletContext to use
     */
    public CosMultipartResolver(ServletContext servletContext) {
        this.uploadTempDir = WebUtils.getTempDir(servletContext);
    }

    /**
     * Set the maximum allowed size (in bytes) before uploads are refused.
     * -1 indicates no limit (the default).
     * @param maxUploadSize the maximum file size allowed
     */
    public void setMaxUploadSize(int maxUploadSize) {
        this.maxUploadSize = maxUploadSize;
    }

    /**
     * Return the maximum allowed size (in bytes) before uploads are refused.
     */
    protected int getMaxUploadSize() {
        return maxUploadSize;
    }

    /**
     * Set the default character encoding to use for parsing requests,
     * to be applied to headers of individual parts and to form fields.
     * Default is ISO-8859-1, according to the Servlet spec.
     * <p>If the request specifies a character encoding itself, the request
     * encoding will override this setting. This also allows for generically
     * overriding the character encoding in a filter that invokes the
     * ServletRequest.setCharacterEncoding method.
     * @param defaultEncoding the character encoding to use
     * @see #determineEncoding
     * @see javax.servlet.ServletRequest#getCharacterEncoding
     * @see javax.servlet.ServletRequest#setCharacterEncoding
     * @see WebUtils#DEFAULT_CHARACTER_ENCODING
     */
    public void setDefaultEncoding(String defaultEncoding) {
        this.defaultEncoding = defaultEncoding;
    }

    /**
     * Return the default character encoding to use for parsing requests.
     */
    protected String getDefaultEncoding() {
        return defaultEncoding;
    }

    /**
     * Set the temporary directory where uploaded files get stored.
     * Default is the servlet container's temporary directory for the web application.
     * @see org.springframework.web.util.WebUtils#TEMP_DIR_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE
     */
    public void setUploadTempDir(Resource uploadTempDir) throws IOException {
        if (!uploadTempDir.exists() && !uploadTempDir.getFile().mkdirs()) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Given uploadTempDir [" + uploadTempDir + "] could not be created");
        }
        this.uploadTempDir = uploadTempDir.getFile();
    }

    /**
     * Return the temporary directory where uploaded files get stored.
     */
    protected File getUploadTempDir() {
        return uploadTempDir;
    }

    public void setServletContext(ServletContext servletContext) {
        if (this.uploadTempDir == null) {
            this.uploadTempDir = WebUtils.getTempDir(servletContext);
        }
    }

    public boolean isMultipart(HttpServletRequest request) {
        return request.getContentType() != null && request.getContentType().startsWith(MULTIPART_CONTENT_TYPE);
    }

    public MultipartHttpServletRequest resolveMultipart(HttpServletRequest request) throws MultipartException {
        try {
            MultipartRequest multipartRequest = newMultipartRequest(request);
            if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                Enumeration fileNames = multipartRequest.getFileNames();
                while (fileNames.hasMoreElements()) {
                    String fileName = (String) fileNames.nextElement();
                    File file = multipartRequest.getFile(fileName);
                    logger.debug("Found multipart file '" + fileName + "' of size "
                            + (file != null ? file.length() : 0) + " bytes with original filename ["
                            + multipartRequest.getOriginalFileName(fileName) + "], "
                            + (file != null ? "stored at [" + file.getAbsolutePath() + "]" : "empty"));
                }
            }
            return new CosMultipartHttpServletRequest(request, multipartRequest);
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            // Unfortunately, COS always throws an IOException,
            // so we need to check the error message here!
            if (ex.getMessage().indexOf("exceeds limit") != -1) {
                throw new MaxUploadSizeExceededException(this.maxUploadSize, ex);
            } else {
                throw new MultipartException("Could not parse multipart request", ex);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Create a com.oreilly.servlet.MultipartRequest for the given HTTP request.
     * Can be overridden to use a custom subclass, e.g. for testing purposes.
     * @param request current HTTP request
     * @return the new MultipartRequest
     * @throws IOException if thrown by the MultipartRequest constructor
     */
    protected MultipartRequest newMultipartRequest(HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {
        String tempPath = this.uploadTempDir.getAbsolutePath();
        String enc = determineEncoding(request);
        return new MultipartRequest(request, tempPath, this.maxUploadSize, enc);
    }

    /**
     * Determine the encoding for the given request.
     * Can be overridden in subclasses.
     * <p>The default implementation checks the request encoding,
     * falling back to the default encoding specified for this resolver.
     * @param request current HTTP request
     * @return the encoding for the request (never <code>null</code>)
     * @see javax.servlet.ServletRequest#getCharacterEncoding
     * @see #setDefaultEncoding
     */
    protected String determineEncoding(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String enc = request.getCharacterEncoding();
        if (enc == null) {
            enc = this.defaultEncoding;
        }
        return enc;
    }

    public void cleanupMultipart(MultipartHttpServletRequest request) {
        MultipartRequest multipartRequest = ((CosMultipartHttpServletRequest) request).getMultipartRequest();
        Enumeration fileNames = multipartRequest.getFileNames();
        while (fileNames.hasMoreElements()) {
            String fileName = (String) fileNames.nextElement();
            File file = multipartRequest.getFile(fileName);
            if (file != null) {
                if (file.exists()) {
                    if (file.delete()) {
                        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                            logger.debug("Cleaned up multipart file '" + fileName + "' with original filename ["
                                    + multipartRequest.getOriginalFileName(fileName) + "], stored at ["
                                    + file.getAbsolutePath() + "]");
                        }
                    } else {
                        logger.warn("Could not delete multipart file '" + fileName + "' with original filename ["
                                + multipartRequest.getOriginalFileName(fileName) + "], stored at ["
                                + file.getAbsolutePath() + "]");
                    }
                } else {
                    if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                        logger.debug("Multipart file '" + fileName + "' with original filename ["
                                + multipartRequest.getOriginalFileName(fileName)
                                + "] has already been moved - no cleanup necessary");
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

}