Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2002-2016 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.springframework.security.crypto.codec; import java.nio.ByteBuffer; import java.nio.CharBuffer; import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException; import java.nio.charset.Charset; /** * UTF-8 Charset encoder/decoder. * <p> * For internal use only. * * @author Luke Taylor */ public final class Utf8 { private static final Charset CHARSET = Charset.forName("UTF-8"); /** * Get the bytes of the String in UTF-8 encoded form. */ public static byte[] encode(CharSequence string) { try { ByteBuffer bytes = CHARSET.newEncoder().encode(CharBuffer.wrap(string)); byte[] bytesCopy = new byte[bytes.limit()]; System.arraycopy(bytes.array(), 0, bytesCopy, 0, bytes.limit()); return bytesCopy; } catch (CharacterCodingException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Encoding failed", e); } } /** * Decode the bytes in UTF-8 form into a String. */ public static String decode(byte[] bytes) { try { return CHARSET.newDecoder().decode(ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes)).toString(); } catch (CharacterCodingException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Decoding failed", e); } } }