Java tutorial
/* * Copyright 2002-2019 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.springframework.beans.factory.config; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.Map; import org.springframework.beans.factory.FactoryBean; import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean; import org.springframework.lang.Nullable; /** * Factory for a {@code Map} that reads from a YAML source, preserving the * YAML-declared value types and their structure. * * <p>YAML is a nice human-readable format for configuration, and it has some * useful hierarchical properties. It's more or less a superset of JSON, so it * has a lot of similar features. * * <p>If multiple resources are provided the later ones will override entries in * the earlier ones hierarchically; that is, all entries with the same nested key * of type {@code Map} at any depth are merged. For example: * * <pre class="code"> * foo: * bar: * one: two * three: four * </pre> * * plus (later in the list) * * <pre class="code"> * foo: * bar: * one: 2 * five: six * </pre> * * results in an effective input of * * <pre class="code"> * foo: * bar: * one: 2 * three: four * five: six * </pre> * * Note that the value of "foo" in the first document is not simply replaced * with the value in the second, but its nested values are merged. * * <p>Requires SnakeYAML 1.18 or higher, as of Spring Framework 5.0.6. * * @author Dave Syer * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since 4.1 */ public class YamlMapFactoryBean extends YamlProcessor implements FactoryBean<Map<String, Object>>, InitializingBean { private boolean singleton = true; @Nullable private Map<String, Object> map; /** * Set if a singleton should be created, or a new object on each request * otherwise. Default is {@code true} (a singleton). */ public void setSingleton(boolean singleton) { this.singleton = singleton; } @Override public boolean isSingleton() { return this.singleton; } @Override public void afterPropertiesSet() { if (isSingleton()) { this.map = createMap(); } } @Override @Nullable public Map<String, Object> getObject() { return (this.map != null ? this.map : createMap()); } @Override public Class<?> getObjectType() { return Map.class; } /** * Template method that subclasses may override to construct the object * returned by this factory. * <p>Invoked lazily the first time {@link #getObject()} is invoked in * case of a shared singleton; else, on each {@link #getObject()} call. * <p>The default implementation returns the merged {@code Map} instance. * @return the object returned by this factory * @see #process(MatchCallback) */ protected Map<String, Object> createMap() { Map<String, Object> result = new LinkedHashMap<>(); process((properties, map) -> merge(result, map)); return result; } @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" }) private void merge(Map<String, Object> output, Map<String, Object> map) { map.forEach((key, value) -> { Object existing = output.get(key); if (value instanceof Map && existing instanceof Map) { // Inner cast required by Eclipse IDE. Map<String, Object> result = new LinkedHashMap<>((Map<String, Object>) existing); merge(result, (Map) value); output.put(key, result); } else { output.put(key, value); } }); } }