org.springframework.restdocs.request.RequestDocumentation.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2014-2019 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.restdocs.request;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.restdocs.operation.OperationRequest;

/**
 * Static factory methods for documenting aspects of a request sent to a RESTful API.
 *
 * @author Andy Wilkinson
 * @author Marcel Overdijk
 */
public abstract class RequestDocumentation {

    private RequestDocumentation() {

    }

    /**
     * Creates a {@link ParameterDescriptor} that describes a request or path parameter
     * with the given {@code name}.
     * @param name the name of the parameter
     * @return a {@link ParameterDescriptor} ready for further configuration
     */
    public static ParameterDescriptor parameterWithName(String name) {
        return new ParameterDescriptor(name);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a {@link RequestPartDescriptor} that describes a request part with the
     * given {@code name}.
     * @param name the name of the request part
     * @return a {@link RequestPartDescriptor} ready for further configuration
     */
    public static RequestPartDescriptor partWithName(String name) {
        return new RequestPartDescriptor(name);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the path parameters from the API
     * operation's request. The parameters will be documented using the given
     * {@code descriptors}.
     * <p>
     * If a parameter is present in the request path, but is not documented by one of the
     * descriptors, a failure will occur when the snippet is invoked. Similarly, if a
     * parameter is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * request path, a failure will also occur.
     * <p>
     * If you do not want to document a path parameter, a parameter descriptor can be
     * marked as {@link ParameterDescriptor#ignored()}. This will prevent it from
     * appearing in the generated snippet while avoiding the failure described above.
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the parameters in the request's path
     * @return the snippet that will document the parameters
     */
    public static PathParametersSnippet pathParameters(ParameterDescriptor... descriptors) {
        return pathParameters(Arrays.asList(descriptors));
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the path parameters from the API
     * operation's request. The parameters will be documented using the given
     * {@code descriptors}.
     * <p>
     * If a parameter is present in the request path, but is not documented by one of the
     * descriptors, a failure will occur when the snippet is invoked. Similarly, if a
     * parameter is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * request path, a failure will also occur.
     * <p>
     * If you do not want to document a path parameter, a parameter descriptor can be
     * marked as {@link ParameterDescriptor#ignored()}. This will prevent it from
     * appearing in the generated snippet while avoiding the failure described above.
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the parameters in the request's path
     * @return the snippet that will document the parameters
     */
    public static PathParametersSnippet pathParameters(List<ParameterDescriptor> descriptors) {
        return new PathParametersSnippet(descriptors);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the path parameters from the API
     * operation's request. The parameters will be documented using the given
     * {@code descriptors}.
     * <p>
     * If a parameter is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * response, a failure will occur. Any undocumented parameters will be ignored.
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the parameters in the request's path
     * @return the snippet that will document the parameters
     */
    public static PathParametersSnippet relaxedPathParameters(ParameterDescriptor... descriptors) {
        return relaxedPathParameters(Arrays.asList(descriptors));
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the path parameters from the API
     * operation's request. The parameters will be documented using the given
     * {@code descriptors}.
     * <p>
     * If a parameter is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * response, a failure will occur. Any undocumented parameters will be ignored.
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the parameters in the request's path
     * @return the snippet that will document the parameters
     */
    public static PathParametersSnippet relaxedPathParameters(List<ParameterDescriptor> descriptors) {
        return new PathParametersSnippet(descriptors, true);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the path parameters from the API
     * operation's request. The given {@code attributes} will be available during snippet
     * rendering and the parameters will be documented using the given {@code descriptors}
     * .
     * <p>
     * If a parameter is present in the request path, but is not documented by one of the
     * descriptors, a failure will occur when the snippet is invoked. Similarly, if a
     * parameter is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * request path, a failure will also occur.
     * <p>
     * If you do not want to document a path parameter, a parameter descriptor can be
     * marked as {@link ParameterDescriptor#ignored()}. This will prevent it from
     * appearing in the generated snippet while avoiding the failure described above.
     * @param attributes the attributes
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the parameters in the request's path
     * @return the snippet that will document the parameters
     */
    public static PathParametersSnippet pathParameters(Map<String, Object> attributes,
            ParameterDescriptor... descriptors) {
        return pathParameters(attributes, Arrays.asList(descriptors));
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the path parameters from the API
     * operation's request. The given {@code attributes} will be available during snippet
     * rendering and the parameters will be documented using the given {@code descriptors}
     * .
     * <p>
     * If a parameter is present in the request path, but is not documented by one of the
     * descriptors, a failure will occur when the snippet is invoked. Similarly, if a
     * parameter is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * request path, a failure will also occur.
     * <p>
     * If you do not want to document a path parameter, a parameter descriptor can be
     * marked as {@link ParameterDescriptor#ignored()}. This will prevent it from
     * appearing in the generated snippet while avoiding the failure described above.
     * @param attributes the attributes
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the parameters in the request's path
     * @return the snippet that will document the parameters
     */
    public static PathParametersSnippet pathParameters(Map<String, Object> attributes,
            List<ParameterDescriptor> descriptors) {
        return new PathParametersSnippet(descriptors, attributes);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the path parameters from the API
     * operation's request. The given {@code attributes} will be available during snippet
     * rendering and the parameters will be documented using the given {@code descriptors}
     * .
     * <p>
     * If a parameter is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * response, a failure will occur. Any undocumented parameters will be ignored.
     * @param attributes the attributes
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the parameters in the request's path
     * @return the snippet that will document the parameters
     */
    public static PathParametersSnippet relaxedPathParameters(Map<String, Object> attributes,
            ParameterDescriptor... descriptors) {
        return relaxedPathParameters(attributes, Arrays.asList(descriptors));
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the path parameters from the API
     * operation's request. The given {@code attributes} will be available during snippet
     * rendering and the parameters will be documented using the given {@code descriptors}
     * .
     * <p>
     * If a parameter is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * response, a failure will occur. Any undocumented parameters will be ignored.
     * @param attributes the attributes
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the parameters in the request's path
     * @return the snippet that will document the parameters
     */
    public static PathParametersSnippet relaxedPathParameters(Map<String, Object> attributes,
            List<ParameterDescriptor> descriptors) {
        return new PathParametersSnippet(descriptors, attributes, true);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the parameters from the API
     * operation's request. The parameters will be documented using the given
     * {@code descriptors}.
     * <p>
     * If a parameter is present in the request, but is not documented by one of the
     * descriptors, a failure will occur when the snippet is invoked. Similarly, if a
     * parameter is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * request, a failure will also occur.
     * <p>
     * If you do not want to document a request parameter, a parameter descriptor can be
     * marked as {@link ParameterDescriptor#ignored()}. This will prevent it from
     * appearing in the generated snippet while avoiding the failure described above.
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the request's parameters
     * @return the snippet
     * @see OperationRequest#getParameters()
     */
    public static RequestParametersSnippet requestParameters(ParameterDescriptor... descriptors) {
        return requestParameters(Arrays.asList(descriptors));
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the parameters from the API
     * operation's request. The parameters will be documented using the given
     * {@code descriptors}.
     * <p>
     * If a parameter is present in the request, but is not documented by one of the
     * descriptors, a failure will occur when the snippet is invoked. Similarly, if a
     * parameter is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * request, a failure will also occur.
     * <p>
     * If you do not want to document a request parameter, a parameter descriptor can be
     * marked as {@link ParameterDescriptor#ignored()}. This will prevent it from
     * appearing in the generated snippet while avoiding the failure described above.
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the request's parameters
     * @return the snippet
     * @see OperationRequest#getParameters()
     */
    public static RequestParametersSnippet requestParameters(List<ParameterDescriptor> descriptors) {
        return new RequestParametersSnippet(descriptors);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the parameters from the API
     * operation's request. The parameters will be documented using the given
     * {@code descriptors}.
     * <p>
     * If a parameter is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * response, a failure will occur. Any undocumented parameters will be ignored.
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the request's parameters
     * @return the snippet
     * @see OperationRequest#getParameters()
     */
    public static RequestParametersSnippet relaxedRequestParameters(ParameterDescriptor... descriptors) {
        return relaxedRequestParameters(Arrays.asList(descriptors));
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the parameters from the API
     * operation's request. The parameters will be documented using the given
     * {@code descriptors}.
     * <p>
     * If a parameter is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * response, a failure will occur. Any undocumented parameters will be ignored.
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the request's parameters
     * @return the snippet
     * @see OperationRequest#getParameters()
     */
    public static RequestParametersSnippet relaxedRequestParameters(List<ParameterDescriptor> descriptors) {
        return new RequestParametersSnippet(descriptors, true);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the parameters from the API
     * operation's request. The given {@code attributes} will be available during snippet
     * rendering and the parameters will be documented using the given {@code descriptors}
     * .
     * <p>
     * If a parameter is present in the request, but is not documented by one of the
     * descriptors, a failure will occur when the snippet is invoked. Similarly, if a
     * parameter is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * request, a failure will also occur.
     * <p>
     * If you do not want to document a request parameter, a parameter descriptor can be
     * marked as {@link ParameterDescriptor#ignored()}. This will prevent it from
     * appearing in the generated snippet while avoiding the failure described above.
     * @param attributes the attributes
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the request's parameters
     * @return the snippet that will document the parameters
     * @see OperationRequest#getParameters()
     */
    public static RequestParametersSnippet requestParameters(Map<String, Object> attributes,
            ParameterDescriptor... descriptors) {
        return requestParameters(attributes, Arrays.asList(descriptors));
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the parameters from the API
     * operation's request. The given {@code attributes} will be available during snippet
     * rendering and the parameters will be documented using the given {@code descriptors}
     * .
     * <p>
     * If a parameter is present in the request, but is not documented by one of the
     * descriptors, a failure will occur when the snippet is invoked. Similarly, if a
     * parameter is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * request, a failure will also occur.
     * <p>
     * If you do not want to document a request parameter, a parameter descriptor can be
     * marked as {@link ParameterDescriptor#ignored()}. This will prevent it from
     * appearing in the generated snippet while avoiding the failure described above.
     * @param attributes the attributes
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the request's parameters
     * @return the snippet that will document the parameters
     * @see OperationRequest#getParameters()
     */
    public static RequestParametersSnippet requestParameters(Map<String, Object> attributes,
            List<ParameterDescriptor> descriptors) {
        return new RequestParametersSnippet(descriptors, attributes);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the parameters from the API
     * operation's request. The given {@code attributes} will be available during snippet
     * rendering and the parameters will be documented using the given {@code descriptors}
     * .
     * <p>
     * If a parameter is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * response, a failure will occur. Any undocumented parameters will be ignored.
     * @param attributes the attributes
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the request's parameters
     * @return the snippet that will document the parameters
     * @see OperationRequest#getParameters()
     */
    public static RequestParametersSnippet relaxedRequestParameters(Map<String, Object> attributes,
            ParameterDescriptor... descriptors) {
        return relaxedRequestParameters(attributes, Arrays.asList(descriptors));
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the parameters from the API
     * operation's request. The given {@code attributes} will be available during snippet
     * rendering and the parameters will be documented using the given {@code descriptors}
     * .
     * <p>
     * If a parameter is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * response, a failure will occur. Any undocumented parameters will be ignored.
     * @param attributes the attributes
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the request's parameters
     * @return the snippet that will document the parameters
     * @see OperationRequest#getParameters()
     */
    public static RequestParametersSnippet relaxedRequestParameters(Map<String, Object> attributes,
            List<ParameterDescriptor> descriptors) {
        return new RequestParametersSnippet(descriptors, attributes, true);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the parts from the API operation's
     * request. The parts will be documented using the given {@code descriptors}.
     * <p>
     * If a part is present in the request, but is not documented by one of the
     * descriptors, a failure will occur when the snippet is invoked. Similarly, if a part
     * is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the request, a
     * failure will also occur.
     * <p>
     * If you do not want to document a part, a part descriptor can be marked as
     * {@link RequestPartDescriptor#ignored()}. This will prevent it from appearing in the
     * generated snippet while avoiding the failure described above.
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the request's parts
     * @return the snippet
     * @see OperationRequest#getParts()
     */
    public static RequestPartsSnippet requestParts(RequestPartDescriptor... descriptors) {
        return requestParts(Arrays.asList(descriptors));
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the parts from the API operation's
     * request. The parts will be documented using the given {@code descriptors}.
     * <p>
     * If a part is present in the request, but is not documented by one of the
     * descriptors, a failure will occur when the snippet is invoked. Similarly, if a part
     * is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the request, a
     * failure will also occur.
     * <p>
     * If you do not want to document a part, a part descriptor can be marked as
     * {@link RequestPartDescriptor#ignored()}. This will prevent it from appearing in the
     * generated snippet while avoiding the failure described above.
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the request's parts
     * @return the snippet
     * @see OperationRequest#getParts()
     */
    public static RequestPartsSnippet requestParts(List<RequestPartDescriptor> descriptors) {
        return new RequestPartsSnippet(descriptors);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the parts from the API operation's
     * request. The parameters will be documented using the given {@code descriptors}.
     * <p>
     * If a part is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * request, a failure will occur. Any undocumented parts will be ignored.
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the request's parts
     * @return the snippet
     * @see OperationRequest#getParts()
     */
    public static RequestPartsSnippet relaxedRequestParts(RequestPartDescriptor... descriptors) {
        return relaxedRequestParts(Arrays.asList(descriptors));
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the parts from the API operation's
     * request. The parameters will be documented using the given {@code descriptors}.
     * <p>
     * If a part is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * request, a failure will occur. Any undocumented parts will be ignored.
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the request's parts
     * @return the snippet
     * @see OperationRequest#getParts()
     */
    public static RequestPartsSnippet relaxedRequestParts(List<RequestPartDescriptor> descriptors) {
        return new RequestPartsSnippet(descriptors, true);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the parts from the API operation's
     * request. The given {@code attributes} will be available during snippet rendering
     * and the parts will be documented using the given {@code descriptors}.
     * <p>
     * If a part is present in the request, but is not documented by one of the
     * descriptors, a failure will occur when the snippet is invoked. Similarly, if a part
     * is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the request, a
     * failure will also occur.
     * <p>
     * If you do not want to document a part, a part descriptor can be marked as
     * {@link RequestPartDescriptor#ignored()}. This will prevent it from appearing in the
     * generated snippet while avoiding the failure described above.
     * @param attributes the attributes
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the request's parts
     * @return the snippet
     * @see OperationRequest#getParts()
     */
    public static RequestPartsSnippet requestParts(Map<String, Object> attributes,
            RequestPartDescriptor... descriptors) {
        return requestParts(attributes, Arrays.asList(descriptors));
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the parts from the API operation's
     * request. The given {@code attributes} will be available during snippet rendering
     * and the parts will be documented using the given {@code descriptors}.
     * <p>
     * If a part is present in the request, but is not documented by one of the
     * descriptors, a failure will occur when the snippet is invoked. Similarly, if a part
     * is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the request, a
     * failure will also occur.
     * <p>
     * If you do not want to document a part, a part descriptor can be marked as
     * {@link RequestPartDescriptor#ignored()}. This will prevent it from appearing in the
     * generated snippet while avoiding the failure described above.
     * @param attributes the attributes
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the request's parts
     * @return the snippet
     * @see OperationRequest#getParts()
     */
    public static RequestPartsSnippet requestParts(Map<String, Object> attributes,
            List<RequestPartDescriptor> descriptors) {
        return new RequestPartsSnippet(descriptors, attributes);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the parts from the API operation's
     * request. The given {@code attributes} will be available during snippet rendering
     * and the parts will be documented using the given {@code descriptors}.
     * <p>
     * If a part is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * request, a failure will occur. Any undocumented parts will be ignored.
     * @param attributes the attributes
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the request's parts
     * @return the snippet
     * @see OperationRequest#getParameters()
     */
    public static RequestPartsSnippet relaxedRequestParts(Map<String, Object> attributes,
            RequestPartDescriptor... descriptors) {
        return relaxedRequestParts(attributes, Arrays.asList(descriptors));
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@code Snippet} that will document the parts from the API operation's
     * request. The given {@code attributes} will be available during snippet rendering
     * and the parts will be documented using the given {@code descriptors}.
     * <p>
     * If a part is documented, is not marked as optional, and is not present in the
     * request, a failure will occur. Any undocumented parts will be ignored.
     * @param attributes the attributes
     * @param descriptors the descriptions of the request's parts
     * @return the snippet
     * @see OperationRequest#getParameters()
     */
    public static RequestPartsSnippet relaxedRequestParts(Map<String, Object> attributes,
            List<RequestPartDescriptor> descriptors) {
        return new RequestPartsSnippet(descriptors, attributes, true);
    }

}