org.springframework.integration.handler.LoggingHandler.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2019 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.integration.handler;

import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.function.Function;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import org.springframework.expression.EvaluationContext;
import org.springframework.expression.Expression;
import org.springframework.integration.dispatcher.AggregateMessageDeliveryException;
import org.springframework.integration.expression.ExpressionUtils;
import org.springframework.integration.expression.FunctionExpression;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.messaging.Message;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

/**
 * MessageHandler implementation that simply logs the Message or its payload depending on the value of the
 * 'shouldLogFullMessage' or SpEL 'logExpression' property.
 * If logging the payload, and it is assignable to Throwable, it will log the stack
 * trace. By default, it will log the payload only.
 *
 * @author Mark Fisher
 * @author Gary Russell
 * @author Artem Bilan
 * @author Andriy Kryvtsun
 *
 * @since 1.0.1
 */
public class LoggingHandler extends AbstractMessageHandler {

    public enum Level {

        FATAL, ERROR, WARN, INFO, DEBUG, TRACE

    }

    private Level level;

    private Expression expression = new FunctionExpression<Message<?>>(Message::getPayload);

    private boolean expressionSet;

    private EvaluationContext evaluationContext = ExpressionUtils.createStandardEvaluationContext();

    private boolean shouldLogFullMessageSet;

    private Log messageLogger = this.logger;

    /**
     * Create a LoggingHandler with the given log level (case-insensitive).
     * <p>
     * The valid levels are: FATAL, ERROR, WARN, INFO, DEBUG, or TRACE
     * </p>
     * @param level The level.
     * @see #LoggingHandler(Level)
     */
    public LoggingHandler(String level) {
        this(convertLevel(level));
    }

    private static Level convertLevel(String level) {
        Assert.hasText(level, "'level' cannot be empty");
        try {
            return Level.valueOf(level.toUpperCase());
        } catch (@SuppressWarnings("unused") IllegalArgumentException e) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid log level '" + level // NOSONAR lost stack trace
                    + "'. The (case-insensitive) supported values are: "
                    + StringUtils.arrayToCommaDelimitedString(Level.values()));
        }
    }

    /**
     * Create a {@link LoggingHandler} with the given log {@link Level}.
     * @param level the {@link Level} to use.
     * @since 4.3
     */
    public LoggingHandler(Level level) {
        doSetLevel(level);
    }

    /**
     * Set a SpEL expression string to use.
     * @param expressionString the SpEL expression string to use.
     * @since 4.3
     * @see #setLogExpression(Expression)
     */
    public void setLogExpressionString(String expressionString) {
        Assert.hasText(expressionString, "'expressionString' must not be empty");
        setLogExpression(EXPRESSION_PARSER.parseExpression(expressionString));
    }

    /**
     * Set an {@link Expression} to evaluate a log entry at runtime against the request {@link Message}.
     * @param expression the {@link Expression} to use.
     * @since 4.3
     * @see #setLogExpressionString(String)
     */
    public void setLogExpression(Expression expression) {
        Assert.isTrue(!(this.shouldLogFullMessageSet),
                "Cannot set both 'expression' AND 'shouldLogFullMessage' properties");
        this.expressionSet = true;
        this.expression = expression;
    }

    /**
     * @return The current logging {@link Level}.
     */
    public Level getLevel() {
        return this.level;
    }

    /**
     * Set the logging {@link Level} to change the behavior at runtime.
     * @param level the level.
     */
    public void setLevel(Level level) {
        doSetLevel(level);
    }

    private void doSetLevel(Level level) {
        Assert.notNull(level, "'level' cannot be null");
        this.level = level;
    }

    public void setLoggerName(String loggerName) {
        Assert.hasText(loggerName, "loggerName must not be empty");
        this.messageLogger = LogFactory.getLog(loggerName);
    }

    /**
     * Specify whether to log the full Message. Otherwise, only the payload will be logged. This value is
     * <code>false</code> by default.
     * @param shouldLogFullMessage true if the complete message should be logged.
     */
    public void setShouldLogFullMessage(boolean shouldLogFullMessage) {
        Assert.isTrue(!(this.expressionSet), "Cannot set both 'expression' AND 'shouldLogFullMessage' properties");
        this.shouldLogFullMessageSet = true;
        this.expression = shouldLogFullMessage ? new FunctionExpression<Message<?>>(Function.identity())
                : new FunctionExpression<Message<?>>(Message::getPayload);
    }

    @Override
    public String getComponentType() {
        return "logging-channel-adapter";
    }

    @Override
    protected void onInit() {
        super.onInit();
        this.evaluationContext = ExpressionUtils.createStandardEvaluationContext(getBeanFactory());
    }

    @Override
    protected void handleMessageInternal(Message<?> message) {
        switch (this.level) {
        case FATAL:
            if (this.messageLogger.isFatalEnabled()) {
                this.messageLogger.fatal(createLogMessage(message));
            }
            break;
        case ERROR:
            if (this.messageLogger.isErrorEnabled()) {
                this.messageLogger.error(createLogMessage(message));
            }
            break;
        case WARN:
            if (this.messageLogger.isWarnEnabled()) {
                this.messageLogger.warn(createLogMessage(message));
            }
            break;
        case INFO:
            if (this.messageLogger.isInfoEnabled()) {
                this.messageLogger.info(createLogMessage(message));
            }
            break;
        case DEBUG:
            if (this.messageLogger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                this.messageLogger.debug(createLogMessage(message));
            }
            break;
        case TRACE:
            if (this.messageLogger.isTraceEnabled()) {
                this.messageLogger.trace(createLogMessage(message));
            }
            break;
        default:
            throw new IllegalStateException("Level '" + this.level + "' is not supported");
        }
    }

    @Nullable
    private Object createLogMessage(Message<?> message) {
        Object logMessage = this.expression.getValue(this.evaluationContext, message);
        return logMessage instanceof Throwable ? createLogMessage((Throwable) logMessage) : logMessage;
    }

    private String createLogMessage(Throwable throwable) {
        StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
        if (throwable instanceof AggregateMessageDeliveryException) {
            stringWriter.append(throwable.getMessage());
            for (Exception exception : ((AggregateMessageDeliveryException) throwable).getAggregatedExceptions()) {
                printStackTrace(exception, stringWriter);
            }
        } else {
            printStackTrace(throwable, stringWriter);
        }
        return stringWriter.toString();
    }

    private void printStackTrace(Throwable throwable, Writer writer) {
        throwable.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(writer, true));
    }

}