org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateInterceptor.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2014 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.orm.hibernate3;

import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;
import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;
import org.hibernate.FlushMode;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.Session;

import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionSynchronizationManager;

/**
 * This interceptor binds a new Hibernate Session to the thread before a method
 * call, closing and removing it afterwards in case of any method outcome.
 * If there already is a pre-bound Session (e.g. from HibernateTransactionManager,
 * or from a surrounding Hibernate-intercepted method), the interceptor simply
 * participates in it.
 *
 * <p>Application code must retrieve a Hibernate Session via the
 * {@code SessionFactoryUtils.getSession} method or - preferably -
 * Hibernate's own {@code SessionFactory.getCurrentSession()} method, to be
 * able to detect a thread-bound Session. Typically, the code will look like as follows:
 *
 * <pre class="code">
 * public void doSomeDataAccessAction() {
 *   Session session = this.sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();
 *   ...
 *   // No need to close the Session or translate exceptions!
 * }</pre>
 *
 * Note that this interceptor automatically translates HibernateExceptions,
 * via delegating to the {@code SessionFactoryUtils.convertHibernateAccessException}
 * method that converts them to exceptions that are compatible with the
 * {@code org.springframework.dao} exception hierarchy (like HibernateTemplate does).
 * This can be turned off if the raw exceptions are preferred.
 *
 * <p>This class can be considered a declarative alternative to HibernateTemplate's
 * callback approach. The advantages are:
 * <ul>
 * <li>no anonymous classes necessary for callback implementations;
 * <li>the possibility to throw any application exceptions from within data access code.
 * </ul>
 *
 * <p>The drawback is the dependency on interceptor configuration. However, note
 * that this interceptor is usually <i>not</i> necessary in scenarios where the
 * data access code always executes within transactions. A transaction will always
 * have a thread-bound Session in the first place, so adding this interceptor to the
 * configuration just adds value when fine-tuning Session settings like the flush mode
 * - or when relying on exception translation.
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @since 1.2
 * @see org.hibernate.SessionFactory#getCurrentSession()
 * @see HibernateTransactionManager
 * @see HibernateTemplate
 * @deprecated as of Spring 3.2.7, in favor of either HibernateTemplate usage or
 * native Hibernate API usage within transactions, in combination with a general
 * {@link org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor}.
 * Note: This class does not have an equivalent replacement in {@code orm.hibernate4}.
 * If you desperately need a scoped Session bound through AOP, consider the newly
 * introduced {@link org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInterceptor}.
 */
@Deprecated
public class HibernateInterceptor extends HibernateAccessor implements MethodInterceptor {

    private boolean exceptionConversionEnabled = true;

    /**
     * Set whether to convert any HibernateException raised to a Spring DataAccessException,
     * compatible with the {@code org.springframework.dao} exception hierarchy.
     * <p>Default is "true". Turn this flag off to let the caller receive raw exceptions
     * as-is, without any wrapping.
     * @see org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException
     */
    public void setExceptionConversionEnabled(boolean exceptionConversionEnabled) {
        this.exceptionConversionEnabled = exceptionConversionEnabled;
    }

    @Override
    public Object invoke(MethodInvocation methodInvocation) throws Throwable {
        Session session = getSession();
        SessionHolder sessionHolder = (SessionHolder) TransactionSynchronizationManager
                .getResource(getSessionFactory());

        boolean existingTransaction = (sessionHolder != null && sessionHolder.containsSession(session));
        if (existingTransaction) {
            logger.debug("Found thread-bound Session for HibernateInterceptor");
        } else {
            if (sessionHolder != null) {
                sessionHolder.addSession(session);
            } else {
                TransactionSynchronizationManager.bindResource(getSessionFactory(), new SessionHolder(session));
            }
        }

        FlushMode previousFlushMode = null;
        try {
            previousFlushMode = applyFlushMode(session, existingTransaction);
            enableFilters(session);
            Object retVal = methodInvocation.proceed();
            flushIfNecessary(session, existingTransaction);
            return retVal;
        } catch (HibernateException ex) {
            if (this.exceptionConversionEnabled) {
                throw convertHibernateAccessException(ex);
            } else {
                throw ex;
            }
        } finally {
            if (existingTransaction) {
                logger.debug("Not closing pre-bound Hibernate Session after HibernateInterceptor");
                disableFilters(session);
                if (previousFlushMode != null) {
                    session.setFlushMode(previousFlushMode);
                }
            } else {
                SessionFactoryUtils.closeSessionOrRegisterDeferredClose(session, getSessionFactory());
                if (sessionHolder == null || sessionHolder.doesNotHoldNonDefaultSession()) {
                    TransactionSynchronizationManager.unbindResource(getSessionFactory());
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Return a Session for use by this interceptor.
     * @see SessionFactoryUtils#getSession
     */
    protected Session getSession() {
        return SessionFactoryUtils.getSession(getSessionFactory(), getEntityInterceptor(),
                getJdbcExceptionTranslator());
    }

}