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/* * Copyright 2002-2019 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.springframework.messaging.handler.invocation; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.springframework.core.ExceptionDepthComparator; import org.springframework.lang.Nullable; import org.springframework.util.Assert; import org.springframework.util.ConcurrentReferenceHashMap; /** * Cache exception handling method mappings and provide options to look up a method * that should handle an exception. If multiple methods match, they are sorted using * {@link ExceptionDepthComparator} and the top match is returned. * * @author Rossen Stoyanchev * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since 4.0 */ public abstract class AbstractExceptionHandlerMethodResolver { private final Map<Class<? extends Throwable>, Method> mappedMethods = new HashMap<>(16); private final Map<Class<? extends Throwable>, Method> exceptionLookupCache = new ConcurrentReferenceHashMap<>( 16); /** * Protected constructor accepting exception-to-method mappings. */ protected AbstractExceptionHandlerMethodResolver(Map<Class<? extends Throwable>, Method> mappedMethods) { Assert.notNull(mappedMethods, "Mapped Methods must not be null"); this.mappedMethods.putAll(mappedMethods); } /** * Extract the exceptions this method handles.This implementation looks for * sub-classes of Throwable in the method signature. * The method is static to ensure safe use from sub-class constructors. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") protected static List<Class<? extends Throwable>> getExceptionsFromMethodSignature(Method method) { List<Class<? extends Throwable>> result = new ArrayList<>(); for (Class<?> paramType : method.getParameterTypes()) { if (Throwable.class.isAssignableFrom(paramType)) { result.add((Class<? extends Throwable>) paramType); } } if (result.isEmpty()) { throw new IllegalStateException("No exception types mapped to " + method); } return result; } /** * Whether the contained type has any exception mappings. */ public boolean hasExceptionMappings() { return !this.mappedMethods.isEmpty(); } /** * Find a {@link Method} to handle the given exception. * Use {@link ExceptionDepthComparator} if more than one match is found. * @param exception the exception * @return a Method to handle the exception, or {@code null} if none found */ @Nullable public Method resolveMethod(Throwable exception) { Method method = resolveMethodByExceptionType(exception.getClass()); if (method == null) { Throwable cause = exception.getCause(); if (cause != null) { method = resolveMethodByExceptionType(cause.getClass()); } } return method; } /** * Find a {@link Method} to handle the given exception type. This can be * useful if an {@link Exception} instance is not available (e.g. for tools). * @param exceptionType the exception type * @return a Method to handle the exception, or {@code null} if none found * @since 4.3.1 */ @Nullable public Method resolveMethodByExceptionType(Class<? extends Throwable> exceptionType) { Method method = this.exceptionLookupCache.get(exceptionType); if (method == null) { method = getMappedMethod(exceptionType); this.exceptionLookupCache.put(exceptionType, method); } return method; } /** * Return the {@link Method} mapped to the given exception type, or {@code null} if none. */ @Nullable private Method getMappedMethod(Class<? extends Throwable> exceptionType) { List<Class<? extends Throwable>> matches = new ArrayList<>(); for (Class<? extends Throwable> mappedException : this.mappedMethods.keySet()) { if (mappedException.isAssignableFrom(exceptionType)) { matches.add(mappedException); } } if (!matches.isEmpty()) { matches.sort(new ExceptionDepthComparator(exceptionType)); return this.mappedMethods.get(matches.get(0)); } else { return null; } } }