org.springframework.context.support.GenericXmlApplicationContext.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2016 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.context.support;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader;
import org.springframework.core.env.ConfigurableEnvironment;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;

/**
 * Convenient application context with built-in XML support.
 * This is a flexible alternative to {@link ClassPathXmlApplicationContext}
 * and {@link FileSystemXmlApplicationContext}, to be configured via setters,
 * with an eventual {@link #refresh()} call activating the context.
 *
 * <p>In case of multiple configuration files, bean definitions in later files
 * will override those defined in earlier files. This can be leveraged to
 * intentionally override certain bean definitions via an extra configuration
 * file appended to the list.
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @author Chris Beams
 * @since 3.0
 * @see #load
 * @see XmlBeanDefinitionReader
 * @see org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext
 */
public class GenericXmlApplicationContext extends GenericApplicationContext {

    private final XmlBeanDefinitionReader reader = new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(this);

    /**
     * Create a new GenericXmlApplicationContext that needs to be
     * {@link #load loaded} and then manually {@link #refresh refreshed}.
     */
    public GenericXmlApplicationContext() {
    }

    /**
     * Create a new GenericXmlApplicationContext, loading bean definitions
     * from the given resources and automatically refreshing the context.
     * @param resources the resources to load from
     */
    public GenericXmlApplicationContext(Resource... resources) {
        load(resources);
        refresh();
    }

    /**
     * Create a new GenericXmlApplicationContext, loading bean definitions
     * from the given resource locations and automatically refreshing the context.
     * @param resourceLocations the resources to load from
     */
    public GenericXmlApplicationContext(String... resourceLocations) {
        load(resourceLocations);
        refresh();
    }

    /**
     * Create a new GenericXmlApplicationContext, loading bean definitions
     * from the given resource locations and automatically refreshing the context.
     * @param relativeClass class whose package will be used as a prefix when
     * loading each specified resource name
     * @param resourceNames relatively-qualified names of resources to load
     */
    public GenericXmlApplicationContext(Class<?> relativeClass, String... resourceNames) {
        load(relativeClass, resourceNames);
        refresh();
    }

    /**
     * Exposes the underlying {@link XmlBeanDefinitionReader} for additional
     * configuration facilities and {@code loadBeanDefinition} variations.
     */
    public final XmlBeanDefinitionReader getReader() {
        return this.reader;
    }

    /**
     * Set whether to use XML validation. Default is {@code true}.
     */
    public void setValidating(boolean validating) {
        this.reader.setValidating(validating);
    }

    /**
     * Delegates the given environment to underlying {@link XmlBeanDefinitionReader}.
     * Should be called before any call to {@code #load}.
     */
    @Override
    public void setEnvironment(ConfigurableEnvironment environment) {
        super.setEnvironment(environment);
        this.reader.setEnvironment(getEnvironment());
    }

    //---------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Convenient methods for loading XML bean definition files
    //---------------------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Load bean definitions from the given XML resources.
     * @param resources one or more resources to load from
     */
    public void load(Resource... resources) {
        this.reader.loadBeanDefinitions(resources);
    }

    /**
     * Load bean definitions from the given XML resources.
     * @param resourceLocations one or more resource locations to load from
     */
    public void load(String... resourceLocations) {
        this.reader.loadBeanDefinitions(resourceLocations);
    }

    /**
     * Load bean definitions from the given XML resources.
     * @param relativeClass class whose package will be used as a prefix when
     * loading each specified resource name
     * @param resourceNames relatively-qualified names of resources to load
     */
    public void load(Class<?> relativeClass, String... resourceNames) {
        Resource[] resources = new Resource[resourceNames.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < resourceNames.length; i++) {
            resources[i] = new ClassPathResource(resourceNames[i], relativeClass);
        }
        this.load(resources);
    }

}