org.springframework.restdocs.operation.Parameters.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2014-2016 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.restdocs.operation;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.springframework.util.LinkedMultiValueMap;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

/**
 * The parameters received in a request.
 *
 * @author Andy Wilkinson
 */
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class Parameters extends LinkedMultiValueMap<String, String> {

    /**
     * Converts the parameters to a query string suitable for use in a URI or the body of
     * a form-encoded request.
     * @return the query string
     */
    public String toQueryString() {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> entry : entrySet()) {
            if (entry.getValue().isEmpty()) {
                append(sb, entry.getKey());
            } else {
                for (String value : entry.getValue()) {
                    append(sb, entry.getKey(), value);
                }
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    /**
     * Returns a new {@code Parameters} containing only the parameters that do no appear
     * in the query string of the given {@code uri}.
     * @param uri the uri
     * @return the unique parameters
     */
    public Parameters getUniqueParameters(URI uri) {
        Parameters queryStringParameters = new QueryStringParser().parse(uri);
        Parameters uniqueParameters = new Parameters();

        for (Map.Entry<String, List<String>> parameter : entrySet()) {
            addIfUnique(parameter, queryStringParameters, uniqueParameters);
        }
        return uniqueParameters;
    }

    private void addIfUnique(Map.Entry<String, List<String>> parameter, Parameters queryStringParameters,
            Parameters uniqueParameters) {
        if (!queryStringParameters.containsKey(parameter.getKey())) {
            uniqueParameters.put(parameter.getKey(), parameter.getValue());
        } else {
            List<String> candidates = parameter.getValue();
            List<String> existing = queryStringParameters.get(parameter.getKey());
            for (String candidate : candidates) {
                if (!existing.contains(candidate)) {
                    uniqueParameters.add(parameter.getKey(), candidate);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private static void append(StringBuilder sb, String key) {
        append(sb, key, "");
    }

    private static void append(StringBuilder sb, String key, String value) {
        doAppend(sb, urlEncodeUTF8(key) + "=" + urlEncodeUTF8(value));
    }

    private static void doAppend(StringBuilder sb, String toAppend) {
        if (sb.length() > 0) {
            sb.append("&");
        }
        sb.append(toAppend);
    }

    private static String urlEncodeUTF8(String s) {
        if (!StringUtils.hasLength(s)) {
            return "";
        }
        try {
            return URLEncoder.encode(s, "UTF-8");
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ex) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Unable to URL encode " + s + " using UTF-8", ex);
        }
    }

}