Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.springframework.jdbc.core; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData; import java.sql.SQLException; import org.springframework.jdbc.support.JdbcUtils; import org.springframework.lang.Nullable; /** * Implementation of RowCallbackHandler. Convenient superclass for callback handlers. * An instance can only be used once. * * <p>We can either use this on its own (for example, in a test case, to ensure * that our result sets have valid dimensions), or use it as a superclass * for callback handlers that actually do something, and will benefit * from the dimension information it provides. * * <p>A usage example with JdbcTemplate: * * <pre class="code">JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource); // reusable object * * RowCountCallbackHandler countCallback = new RowCountCallbackHandler(); // not reusable * jdbcTemplate.query("select * from user", countCallback); * int rowCount = countCallback.getRowCount();</pre> * * @author Rod Johnson * @since May 3, 2001 */ public class RowCountCallbackHandler implements RowCallbackHandler { /** Rows we've seen so far. */ private int rowCount; /** Columns we've seen so far. */ private int columnCount; /** * Indexed from 0. Type (as in java.sql.Types) for the columns * as returned by ResultSetMetaData object. */ @Nullable private int[] columnTypes; /** * Indexed from 0. Column name as returned by ResultSetMetaData object. */ @Nullable private String[] columnNames; /** * Implementation of ResultSetCallbackHandler. * Work out column size if this is the first row, otherwise just count rows. * <p>Subclasses can perform custom extraction or processing * by overriding the {@code processRow(ResultSet, int)} method. * @see #processRow(java.sql.ResultSet, int) */ @Override public final void processRow(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException { if (this.rowCount == 0) { ResultSetMetaData rsmd = rs.getMetaData(); this.columnCount = rsmd.getColumnCount(); this.columnTypes = new int[this.columnCount]; this.columnNames = new String[this.columnCount]; for (int i = 0; i < this.columnCount; i++) { this.columnTypes[i] = rsmd.getColumnType(i + 1); this.columnNames[i] = JdbcUtils.lookupColumnName(rsmd, i + 1); } // could also get column names } processRow(rs, this.rowCount++); } /** * Subclasses may override this to perform custom extraction * or processing. This class's implementation does nothing. * @param rs the ResultSet to extract data from. This method is * invoked for each row * @param rowNum number of the current row (starting from 0) */ protected void processRow(ResultSet rs, int rowNum) throws SQLException { } /** * Return the types of the columns as java.sql.Types constants * Valid after processRow is invoked the first time. * @return the types of the columns as java.sql.Types constants. * <b>Indexed from 0 to n-1.</b> */ @Nullable public final int[] getColumnTypes() { return this.columnTypes; } /** * Return the names of the columns. * Valid after processRow is invoked the first time. * @return the names of the columns. * <b>Indexed from 0 to n-1.</b> */ @Nullable public final String[] getColumnNames() { return this.columnNames; } /** * Return the row count of this ResultSet. * Only valid after processing is complete * @return the number of rows in this ResultSet */ public final int getRowCount() { return this.rowCount; } /** * Return the number of columns in this result set. * Valid once we've seen the first row, * so subclasses can use it during processing * @return the number of columns in this result set */ public final int getColumnCount() { return this.columnCount; } }