org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2004, 2005, 2006 Acegi Technology Pty Limited
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.security.authentication.dao;

import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationProvider;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.BadCredentialsException;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.InternalAuthenticationServiceException;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken;
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.core.AuthenticationException;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.factory.PasswordEncoderFactories;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsPasswordService;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;

/**
 * An {@link AuthenticationProvider} implementation that retrieves user details from a
 * {@link UserDetailsService}.
 *
 * @author Ben Alex
 * @author Rob Winch
 */
public class DaoAuthenticationProvider extends AbstractUserDetailsAuthenticationProvider {
    // ~ Static fields/initializers
    // =====================================================================================

    /**
     * The plaintext password used to perform
     * PasswordEncoder#matches(CharSequence, String)}  on when the user is
     * not found to avoid SEC-2056.
     */
    private static final String USER_NOT_FOUND_PASSWORD = "userNotFoundPassword";

    // ~ Instance fields
    // ================================================================================================

    private PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder;

    /**
     * The password used to perform
     * {@link PasswordEncoder#matches(CharSequence, String)} on when the user is
     * not found to avoid SEC-2056. This is necessary, because some
     * {@link PasswordEncoder} implementations will short circuit if the password is not
     * in a valid format.
     */
    private volatile String userNotFoundEncodedPassword;

    private UserDetailsService userDetailsService;

    private UserDetailsPasswordService userDetailsPasswordService;

    public DaoAuthenticationProvider() {
        setPasswordEncoder(PasswordEncoderFactories.createDelegatingPasswordEncoder());
    }

    // ~ Methods
    // ========================================================================================================

    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    protected void additionalAuthenticationChecks(UserDetails userDetails,
            UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken authentication) throws AuthenticationException {
        if (authentication.getCredentials() == null) {
            logger.debug("Authentication failed: no credentials provided");

            throw new BadCredentialsException(messages
                    .getMessage("AbstractUserDetailsAuthenticationProvider.badCredentials", "Bad credentials"));
        }

        String presentedPassword = authentication.getCredentials().toString();

        if (!passwordEncoder.matches(presentedPassword, userDetails.getPassword())) {
            logger.debug("Authentication failed: password does not match stored value");

            throw new BadCredentialsException(messages
                    .getMessage("AbstractUserDetailsAuthenticationProvider.badCredentials", "Bad credentials"));
        }
    }

    protected void doAfterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
        Assert.notNull(this.userDetailsService, "A UserDetailsService must be set");
    }

    protected final UserDetails retrieveUser(String username, UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken authentication)
            throws AuthenticationException {
        prepareTimingAttackProtection();
        try {
            UserDetails loadedUser = this.getUserDetailsService().loadUserByUsername(username);
            if (loadedUser == null) {
                throw new InternalAuthenticationServiceException(
                        "UserDetailsService returned null, which is an interface contract violation");
            }
            return loadedUser;
        } catch (UsernameNotFoundException ex) {
            mitigateAgainstTimingAttack(authentication);
            throw ex;
        } catch (InternalAuthenticationServiceException ex) {
            throw ex;
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            throw new InternalAuthenticationServiceException(ex.getMessage(), ex);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected Authentication createSuccessAuthentication(Object principal, Authentication authentication,
            UserDetails user) {
        boolean upgradeEncoding = this.userDetailsPasswordService != null
                && this.passwordEncoder.upgradeEncoding(user.getPassword());
        if (upgradeEncoding) {
            String presentedPassword = authentication.getCredentials().toString();
            String newPassword = this.passwordEncoder.encode(presentedPassword);
            user = this.userDetailsPasswordService.updatePassword(user, newPassword);
        }
        return super.createSuccessAuthentication(principal, authentication, user);
    }

    private void prepareTimingAttackProtection() {
        if (this.userNotFoundEncodedPassword == null) {
            this.userNotFoundEncodedPassword = this.passwordEncoder.encode(USER_NOT_FOUND_PASSWORD);
        }
    }

    private void mitigateAgainstTimingAttack(UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken authentication) {
        if (authentication.getCredentials() != null) {
            String presentedPassword = authentication.getCredentials().toString();
            this.passwordEncoder.matches(presentedPassword, this.userNotFoundEncodedPassword);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Sets the PasswordEncoder instance to be used to encode and validate passwords. If
     * not set, the password will be compared using {@link PasswordEncoderFactories#createDelegatingPasswordEncoder()}
     *
     * @param passwordEncoder must be an instance of one of the {@code PasswordEncoder}
     * types.
     */
    public void setPasswordEncoder(PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder) {
        Assert.notNull(passwordEncoder, "passwordEncoder cannot be null");
        this.passwordEncoder = passwordEncoder;
        this.userNotFoundEncodedPassword = null;
    }

    protected PasswordEncoder getPasswordEncoder() {
        return passwordEncoder;
    }

    public void setUserDetailsService(UserDetailsService userDetailsService) {
        this.userDetailsService = userDetailsService;
    }

    protected UserDetailsService getUserDetailsService() {
        return userDetailsService;
    }

    public void setUserDetailsPasswordService(UserDetailsPasswordService userDetailsPasswordService) {
        this.userDetailsPasswordService = userDetailsPasswordService;
    }
}