org.springframework.integration.aggregator.BarrierMessageHandler.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2015-2019 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.integration.aggregator;

import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.springframework.integration.IntegrationMessageHeaderAccessor;
import org.springframework.integration.handler.AbstractReplyProducingMessageHandler;
import org.springframework.integration.handler.DiscardingMessageHandler;
import org.springframework.integration.handler.MessageTriggerAction;
import org.springframework.integration.store.SimpleMessageGroup;
import org.springframework.messaging.Message;
import org.springframework.messaging.MessageChannel;
import org.springframework.messaging.MessageHandlingException;
import org.springframework.messaging.MessagingException;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;

/**
 * A message handler that suspends the thread until a message with corresponding
 * correlation is passed into the {@link #trigger(Message) trigger} method or
 * the timeout occurs. Only one thread with a particular correlation (result of invoking
 * the {@link CorrelationStrategy}) can be suspended at a time. If the inbound thread does
 * not arrive before the trigger thread, the latter is suspended until it does, or the
 * timeout occurs.
 * <p>
 * The default {@link CorrelationStrategy} is a {@link HeaderAttributeCorrelationStrategy}.
 * <p>
 * The default output processor is a {@link DefaultAggregatingMessageGroupProcessor}.
 *
 * @author Gary Russell
 * @author Artem Bilan
 *
 * @since 4.2
 */
public class BarrierMessageHandler extends AbstractReplyProducingMessageHandler
        implements MessageTriggerAction, DiscardingMessageHandler {

    private final Map<Object, SynchronousQueue<Message<?>>> suspensions = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();

    private final Map<Object, Thread> inProcess = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();

    private final long timeout;

    private final CorrelationStrategy correlationStrategy;

    private final MessageGroupProcessor messageGroupProcessor;

    private String discardChannelName;

    private MessageChannel discardChannel;

    /**
     * Construct an instance with the provided timeout and default correlation and
     * output strategies.
     * @param timeout the timeout in milliseconds.
     */
    public BarrierMessageHandler(long timeout) {
        this(timeout, new DefaultAggregatingMessageGroupProcessor());
    }

    /**
     * Construct an instance with the provided timeout and output processor, and default
     * correlation strategy.
     * @param timeout the timeout in milliseconds.
     * @param outputProcessor the output {@link MessageGroupProcessor}.
     */
    public BarrierMessageHandler(long timeout, MessageGroupProcessor outputProcessor) {
        this(timeout, outputProcessor, null);
    }

    /**
     * Construct an instance with the provided timeout and correlation strategy, and default
     * output processor.
     * @param timeout the timeout in milliseconds.
     * @param correlationStrategy the correlation strategy.
     */
    public BarrierMessageHandler(long timeout, CorrelationStrategy correlationStrategy) {
        this(timeout, new DefaultAggregatingMessageGroupProcessor(), correlationStrategy);
    }

    /**
     * Construct an instance with the provided timeout and output processor, and default
     * correlation strategy.
     * @param timeout the timeout in milliseconds.
     * @param outputProcessor the output {@link MessageGroupProcessor}.
     * @param correlationStrategy the correlation strategy.
     */
    public BarrierMessageHandler(long timeout, MessageGroupProcessor outputProcessor,
            CorrelationStrategy correlationStrategy) {

        Assert.notNull(outputProcessor, "'messageGroupProcessor' cannot be null");
        this.messageGroupProcessor = outputProcessor;
        this.correlationStrategy = (correlationStrategy == null
                ? new HeaderAttributeCorrelationStrategy(IntegrationMessageHeaderAccessor.CORRELATION_ID)
                : correlationStrategy);
        this.timeout = timeout;
    }

    /**
     * Set the name of the channel to which late arriving trigger messages are sent.
     * @param discardChannelName the discard channel.
     * @since 5.0
     */
    public void setDiscardChannelName(String discardChannelName) {
        this.discardChannelName = discardChannelName;
    }

    /**
     * Set the channel to which late arriving trigger messages are sent.
     * @param discardChannel the discard channel.
     * @since 5.0
     */
    public void setDiscardChannel(MessageChannel discardChannel) {
        this.discardChannel = discardChannel;
    }

    /**
     * @since 5.0
     */
    @Override
    public MessageChannel getDiscardChannel() {
        String channelName = this.discardChannelName;
        if (channelName != null) {
            this.discardChannel = getChannelResolver().resolveDestination(channelName);
            this.discardChannelName = null;
        }
        return this.discardChannel;
    }

    @Override
    public String getComponentType() {
        return "barrier";
    }

    @Override
    protected Object handleRequestMessage(Message<?> requestMessage) {
        Object key = this.correlationStrategy.getCorrelationKey(requestMessage);
        if (key == null) {
            throw new MessagingException(requestMessage, "Correlation Strategy returned null");
        }
        Thread existing = this.inProcess.putIfAbsent(key, Thread.currentThread());
        if (existing != null) {
            throw new MessagingException(requestMessage,
                    "Correlation key (" + key + ") is already in use by " + existing.getName());
        }
        SynchronousQueue<Message<?>> syncQueue = createOrObtainQueue(key);
        try {
            Message<?> releaseMessage = syncQueue.poll(this.timeout, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
            if (releaseMessage != null) {
                return processRelease(key, requestMessage, releaseMessage);
            }
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
            throw new MessageHandlingException(requestMessage,
                    "Interrupted while waiting for release in the [" + this + ']', e);
        } finally {
            this.inProcess.remove(key);
            this.suspensions.remove(key);
        }
        return null;
    }

    private Object processRelease(Object key, Message<?> requestMessage, Message<?> releaseMessage) {
        this.suspensions.remove(key);
        if (releaseMessage.getPayload() instanceof Throwable) {
            throw new MessagingException(requestMessage, "Releasing flow returned a throwable",
                    (Throwable) releaseMessage.getPayload());
        } else {
            return buildResult(key, requestMessage, releaseMessage);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Override to change the default mechanism by which the inbound and release messages
     * are returned as a result.
     * @param key The correlation key.
     * @param requestMessage the inbound message.
     * @param releaseMessage the release message.
     * @return the result.
     */
    protected Object buildResult(Object key, Message<?> requestMessage, Message<?> releaseMessage) {
        SimpleMessageGroup group = new SimpleMessageGroup(key);
        group.add(requestMessage);
        group.add(releaseMessage);
        return this.messageGroupProcessor.processMessageGroup(group);
    }

    private SynchronousQueue<Message<?>> createOrObtainQueue(Object key) {
        SynchronousQueue<Message<?>> syncQueue = new SynchronousQueue<>();
        SynchronousQueue<Message<?>> existing = this.suspensions.putIfAbsent(key, syncQueue);
        if (existing != null) {
            syncQueue = existing;
        }
        return syncQueue;
    }

    @Override
    public void trigger(Message<?> message) {
        Object key = this.correlationStrategy.getCorrelationKey(message);
        if (key == null) {
            throw new MessagingException(message, "Correlation Strategy returned null");
        }
        SynchronousQueue<Message<?>> syncQueue = createOrObtainQueue(key);
        try {
            if (!syncQueue.offer(message, this.timeout, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)) {
                this.logger.error("Suspending thread timed out or did not arrive within timeout for: " + message);
                this.suspensions.remove(key);
                MessageChannel messageChannel = getDiscardChannel();
                if (messageChannel != null) {
                    this.messagingTemplate.send(messageChannel, message);
                }
            }
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
            this.logger.error("Interrupted while waiting for the suspending thread for: " + message);
            this.suspensions.remove(key);
        }
    }

}