org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2014 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.orm.hibernate3;

import java.io.File;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import javax.transaction.TransactionManager;

import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.Interceptor;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cache.RegionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Environment;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Mappings;
import org.hibernate.cfg.NamingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect;
import org.hibernate.engine.FilterDefinition;
import org.hibernate.engine.SessionFactoryImplementor;
import org.hibernate.event.EventListeners;
import org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.DatabaseMetadata;
import org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory;

import org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanClassLoaderAware;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.TransactionAwareDataSourceProxy;
import org.springframework.jdbc.support.JdbcUtils;
import org.springframework.jdbc.support.lob.LobHandler;
import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

/**
 * {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.FactoryBean} that creates a
 * Hibernate {@link org.hibernate.SessionFactory}. This is the usual way to
 * set up a shared Hibernate SessionFactory in a Spring application context;
 * the SessionFactory can then be passed to Hibernate-based DAOs via
 * dependency injection.
 *
 * <p>Configuration settings can either be read from a Hibernate XML file,
 * specified as "configLocation", or completely via this class. A typical
 * local configuration consists of one or more "mappingResources", various
 * "hibernateProperties" (not strictly necessary), and a "dataSource" that the
 * SessionFactory should use. The latter can also be specified via Hibernate
 * properties, but "dataSource" supports any Spring-configured DataSource,
 * instead of relying on Hibernate's own connection providers.
 *
 * <p>This SessionFactory handling strategy is appropriate for most types of
 * applications, from Hibernate-only single database apps to ones that need
 * distributed transactions. Either {@link HibernateTransactionManager} or
 * {@link org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager} can be
 * used for transaction demarcation, with the latter only necessary for
 * transactions which span multiple databases.
 *
 * <p>This factory bean will by default expose a transaction-aware SessionFactory
 * proxy, letting data access code work with the plain Hibernate SessionFactory
 * and its {@code getCurrentSession()} method, while still being able to
 * participate in current Spring-managed transactions: with any transaction
 * management strategy, either local or JTA / EJB CMT, and any transaction
 * synchronization mechanism, either Spring or JTA. Furthermore,
 * {@code getCurrentSession()} will also seamlessly work with
 * a request-scoped Session managed by
 * {@link org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter} /
 * {@link org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewInterceptor}.
 *
 * <p>Requires Hibernate 3.6.x, as of Spring 4.0.
 * Note that this factory will use "on_close" as default Hibernate connection
 * release mode, unless in the case of a "jtaTransactionManager" specified,
 * for the reason that this is appropriate for most Spring-based applications
 * (in particular when using Spring's HibernateTransactionManager).
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 1.2
 * @see HibernateTemplate#setSessionFactory
 * @see HibernateTransactionManager#setSessionFactory
 * @see #setExposeTransactionAwareSessionFactory
 * @see #setJtaTransactionManager
 * @see org.hibernate.SessionFactory#getCurrentSession()
 * @see HibernateTransactionManager
 */
public class LocalSessionFactoryBean extends AbstractSessionFactoryBean implements BeanClassLoaderAware {

    private static final ThreadLocal<DataSource> configTimeDataSourceHolder = new ThreadLocal<DataSource>();

    private static final ThreadLocal<TransactionManager> configTimeTransactionManagerHolder = new ThreadLocal<TransactionManager>();

    private static final ThreadLocal<Object> configTimeRegionFactoryHolder = new ThreadLocal<Object>();

    private static final ThreadLocal<LobHandler> configTimeLobHandlerHolder = new ThreadLocal<LobHandler>();

    /**
     * Return the DataSource for the currently configured Hibernate SessionFactory,
     * to be used by LocalDataSourceConnectionProvoder.
     * <p>This instance will be set before initialization of the corresponding
     * SessionFactory, and reset immediately afterwards. It is thus only available
     * during configuration.
     * @see #setDataSource
     * @see LocalDataSourceConnectionProvider
     */
    public static DataSource getConfigTimeDataSource() {
        return configTimeDataSourceHolder.get();
    }

    /**
     * Return the JTA TransactionManager for the currently configured Hibernate
     * SessionFactory, to be used by LocalTransactionManagerLookup.
     * <p>This instance will be set before initialization of the corresponding
     * SessionFactory, and reset immediately afterwards. It is thus only available
     * during configuration.
     * @see #setJtaTransactionManager
     * @see LocalTransactionManagerLookup
     */
    public static TransactionManager getConfigTimeTransactionManager() {
        return configTimeTransactionManagerHolder.get();
    }

    /**
     * Return the RegionFactory for the currently configured Hibernate SessionFactory,
     * to be used by LocalRegionFactoryProxy.
     * <p>This instance will be set before initialization of the corresponding
     * SessionFactory, and reset immediately afterwards. It is thus only available
     * during configuration.
     * @see #setCacheRegionFactory
     */
    static Object getConfigTimeRegionFactory() {
        return configTimeRegionFactoryHolder.get();
    }

    /**
     * Return the LobHandler for the currently configured Hibernate SessionFactory,
     * to be used by UserType implementations like ClobStringType.
     * <p>This instance will be set before initialization of the corresponding
     * SessionFactory, and reset immediately afterwards. It is thus only available
     * during configuration.
     * @see #setLobHandler
     * @see org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.ClobStringType
     * @see org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.BlobByteArrayType
     * @see org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.BlobSerializableType
     */
    public static LobHandler getConfigTimeLobHandler() {
        return configTimeLobHandlerHolder.get();
    }

    private Class<? extends Configuration> configurationClass = Configuration.class;

    private Resource[] configLocations;

    private String[] mappingResources;

    private Resource[] mappingLocations;

    private Resource[] cacheableMappingLocations;

    private Resource[] mappingJarLocations;

    private Resource[] mappingDirectoryLocations;

    private Properties hibernateProperties;

    private TransactionManager jtaTransactionManager;

    private RegionFactory cacheRegionFactory;

    private LobHandler lobHandler;

    private Interceptor entityInterceptor;

    private NamingStrategy namingStrategy;

    private TypeDefinitionBean[] typeDefinitions;

    private FilterDefinition[] filterDefinitions;

    private Properties entityCacheStrategies;

    private Properties collectionCacheStrategies;

    private Map<String, Object> eventListeners;

    private boolean schemaUpdate = false;

    private ClassLoader beanClassLoader = ClassUtils.getDefaultClassLoader();

    private Configuration configuration;

    /**
     * Specify the Hibernate Configuration class to use.
     * <p>Default is {@link org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration}; any subclass
     * of this default Hibernate Configuration class can be specified.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public void setConfigurationClass(Class<?> configurationClass) {
        if (configurationClass == null || !Configuration.class.isAssignableFrom(configurationClass)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "'configurationClass' must be assignable to [org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration]");
        }
        this.configurationClass = (Class<? extends Configuration>) configurationClass;
    }

    /**
     * Set the location of a single Hibernate XML config file, for example as
     * classpath resource "classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml".
     * <p>Note: Can be omitted when all necessary properties and mapping
     * resources are specified locally via this bean.
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#configure(java.net.URL)
     */
    public void setConfigLocation(Resource configLocation) {
        this.configLocations = new Resource[] { configLocation };
    }

    /**
     * Set the locations of multiple Hibernate XML config files, for example as
     * classpath resources "classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml,classpath:extension.cfg.xml".
     * <p>Note: Can be omitted when all necessary properties and mapping
     * resources are specified locally via this bean.
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#configure(java.net.URL)
     */
    public void setConfigLocations(Resource... configLocations) {
        this.configLocations = configLocations;
    }

    /**
     * Set Hibernate mapping resources to be found in the class path,
     * like "example.hbm.xml" or "mypackage/example.hbm.xml".
     * Analogous to mapping entries in a Hibernate XML config file.
     * Alternative to the more generic setMappingLocations method.
     * <p>Can be used to add to mappings from a Hibernate XML config file,
     * or to specify all mappings locally.
     * @see #setMappingLocations
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#addResource
     */
    public void setMappingResources(String... mappingResources) {
        this.mappingResources = mappingResources;
    }

    /**
     * Set locations of Hibernate mapping files, for example as classpath
     * resource "classpath:example.hbm.xml". Supports any resource location
     * via Spring's resource abstraction, for example relative paths like
     * "WEB-INF/mappings/example.hbm.xml" when running in an application context.
     * <p>Can be used to add to mappings from a Hibernate XML config file,
     * or to specify all mappings locally.
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#addInputStream
     */
    public void setMappingLocations(Resource... mappingLocations) {
        this.mappingLocations = mappingLocations;
    }

    /**
     * Set locations of cacheable Hibernate mapping files, for example as web app
     * resource "/WEB-INF/mapping/example.hbm.xml". Supports any resource location
     * via Spring's resource abstraction, as long as the resource can be resolved
     * in the file system.
     * <p>Can be used to add to mappings from a Hibernate XML config file,
     * or to specify all mappings locally.
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#addCacheableFile(java.io.File)
     */
    public void setCacheableMappingLocations(Resource... cacheableMappingLocations) {
        this.cacheableMappingLocations = cacheableMappingLocations;
    }

    /**
     * Set locations of jar files that contain Hibernate mapping resources,
     * like "WEB-INF/lib/example.hbm.jar".
     * <p>Can be used to add to mappings from a Hibernate XML config file,
     * or to specify all mappings locally.
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#addJar(java.io.File)
     */
    public void setMappingJarLocations(Resource... mappingJarLocations) {
        this.mappingJarLocations = mappingJarLocations;
    }

    /**
     * Set locations of directories that contain Hibernate mapping resources,
     * like "WEB-INF/mappings".
     * <p>Can be used to add to mappings from a Hibernate XML config file,
     * or to specify all mappings locally.
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#addDirectory(java.io.File)
     */
    public void setMappingDirectoryLocations(Resource... mappingDirectoryLocations) {
        this.mappingDirectoryLocations = mappingDirectoryLocations;
    }

    /**
     * Set Hibernate properties, such as "hibernate.dialect".
     * <p>Can be used to override values in a Hibernate XML config file,
     * or to specify all necessary properties locally.
     * <p>Note: Do not specify a transaction provider here when using
     * Spring-driven transactions. It is also advisable to omit connection
     * provider settings and use a Spring-set DataSource instead.
     * @see #setDataSource
     */
    public void setHibernateProperties(Properties hibernateProperties) {
        this.hibernateProperties = hibernateProperties;
    }

    /**
     * Return the Hibernate properties, if any. Mainly available for
     * configuration through property paths that specify individual keys.
     */
    public Properties getHibernateProperties() {
        if (this.hibernateProperties == null) {
            this.hibernateProperties = new Properties();
        }
        return this.hibernateProperties;
    }

    /**
     * Set the JTA TransactionManager to be used for Hibernate's
     * TransactionManagerLookup. Allows for using a Spring-managed
     * JTA TransactionManager for Hibernate's cache synchronization.
     * <p>Note: If this is set, the Hibernate settings should not define a
     * transaction manager lookup to avoid meaningless double configuration.
     * @see LocalTransactionManagerLookup
     */
    public void setJtaTransactionManager(TransactionManager jtaTransactionManager) {
        this.jtaTransactionManager = jtaTransactionManager;
    }

    /**
     * Set the Hibernate RegionFactory to use for the SessionFactory.
     * Allows for using a Spring-managed RegionFactory instance.
     * <p>Note: If this is set, the Hibernate settings should not define a
     * cache provider to avoid meaningless double configuration.
     * @see org.hibernate.cache.RegionFactory
     */
    public void setCacheRegionFactory(RegionFactory cacheRegionFactory) {
        this.cacheRegionFactory = cacheRegionFactory;
    }

    /**
     * Set the LobHandler to be used by the SessionFactory.
     * Will be exposed at config time for UserType implementations.
     * @see #getConfigTimeLobHandler
     * @see org.hibernate.usertype.UserType
     * @see org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.ClobStringType
     * @see org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.BlobByteArrayType
     * @see org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.BlobSerializableType
     */
    public void setLobHandler(LobHandler lobHandler) {
        this.lobHandler = lobHandler;
    }

    /**
     * Set a Hibernate entity interceptor that allows to inspect and change
     * property values before writing to and reading from the database.
     * Will get applied to any new Session created by this factory.
     * <p>Such an interceptor can either be set at the SessionFactory level, i.e. on
     * LocalSessionFactoryBean, or at the Session level, i.e. on HibernateTemplate,
     * HibernateInterceptor, and HibernateTransactionManager. It's preferable to set
     * it on LocalSessionFactoryBean or HibernateTransactionManager to avoid repeated
     * configuration and guarantee consistent behavior in transactions.
     * @see HibernateTemplate#setEntityInterceptor
     * @see HibernateInterceptor#setEntityInterceptor
     * @see HibernateTransactionManager#setEntityInterceptor
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#setInterceptor
     */
    public void setEntityInterceptor(Interceptor entityInterceptor) {
        this.entityInterceptor = entityInterceptor;
    }

    /**
     * Set a Hibernate NamingStrategy for the SessionFactory, determining the
     * physical column and table names given the info in the mapping document.
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#setNamingStrategy
     */
    public void setNamingStrategy(NamingStrategy namingStrategy) {
        this.namingStrategy = namingStrategy;
    }

    /**
     * Specify the Hibernate type definitions to register with the SessionFactory,
     * as Spring TypeDefinitionBean instances. This is an alternative to specifying
     * <&lt;typedef&gt; elements in Hibernate mapping files.
     * <p>Unfortunately, Hibernate itself does not define a complete object that
     * represents a type definition, hence the need for Spring's TypeDefinitionBean.
     * @see TypeDefinitionBean
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Mappings#addTypeDef(String, String, java.util.Properties)
     */
    public void setTypeDefinitions(TypeDefinitionBean... typeDefinitions) {
        this.typeDefinitions = typeDefinitions;
    }

    /**
     * Specify the Hibernate FilterDefinitions to register with the SessionFactory.
     * This is an alternative to specifying <&lt;filter-def&gt; elements in
     * Hibernate mapping files.
     * <p>Typically, the passed-in FilterDefinition objects will have been defined
     * as Spring FilterDefinitionFactoryBeans, probably as inner beans within the
     * LocalSessionFactoryBean definition.
     * @see FilterDefinitionFactoryBean
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#addFilterDefinition
     */
    public void setFilterDefinitions(FilterDefinition... filterDefinitions) {
        this.filterDefinitions = filterDefinitions;
    }

    /**
     * Specify the cache strategies for entities (persistent classes or named entities).
     * This configuration setting corresponds to the &lt;class-cache&gt; entry
     * in the "hibernate.cfg.xml" configuration format.
     * <p>For example:
     * <pre class="code">
     * &lt;property name="entityCacheStrategies"&gt;
     *   &lt;props&gt;
     *     &lt;prop key="com.mycompany.Customer"&gt;read-write&lt;/prop&gt;
     *     &lt;prop key="com.mycompany.Product"&gt;read-only,myRegion&lt;/prop&gt;
     *   &lt;/props&gt;
     * &lt;/property&gt;</pre>
     * @param entityCacheStrategies properties that define entity cache strategies,
     * with class names as keys and cache concurrency strategies as values
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#setCacheConcurrencyStrategy(String, String)
     */
    public void setEntityCacheStrategies(Properties entityCacheStrategies) {
        this.entityCacheStrategies = entityCacheStrategies;
    }

    /**
     * Specify the cache strategies for persistent collections (with specific roles).
     * This configuration setting corresponds to the &lt;collection-cache&gt; entry
     * in the "hibernate.cfg.xml" configuration format.
     * <p>For example:
     * <pre class="code">
     * &lt;property name="collectionCacheStrategies"&gt;
     *   &lt;props&gt;
     *     &lt;prop key="com.mycompany.Order.items">read-write&lt;/prop&gt;
     *     &lt;prop key="com.mycompany.Product.categories"&gt;read-only,myRegion&lt;/prop&gt;
     *   &lt;/props&gt;
     * &lt;/property&gt;</pre>
     * @param collectionCacheStrategies properties that define collection cache strategies,
     * with collection roles as keys and cache concurrency strategies as values
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#setCollectionCacheConcurrencyStrategy(String, String)
     */
    public void setCollectionCacheStrategies(Properties collectionCacheStrategies) {
        this.collectionCacheStrategies = collectionCacheStrategies;
    }

    /**
     * Specify the Hibernate event listeners to register, with listener types
     * as keys and listener objects as values. Instead of a single listener object,
     * you can also pass in a list or set of listeners objects as value.
     * <p>See the Hibernate documentation for further details on listener types
     * and associated listener interfaces.
     * <p>See {@code org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#setListener(String, Object)}
     * @param eventListeners Map with listener type Strings as keys and
     * listener objects as values
     */
    public void setEventListeners(Map<String, Object> eventListeners) {
        this.eventListeners = eventListeners;
    }

    /**
     * Set whether to execute a schema update after SessionFactory initialization.
     * <p>For details on how to make schema update scripts work, see the Hibernate
     * documentation, as this class leverages the same schema update script support
     * in org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration as Hibernate's own SchemaUpdate tool.
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#generateSchemaUpdateScript
     * @see org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate
     */
    public void setSchemaUpdate(boolean schemaUpdate) {
        this.schemaUpdate = schemaUpdate;
    }

    @Override
    public void setBeanClassLoader(ClassLoader beanClassLoader) {
        this.beanClassLoader = beanClassLoader;
    }

    @Override
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    protected SessionFactory buildSessionFactory() throws Exception {
        // Create Configuration instance.
        Configuration config = newConfiguration();

        DataSource dataSource = getDataSource();
        if (dataSource != null) {
            // Make given DataSource available for SessionFactory configuration.
            configTimeDataSourceHolder.set(dataSource);
        }
        if (this.jtaTransactionManager != null) {
            // Make Spring-provided JTA TransactionManager available.
            configTimeTransactionManagerHolder.set(this.jtaTransactionManager);
        }
        if (this.cacheRegionFactory != null) {
            // Make Spring-provided Hibernate RegionFactory available.
            configTimeRegionFactoryHolder.set(this.cacheRegionFactory);
        }
        if (this.lobHandler != null) {
            // Make given LobHandler available for SessionFactory configuration.
            // Do early because because mapping resource might refer to custom types.
            configTimeLobHandlerHolder.set(this.lobHandler);
        }

        // Analogous to Hibernate EntityManager's Ejb3Configuration:
        // Hibernate doesn't allow setting the bean ClassLoader explicitly,
        // so we need to expose it as thread context ClassLoader accordingly.
        Thread currentThread = Thread.currentThread();
        ClassLoader threadContextClassLoader = currentThread.getContextClassLoader();
        boolean overrideClassLoader = (this.beanClassLoader != null
                && !this.beanClassLoader.equals(threadContextClassLoader));
        if (overrideClassLoader) {
            currentThread.setContextClassLoader(this.beanClassLoader);
        }

        try {
            if (isExposeTransactionAwareSessionFactory()) {
                // Set Hibernate 3.1+ CurrentSessionContext implementation,
                // providing the Spring-managed Session as current Session.
                // Can be overridden by a custom value for the corresponding Hibernate property.
                config.setProperty(Environment.CURRENT_SESSION_CONTEXT_CLASS, SpringSessionContext.class.getName());
            }

            if (this.jtaTransactionManager != null) {
                // Set Spring-provided JTA TransactionManager as Hibernate property.
                config.setProperty(Environment.TRANSACTION_STRATEGY, JTATransactionFactory.class.getName());
                config.setProperty(Environment.TRANSACTION_MANAGER_STRATEGY,
                        LocalTransactionManagerLookup.class.getName());
            } else {
                // Makes the Hibernate Session aware of the presence of a Spring-managed transaction.
                // Also sets connection release mode to ON_CLOSE by default.
                config.setProperty(Environment.TRANSACTION_STRATEGY, SpringTransactionFactory.class.getName());
            }

            if (this.entityInterceptor != null) {
                // Set given entity interceptor at SessionFactory level.
                config.setInterceptor(this.entityInterceptor);
            }

            if (this.namingStrategy != null) {
                // Pass given naming strategy to Hibernate Configuration.
                config.setNamingStrategy(this.namingStrategy);
            }

            if (this.typeDefinitions != null) {
                // Register specified Hibernate type definitions.
                Mappings mappings = config.createMappings();
                for (TypeDefinitionBean typeDef : this.typeDefinitions) {
                    mappings.addTypeDef(typeDef.getTypeName(), typeDef.getTypeClass(), typeDef.getParameters());
                }
            }

            if (this.filterDefinitions != null) {
                // Register specified Hibernate FilterDefinitions.
                for (FilterDefinition filterDef : this.filterDefinitions) {
                    config.addFilterDefinition(filterDef);
                }
            }

            if (this.configLocations != null) {
                for (Resource resource : this.configLocations) {
                    // Load Hibernate configuration from given location.
                    config.configure(resource.getURL());
                }
            }

            if (this.hibernateProperties != null) {
                // Add given Hibernate properties to Configuration.
                config.addProperties(this.hibernateProperties);
            }

            if (dataSource != null) {
                Class<?> providerClass = LocalDataSourceConnectionProvider.class;
                if (isUseTransactionAwareDataSource() || dataSource instanceof TransactionAwareDataSourceProxy) {
                    providerClass = TransactionAwareDataSourceConnectionProvider.class;
                } else if (config.getProperty(Environment.TRANSACTION_MANAGER_STRATEGY) != null) {
                    providerClass = LocalJtaDataSourceConnectionProvider.class;
                }
                // Set Spring-provided DataSource as Hibernate ConnectionProvider.
                config.setProperty(Environment.CONNECTION_PROVIDER, providerClass.getName());
            }

            if (this.cacheRegionFactory != null) {
                // Expose Spring-provided Hibernate RegionFactory.
                config.setProperty(Environment.CACHE_REGION_FACTORY, LocalRegionFactoryProxy.class.getName());
            }

            if (this.mappingResources != null) {
                // Register given Hibernate mapping definitions, contained in resource files.
                for (String mapping : this.mappingResources) {
                    Resource resource = new ClassPathResource(mapping.trim(), this.beanClassLoader);
                    config.addInputStream(resource.getInputStream());
                }
            }

            if (this.mappingLocations != null) {
                // Register given Hibernate mapping definitions, contained in resource files.
                for (Resource resource : this.mappingLocations) {
                    config.addInputStream(resource.getInputStream());
                }
            }

            if (this.cacheableMappingLocations != null) {
                // Register given cacheable Hibernate mapping definitions, read from the file system.
                for (Resource resource : this.cacheableMappingLocations) {
                    config.addCacheableFile(resource.getFile());
                }
            }

            if (this.mappingJarLocations != null) {
                // Register given Hibernate mapping definitions, contained in jar files.
                for (Resource resource : this.mappingJarLocations) {
                    config.addJar(resource.getFile());
                }
            }

            if (this.mappingDirectoryLocations != null) {
                // Register all Hibernate mapping definitions in the given directories.
                for (Resource resource : this.mappingDirectoryLocations) {
                    File file = resource.getFile();
                    if (!file.isDirectory()) {
                        throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                                "Mapping directory location [" + resource + "] does not denote a directory");
                    }
                    config.addDirectory(file);
                }
            }

            // Tell Hibernate to eagerly compile the mappings that we registered,
            // for availability of the mapping information in further processing.
            postProcessMappings(config);
            config.buildMappings();

            if (this.entityCacheStrategies != null) {
                // Register cache strategies for mapped entities.
                for (Enumeration<?> classNames = this.entityCacheStrategies.propertyNames(); classNames
                        .hasMoreElements();) {
                    String className = (String) classNames.nextElement();
                    String[] strategyAndRegion = StringUtils
                            .commaDelimitedListToStringArray(this.entityCacheStrategies.getProperty(className));
                    if (strategyAndRegion.length > 1) {
                        config.setCacheConcurrencyStrategy(className, strategyAndRegion[0], strategyAndRegion[1]);
                    } else if (strategyAndRegion.length > 0) {
                        config.setCacheConcurrencyStrategy(className, strategyAndRegion[0]);
                    }
                }
            }

            if (this.collectionCacheStrategies != null) {
                // Register cache strategies for mapped collections.
                for (Enumeration<?> collRoles = this.collectionCacheStrategies.propertyNames(); collRoles
                        .hasMoreElements();) {
                    String collRole = (String) collRoles.nextElement();
                    String[] strategyAndRegion = StringUtils
                            .commaDelimitedListToStringArray(this.collectionCacheStrategies.getProperty(collRole));
                    if (strategyAndRegion.length > 1) {
                        config.setCollectionCacheConcurrencyStrategy(collRole, strategyAndRegion[0],
                                strategyAndRegion[1]);
                    } else if (strategyAndRegion.length > 0) {
                        config.setCollectionCacheConcurrencyStrategy(collRole, strategyAndRegion[0]);
                    }
                }
            }

            if (this.eventListeners != null) {
                // Register specified Hibernate event listeners.
                for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : this.eventListeners.entrySet()) {
                    String listenerType = entry.getKey();
                    Object listenerObject = entry.getValue();
                    if (listenerObject instanceof Collection) {
                        Collection<Object> listeners = (Collection<Object>) listenerObject;
                        EventListeners listenerRegistry = config.getEventListeners();
                        Object[] listenerArray = (Object[]) Array
                                .newInstance(listenerRegistry.getListenerClassFor(listenerType), listeners.size());
                        listenerArray = listeners.toArray(listenerArray);
                        config.setListeners(listenerType, listenerArray);
                    } else {
                        config.setListener(listenerType, listenerObject);
                    }
                }
            }

            // Perform custom post-processing in subclasses.
            postProcessConfiguration(config);

            // Build SessionFactory instance.
            logger.info("Building new Hibernate SessionFactory");
            this.configuration = config;
            return newSessionFactory(config);
        }

        finally {
            if (dataSource != null) {
                configTimeDataSourceHolder.remove();
            }
            if (this.jtaTransactionManager != null) {
                configTimeTransactionManagerHolder.remove();
            }
            if (this.cacheRegionFactory != null) {
                configTimeRegionFactoryHolder.remove();
            }
            if (this.lobHandler != null) {
                configTimeLobHandlerHolder.remove();
            }
            if (overrideClassLoader) {
                // Reset original thread context ClassLoader.
                currentThread.setContextClassLoader(threadContextClassLoader);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Subclasses can override this method to perform custom initialization
     * of the Configuration instance used for SessionFactory creation.
     * The properties of this LocalSessionFactoryBean will be applied to
     * the Configuration object that gets returned here.
     * <p>The default implementation creates a new Configuration instance.
     * A custom implementation could prepare the instance in a specific way,
     * or use a custom Configuration subclass.
     * @return the Configuration instance
     * @throws HibernateException in case of Hibernate initialization errors
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#Configuration()
     */
    protected Configuration newConfiguration() throws HibernateException {
        return BeanUtils.instantiateClass(this.configurationClass);
    }

    /**
     * To be implemented by subclasses that want to to register further mappings
     * on the Configuration object after this FactoryBean registered its specified
     * mappings.
     * <p>Invoked <i>before</i> the {@code Configuration.buildMappings()} call,
     * so that it can still extend and modify the mapping information.
     * @param config the current Configuration object
     * @throws HibernateException in case of Hibernate initialization errors
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#buildMappings()
     */
    protected void postProcessMappings(Configuration config) throws HibernateException {
    }

    /**
     * To be implemented by subclasses that want to to perform custom
     * post-processing of the Configuration object after this FactoryBean
     * performed its default initialization.
     * <p>Invoked <i>after</i> the {@code Configuration.buildMappings()} call,
     * so that it can operate on the completed and fully parsed mapping information.
     * @param config the current Configuration object
     * @throws HibernateException in case of Hibernate initialization errors
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#buildMappings()
     */
    protected void postProcessConfiguration(Configuration config) throws HibernateException {
    }

    /**
     * Subclasses can override this method to perform custom initialization
     * of the SessionFactory instance, creating it via the given Configuration
     * object that got prepared by this LocalSessionFactoryBean.
     * <p>The default implementation invokes Configuration's buildSessionFactory.
     * A custom implementation could prepare the instance in a specific way,
     * or use a custom SessionFactoryImpl subclass.
     * @param config Configuration prepared by this LocalSessionFactoryBean
     * @return the SessionFactory instance
     * @throws HibernateException in case of Hibernate initialization errors
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#buildSessionFactory
     */
    protected SessionFactory newSessionFactory(Configuration config) throws HibernateException {
        return config.buildSessionFactory();
    }

    /**
     * Return the Configuration object used to build the SessionFactory.
     * Allows for access to configuration metadata stored there (rarely needed).
     * @throws IllegalStateException if the Configuration object has not been initialized yet
     */
    public final Configuration getConfiguration() {
        if (this.configuration == null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Configuration not initialized yet");
        }
        return this.configuration;
    }

    /**
     * Executes schema update if requested.
     * @see #setSchemaUpdate
     * @see #updateDatabaseSchema()
     */
    @Override
    protected void afterSessionFactoryCreation() throws Exception {
        if (this.schemaUpdate) {
            updateDatabaseSchema();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Allows for schema export on shutdown.
     */
    @Override
    public void destroy() throws HibernateException {
        DataSource dataSource = getDataSource();
        if (dataSource != null) {
            // Make given DataSource available for potential SchemaExport,
            // which unfortunately reinstantiates a ConnectionProvider.
            configTimeDataSourceHolder.set(dataSource);
        }
        try {
            super.destroy();
        } finally {
            if (dataSource != null) {
                // Reset DataSource holder.
                configTimeDataSourceHolder.remove();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Execute schema update script, determined by the Configuration object
     * used for creating the SessionFactory. A replacement for Hibernate's
     * SchemaUpdate class, for automatically executing schema update scripts
     * on application startup. Can also be invoked manually.
     * <p>Fetch the LocalSessionFactoryBean itself rather than the exposed
     * SessionFactory to be able to invoke this method, e.g. via
     * {@code LocalSessionFactoryBean lsfb = (LocalSessionFactoryBean) ctx.getBean("&mySessionFactory");}.
     * <p>Uses the SessionFactory that this bean generates for accessing a
     * JDBC connection to perform the script.
     * @throws DataAccessException in case of script execution errors
     * @see #setSchemaUpdate
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#generateSchemaUpdateScript
     * @see org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate
     */
    public void updateDatabaseSchema() throws DataAccessException {
        logger.info("Updating database schema for Hibernate SessionFactory");
        DataSource dataSource = getDataSource();
        if (dataSource != null) {
            // Make given DataSource available for the schema update.
            configTimeDataSourceHolder.set(dataSource);
        }
        try {
            SessionFactory sessionFactory = getSessionFactory();
            final Dialect dialect = ((SessionFactoryImplementor) sessionFactory).getDialect();
            HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate = new HibernateTemplate(sessionFactory);
            hibernateTemplate.setFlushMode(HibernateTemplate.FLUSH_NEVER);
            hibernateTemplate.execute(new HibernateCallback<Object>() {
                @Override
                public Object doInHibernate(Session session) throws HibernateException, SQLException {
                    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
                    Connection con = session.connection();
                    DatabaseMetadata metadata = new DatabaseMetadata(con, dialect);
                    String[] sql = getConfiguration().generateSchemaUpdateScript(dialect, metadata);
                    executeSchemaScript(con, sql);
                    return null;
                }
            });
        } finally {
            if (dataSource != null) {
                configTimeDataSourceHolder.remove();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Execute schema creation script, determined by the Configuration object
     * used for creating the SessionFactory. A replacement for Hibernate's
     * SchemaValidator class, to be invoked after application startup.
     * <p>Fetch the LocalSessionFactoryBean itself rather than the exposed
     * SessionFactory to be able to invoke this method, e.g. via
     * {@code LocalSessionFactoryBean lsfb = (LocalSessionFactoryBean) ctx.getBean("&mySessionFactory");}.
     * <p>Uses the SessionFactory that this bean generates for accessing a
     * JDBC connection to perform the script.
     * @throws DataAccessException in case of script execution errors
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#validateSchema
     * @see org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaValidator
     */
    public void validateDatabaseSchema() throws DataAccessException {
        logger.info("Validating database schema for Hibernate SessionFactory");
        DataSource dataSource = getDataSource();
        if (dataSource != null) {
            // Make given DataSource available for the schema update.
            configTimeDataSourceHolder.set(dataSource);
        }
        try {
            SessionFactory sessionFactory = getSessionFactory();
            final Dialect dialect = ((SessionFactoryImplementor) sessionFactory).getDialect();
            HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate = new HibernateTemplate(sessionFactory);
            hibernateTemplate.setFlushMode(HibernateTemplate.FLUSH_NEVER);
            hibernateTemplate.execute(new HibernateCallback<Object>() {
                @Override
                public Object doInHibernate(Session session) throws HibernateException, SQLException {
                    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
                    Connection con = session.connection();
                    DatabaseMetadata metadata = new DatabaseMetadata(con, dialect, false);
                    getConfiguration().validateSchema(dialect, metadata);
                    return null;
                }
            });
        } finally {
            if (dataSource != null) {
                configTimeDataSourceHolder.remove();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Execute schema drop script, determined by the Configuration object
     * used for creating the SessionFactory. A replacement for Hibernate's
     * SchemaExport class, to be invoked on application setup.
     * <p>Fetch the LocalSessionFactoryBean itself rather than the exposed
     * SessionFactory to be able to invoke this method, e.g. via
     * {@code LocalSessionFactoryBean lsfb = (LocalSessionFactoryBean) ctx.getBean("&mySessionFactory");}.
     * <p>Uses the SessionFactory that this bean generates for accessing a
     * JDBC connection to perform the script.
     * @throws org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException in case of script execution errors
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#generateDropSchemaScript
     * @see org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport#drop
     */
    public void dropDatabaseSchema() throws DataAccessException {
        logger.info("Dropping database schema for Hibernate SessionFactory");
        SessionFactory sessionFactory = getSessionFactory();
        final Dialect dialect = ((SessionFactoryImplementor) sessionFactory).getDialect();
        HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate = new HibernateTemplate(sessionFactory);
        hibernateTemplate.execute(new HibernateCallback<Object>() {
            @Override
            public Object doInHibernate(Session session) throws HibernateException, SQLException {
                @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
                Connection con = session.connection();
                String[] sql = getConfiguration().generateDropSchemaScript(dialect);
                executeSchemaScript(con, sql);
                return null;
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * Execute schema creation script, determined by the Configuration object
     * used for creating the SessionFactory. A replacement for Hibernate's
     * SchemaExport class, to be invoked on application setup.
     * <p>Fetch the LocalSessionFactoryBean itself rather than the exposed
     * SessionFactory to be able to invoke this method, e.g. via
     * {@code LocalSessionFactoryBean lsfb = (LocalSessionFactoryBean) ctx.getBean("&mySessionFactory");}.
     * <p>Uses the SessionFactory that this bean generates for accessing a
     * JDBC connection to perform the script.
     * @throws DataAccessException in case of script execution errors
     * @see org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration#generateSchemaCreationScript
     * @see org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport#create
     */
    public void createDatabaseSchema() throws DataAccessException {
        logger.info("Creating database schema for Hibernate SessionFactory");
        DataSource dataSource = getDataSource();
        if (dataSource != null) {
            // Make given DataSource available for the schema update.
            configTimeDataSourceHolder.set(dataSource);
        }
        try {
            SessionFactory sessionFactory = getSessionFactory();
            final Dialect dialect = ((SessionFactoryImplementor) sessionFactory).getDialect();
            HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate = new HibernateTemplate(sessionFactory);
            hibernateTemplate.execute(new HibernateCallback<Object>() {
                @Override
                public Object doInHibernate(Session session) throws HibernateException, SQLException {
                    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
                    Connection con = session.connection();
                    String[] sql = getConfiguration().generateSchemaCreationScript(dialect);
                    executeSchemaScript(con, sql);
                    return null;
                }
            });
        } finally {
            if (dataSource != null) {
                configTimeDataSourceHolder.remove();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Execute the given schema script on the given JDBC Connection.
     * <p>Note that the default implementation will log unsuccessful statements
     * and continue to execute. Override the {@code executeSchemaStatement}
     * method to treat failures differently.
     * @param con the JDBC Connection to execute the script on
     * @param sql the SQL statements to execute
     * @throws SQLException if thrown by JDBC methods
     * @see #executeSchemaStatement
     */
    protected void executeSchemaScript(Connection con, String[] sql) throws SQLException {
        if (sql != null && sql.length > 0) {
            boolean oldAutoCommit = con.getAutoCommit();
            if (!oldAutoCommit) {
                con.setAutoCommit(true);
            }
            try {
                Statement stmt = con.createStatement();
                try {
                    for (String sqlStmt : sql) {
                        executeSchemaStatement(stmt, sqlStmt);
                    }
                } finally {
                    JdbcUtils.closeStatement(stmt);
                }
            } finally {
                if (!oldAutoCommit) {
                    con.setAutoCommit(false);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Execute the given schema SQL on the given JDBC Statement.
     * <p>Note that the default implementation will log unsuccessful statements
     * and continue to execute. Override this method to treat failures differently.
     * @param stmt the JDBC Statement to execute the SQL on
     * @param sql the SQL statement to execute
     * @throws SQLException if thrown by JDBC methods (and considered fatal)
     */
    protected void executeSchemaStatement(Statement stmt, String sql) throws SQLException {
        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
            logger.debug("Executing schema statement: " + sql);
        }
        try {
            stmt.executeUpdate(sql);
        } catch (SQLException ex) {
            if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
                logger.warn("Unsuccessful schema statement: " + sql, ex);
            }
        }
    }

}