org.sparkcommerce.openadmin.web.rulebuilder.DataDTOToMVELTranslator.java Source code

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/*
 * #%L
 * SparkCommerce Open Admin Platform
 * %%
 * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2013 Spark Commerce
 * %%
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 * #L%
 */
package org.sparkcommerce.openadmin.web.rulebuilder;

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.sparkcommerce.common.presentation.client.SupportedFieldType;
import org.sparkcommerce.common.util.FormatUtil;
import org.sparkcommerce.openadmin.server.service.persistence.module.FieldManager;
import org.sparkcommerce.openadmin.web.rulebuilder.dto.DataDTO;
import org.sparkcommerce.openadmin.web.rulebuilder.dto.ExpressionDTO;
import org.sparkcommerce.openadmin.web.rulebuilder.service.RuleBuilderFieldService;

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Utility class to convert a DataDTO/ExpressionDTO into an MVEL string
 *
 * @author Elbert Bautista (elbertbautista)
 */
public class DataDTOToMVELTranslator {

    public String createMVEL(String entityKey, DataDTO dataDTO, RuleBuilderFieldService fieldService)
            throws MVELTranslationException {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        buildMVEL(dataDTO, sb, entityKey, null, fieldService);
        String response = sb.toString().trim();
        if (response.length() == 0) {
            response = null;
        }
        return response;
    }

    protected void buildMVEL(DataDTO dataDTO, StringBuffer sb, String entityKey, String groupOperator,
            RuleBuilderFieldService fieldService) throws MVELTranslationException {
        SCOperator operator = null;
        if (dataDTO instanceof ExpressionDTO) {
            operator = SCOperator.valueOf(((ExpressionDTO) dataDTO).getOperator());
        } else {
            operator = SCOperator.valueOf(dataDTO.getGroupOperator());
        }
        ArrayList<DataDTO> groups = dataDTO.getGroups();
        if (sb.length() != 0 && sb.charAt(sb.length() - 1) != '(' && groupOperator != null) {
            SCOperator groupOp = SCOperator.valueOf(groupOperator);
            switch (groupOp) {
            default:
                sb.append("&&");
                break;
            case OR:
                sb.append("||");
            }
        }
        if (dataDTO instanceof ExpressionDTO) {
            buildExpression((ExpressionDTO) dataDTO, sb, entityKey, operator, fieldService);
        } else {
            boolean includeTopLevelParenthesis = false;
            if (sb.length() != 0 || SCOperator.NOT.equals(operator)
                    || (sb.length() == 0 && groupOperator != null)) {
                includeTopLevelParenthesis = true;
            }
            if (SCOperator.NOT.equals(operator)) {
                sb.append("!");
            }
            if (includeTopLevelParenthesis)
                sb.append("(");
            for (DataDTO dto : groups) {
                buildMVEL(dto, sb, entityKey, dataDTO.getGroupOperator(), fieldService);
            }
            if (includeTopLevelParenthesis)
                sb.append(")");
        }
    }

    protected void buildExpression(ExpressionDTO expressionDTO, StringBuffer sb, String entityKey,
            SCOperator operator, RuleBuilderFieldService fieldService) throws MVELTranslationException {
        String field = expressionDTO.getName();
        SupportedFieldType type = fieldService.getSupportedFieldType(field);
        SupportedFieldType secondaryType = fieldService.getSecondaryFieldType(field);
        Object[] value;

        if (type == null) {
            throw new MVELTranslationException(MVELTranslationException.SPECIFIED_FIELD_NOT_FOUND,
                    "The DataDTO is not compatible with the RuleBuilderFieldService "
                            + "associated with the current rules builder. Unable to find the field "
                            + "specified: (" + field + ")");
        }

        if (SupportedFieldType.DATE.toString().equals(type.toString())
                && !SCOperator.CONTAINS_FIELD.equals(operator) && !SCOperator.ENDS_WITH_FIELD.equals(operator)
                && !SCOperator.EQUALS_FIELD.equals(operator) && !SCOperator.GREATER_OR_EQUAL_FIELD.equals(operator)
                && !SCOperator.GREATER_THAN_FIELD.equals(operator)
                && !SCOperator.LESS_OR_EQUAL_FIELD.equals(operator) && !SCOperator.LESS_THAN_FIELD.equals(operator)
                && !SCOperator.NOT_EQUAL_FIELD.equals(operator) && !SCOperator.STARTS_WITH_FIELD.equals(operator)
                && !SCOperator.BETWEEN.equals(operator) && !SCOperator.BETWEEN_INCLUSIVE.equals(operator)) {
            value = extractDate(expressionDTO, operator, "value");
        } else {
            value = extractBasicValues(expressionDTO.getValue());
        }

        switch (operator) {
        case CONTAINS: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".contains", true, false, false,
                    false, false);
            break;
        }
        case CONTAINS_FIELD: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".contains", true, true, false, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case ENDS_WITH: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".endsWith", true, false, false,
                    false, false);
            break;
        }
        case ENDS_WITH_FIELD: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".endsWith", true, true, false, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case EQUALS: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, "==", false, false, false, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case EQUALS_FIELD: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, "==", false, true, false, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case GREATER_OR_EQUAL: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ">=", false, false, false, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case GREATER_OR_EQUAL_FIELD: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ">=", false, true, false, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case GREATER_THAN: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ">", false, false, false, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case GREATER_THAN_FIELD: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ">", false, true, false, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case ICONTAINS: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".contains", true, false, true, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case IENDS_WITH: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".endsWith", true, false, true, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case IEQUALS: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, "==", false, false, true, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case INOT_CONTAINS: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".contains", true, false, true, true,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case INOT_ENDS_WITH: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".endsWith", true, false, true, true,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case INOT_EQUAL: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, "!=", false, false, true, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case INOT_STARTS_WITH: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".startsWith", true, false, true,
                    true, false);
            break;
        }
        case IS_NULL: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, new Object[] { "null" }, type, secondaryType, "==", false, false,
                    false, false, true);
            break;
        }
        case ISTARTS_WITH: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".startsWith", true, false, true,
                    false, false);
            break;
        }
        case LESS_OR_EQUAL: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, "<=", false, false, false, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case LESS_OR_EQUAL_FIELD: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, "<=", false, true, false, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case LESS_THAN: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, "<", false, false, false, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case LESS_THAN_FIELD: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, "<", false, true, false, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case NOT_CONTAINS: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".contains", true, false, false, true,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case NOT_ENDS_WITH: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".endsWith", true, false, false, true,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case NOT_EQUAL: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, "!=", false, false, false, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case NOT_EQUAL_FIELD: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, "!=", false, true, false, false,
                    false);
            break;
        }
        case NOT_NULL: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, new Object[] { "null" }, type, secondaryType, "!=", false, false,
                    false, false, true);
            break;
        }
        case NOT_STARTS_WITH: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".startsWith", true, false, false,
                    true, false);
            break;
        }
        case STARTS_WITH: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".startsWith", true, false, false,
                    false, false);
            break;
        }
        case STARTS_WITH_FIELD: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".startsWith", true, true, false,
                    false, false);
            break;
        }
        case COUNT_GREATER_THAN: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".size()>", false, false, false,
                    false, true);
            break;
        }
        case COUNT_GREATER_OR_EQUAL: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".size()>=", false, false, false,
                    false, true);
            break;
        }
        case COUNT_LESS_THAN: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".size()<", false, false, false,
                    false, true);
            break;
        }
        case COUNT_LESS_OR_EQUAL: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".size()<=", false, false, false,
                    false, true);
            break;
        }
        case COUNT_EQUALS: {
            buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, value, type, secondaryType, ".size()==", false, false, false,
                    false, true);
            break;
        }
        case BETWEEN: {
            if (SupportedFieldType.DATE.toString().equals(type.toString())) {
                sb.append("(");
                buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, extractDate(expressionDTO, SCOperator.GREATER_THAN, "start"),
                        type, secondaryType, ">", false, false, false, false, false);
                sb.append("&&");
                buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, extractDate(expressionDTO, SCOperator.LESS_THAN, "end"), type,
                        secondaryType, "<", false, false, false, false, false);
                sb.append(")");
            } else {
                sb.append("(");
                buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, new Object[] { expressionDTO.getStart() }, type,
                        secondaryType, ">", false, false, false, false, false);
                sb.append("&&");
                buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, new Object[] { expressionDTO.getEnd() }, type, secondaryType,
                        "<", false, false, false, false, false);
                sb.append(")");
            }
            break;
        }
        case BETWEEN_INCLUSIVE: {
            if (SupportedFieldType.DATE.toString().equals(type.toString())) {
                sb.append("(");
                buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field,
                        extractDate(expressionDTO, SCOperator.GREATER_OR_EQUAL, "start"), type, secondaryType, ">=",
                        false, false, false, false, false);
                sb.append("&&");
                buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, extractDate(expressionDTO, SCOperator.LESS_OR_EQUAL, "end"),
                        type, secondaryType, "<=", false, false, false, false, false);
                sb.append(")");
            } else {
                sb.append("(");
                buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, new Object[] { expressionDTO.getStart() }, type,
                        secondaryType, ">=", false, false, false, false, false);
                sb.append("&&");
                buildExpression(sb, entityKey, field, new Object[] { expressionDTO.getEnd() }, type, secondaryType,
                        "<=", false, false, false, false, false);
                sb.append(")");
            }
            break;
        }
        }
    }

    @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "deprecation", "unchecked" })
    protected Object[] extractDate(ExpressionDTO expressionDTO, SCOperator operator, String key) {
        String value;

        if ("start".equals(key)) {
            value = expressionDTO.getStart();
        } else if ("end".equals(key)) {
            value = expressionDTO.getEnd();
        } else {
            value = expressionDTO.getValue();
        }

        //TODO handle Date Time Format
        //        if (SCOperator.GREATER_THAN.equals(operator) || SCOperator.LESS_OR_EQUAL.equals(operator)) {
        //            ((Date) value).setHours(23);
        //            ((Date) value).setMinutes(59);
        //        } else {
        //            ((Date) value).setHours(0);
        //            ((Date) value).setMinutes(0);
        //        }
        return new Object[] { value };
    }

    protected Object[] extractBasicValues(Object value) {
        if (value == null) {
            return null;
        }
        String stringValue = value.toString().trim();
        Object[] response = new Object[] {};
        if (isProjection(value)) {
            List<String> temp = new ArrayList<String>();
            int initial = 1;
            //assume this is a multi-value phrase
            boolean eof = false;
            while (!eof) {
                int end = stringValue.indexOf(",", initial);
                if (end == -1) {
                    eof = true;
                    end = stringValue.length() - 1;
                }
                temp.add(stringValue.substring(initial, end));
                initial = end + 1;
            }
            response = temp.toArray(response);
        } else {
            response = new Object[] { value };
        }
        return response;
    }

    public boolean isProjection(Object value) {
        String stringValue = value.toString().trim();
        return stringValue.startsWith("[") && stringValue.endsWith("]") && stringValue.indexOf(",") > 0;
    }

    protected void buildExpression(StringBuffer sb, String entityKey, String field, Object[] value,
            SupportedFieldType type, SupportedFieldType secondaryType, String operator, boolean includeParenthesis,
            boolean isFieldComparison, boolean ignoreCase, boolean isNegation, boolean ignoreQuotes)
            throws MVELTranslationException {

        if (operator.equals("==") && !isFieldComparison && value.length > 1) {
            sb.append("(");
            sb.append("[");
            sb.append(formatValue(field, entityKey, type, secondaryType, value, isFieldComparison, ignoreCase,
                    ignoreQuotes));
            sb.append("] contains ");
            sb.append(formatField(entityKey, type, field, ignoreCase, isNegation));
            if ((type.equals(SupportedFieldType.ID) && secondaryType != null
                    && secondaryType.equals(SupportedFieldType.INTEGER))
                    || type.equals(SupportedFieldType.INTEGER)) {
                sb.append(".intValue()");
            }
            sb.append(")");
        } else {
            sb.append(formatField(entityKey, type, field, ignoreCase, isNegation));
            sb.append(operator);
            if (includeParenthesis) {
                sb.append("(");
            }
            sb.append(formatValue(field, entityKey, type, secondaryType, value, isFieldComparison, ignoreCase,
                    ignoreQuotes));
            if (includeParenthesis) {
                sb.append(")");
            }
        }
    }

    protected String buildFieldName(String entityKey, String fieldName) {
        String response = entityKey + "." + fieldName;
        response = response.replaceAll("\\.", ".?");
        return response;
    }

    protected String formatField(String entityKey, SupportedFieldType type, String field, boolean ignoreCase,
            boolean isNegation) {
        StringBuilder response = new StringBuilder();
        if (isNegation) {
            response.append("!");
        }
        String convertedField = field;
        boolean isMapField = false;
        if (convertedField.contains(FieldManager.MAPFIELDSEPARATOR)) {
            //This must be a map field, convert the field name to syntax MVEL can understand for map access
            convertedField = convertedField.substring(0, convertedField.indexOf(FieldManager.MAPFIELDSEPARATOR))
                    + "[\"" + convertedField.substring(convertedField.indexOf(FieldManager.MAPFIELDSEPARATOR)
                            + FieldManager.MAPFIELDSEPARATOR.length(), convertedField.length())
                    + "\"]";
            isMapField = true;
        }
        if (isMapField) {
            switch (type) {
            case BOOLEAN:
                response.append("MvelHelper.convertField(\"BOOLEAN\",");
                response.append(buildFieldName(entityKey, convertedField));
                response.append(")");
                break;
            case INTEGER:
                response.append("MvelHelper.convertField(\"INTEGER\",");
                response.append(buildFieldName(entityKey, convertedField));
                response.append(")");
                break;
            case DECIMAL:
            case MONEY:
                response.append("MvelHelper.convertField(\"DECIMAL\",");
                response.append(buildFieldName(entityKey, convertedField));
                response.append(")");
                break;
            case DATE:
                response.append("MvelHelper.convertField(\"DATE\",");
                response.append(buildFieldName(entityKey, convertedField));
                response.append(")");
                break;
            case STRING:
                if (ignoreCase) {
                    response.append("MvelHelper.toUpperCase(");
                }
                response.append(buildFieldName(entityKey, convertedField));
                if (ignoreCase) {
                    response.append(")");
                }
                break;
            case STRING_LIST:
                response.append(buildFieldName(entityKey, convertedField));
                break;
            default:
                throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
                        type.toString() + " is not supported for map fields in the rule builder.");
            }
        } else {
            switch (type) {
            case BROADLEAF_ENUMERATION:
                if (isMapField) {
                    throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
                            "Enumerations are not supported for map fields in the rule builder.");
                } else {
                    response.append(buildFieldName(entityKey, convertedField));
                    response.append(".getType()");
                }
                break;
            case MONEY:
                response.append(buildFieldName(entityKey, convertedField));
                response.append(".getAmount()");
                break;
            case STRING:
                if (ignoreCase) {
                    response.append("MvelHelper.toUpperCase(");
                }
                response.append(buildFieldName(entityKey, convertedField));
                if (ignoreCase) {
                    response.append(")");
                }
                break;
            default:
                response.append(buildFieldName(entityKey, convertedField));
                break;
            }
        }
        return response.toString();
    }

    protected String formatValue(String fieldName, String entityKey, SupportedFieldType type,
            SupportedFieldType secondaryType, Object[] value, boolean isFieldComparison, boolean ignoreCase,
            boolean ignoreQuotes) throws MVELTranslationException {
        StringBuilder response = new StringBuilder();
        if (isFieldComparison) {
            switch (type) {
            case MONEY:
                response.append(entityKey);
                response.append(".");
                response.append(value[0]);
                response.append(".getAmount()");
                break;
            case STRING:
                if (ignoreCase) {
                    response.append("MvelHelper.toUpperCase(");
                }
                response.append(entityKey);
                response.append(".");
                response.append(value[0]);
                if (ignoreCase) {
                    response.append(")");
                }
                break;
            default:
                response.append(entityKey);
                response.append(".");
                response.append(value[0]);
                break;
            }
        } else {
            for (int j = 0; j < value.length; j++) {
                if (StringUtils.isBlank(value[j].toString())) {
                    break;
                }
                switch (type) {
                case BOOLEAN:
                    response.append(value[j]);
                    break;
                case DECIMAL:
                    try {
                        Double.parseDouble(value[j].toString());
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        throw new MVELTranslationException(MVELTranslationException.INCOMPATIBLE_DECIMAL_VALUE,
                                "Cannot format value for the field (" + fieldName
                                        + ") based on field type. The type of field is Decimal, "
                                        + "and you entered: (" + value[j] + ")");
                    }
                    response.append(value[j]);
                    break;
                case ID:
                    if (secondaryType != null
                            && secondaryType.toString().equals(SupportedFieldType.STRING.toString())) {
                        if (ignoreCase) {
                            response.append("MvelHelper.toUpperCase(");
                        }
                        if (!ignoreQuotes) {
                            response.append("\"");
                        }
                        response.append(value[j]);
                        if (!ignoreQuotes) {
                            response.append("\"");
                        }
                        if (ignoreCase) {
                            response.append(")");
                        }
                    } else {
                        try {
                            Integer.parseInt(value[j].toString());
                        } catch (Exception e) {
                            throw new MVELTranslationException(MVELTranslationException.INCOMPATIBLE_INTEGER_VALUE,
                                    "Cannot format value for the field (" + fieldName
                                            + ") based on field type. The type of field is Integer, "
                                            + "and you entered: (" + value[j] + ")");
                        }
                        response.append(value[j]);
                    }
                    break;
                case INTEGER:
                    try {
                        Integer.parseInt(value[j].toString());
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        throw new MVELTranslationException(MVELTranslationException.INCOMPATIBLE_INTEGER_VALUE,
                                "Cannot format value for the field (" + fieldName
                                        + ") based on field type. The type of field is Integer, "
                                        + "and you entered: (" + value[j] + ")");
                    }
                    response.append(value[j]);
                    break;
                case MONEY:
                    try {
                        Double.parseDouble(value[j].toString());
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        throw new MVELTranslationException(MVELTranslationException.INCOMPATIBLE_DECIMAL_VALUE,
                                "Cannot format value for the field (" + fieldName
                                        + ") based on field type. The type of field is Money, "
                                        + "and you entered: (" + value[j] + ")");
                    }
                    response.append(value[j]);
                    break;
                case DATE:
                    //convert the date to our standard date/time format
                    Date temp = null;
                    try {
                        temp = RuleBuilderFormatUtil.parseDate(String.valueOf(value[j]));
                    } catch (ParseException e) {
                        throw new MVELTranslationException(MVELTranslationException.INCOMPATIBLE_DATE_VALUE,
                                "Cannot format value for the field (" + fieldName
                                        + ") based on field type. The type of field is Date, "
                                        + "and you entered: (" + value[j]
                                        + "). Dates must be in the format MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm.");
                    }
                    String convertedDate = FormatUtil.getTimeZoneFormat().format(temp);
                    response.append("MvelHelper.convertField(\"DATE\",\"");
                    response.append(convertedDate);
                    response.append("\")");
                    break;
                default:
                    if (ignoreCase) {
                        response.append("MvelHelper.toUpperCase(");
                    }
                    if (!ignoreQuotes) {
                        response.append("\"");
                    }
                    response.append(value[j]);
                    if (!ignoreQuotes) {
                        response.append("\"");
                    }
                    if (ignoreCase) {
                        response.append(")");
                    }
                    break;
                }
                if (j < value.length - 1) {
                    response.append(",");
                }
            }
        }
        return response.toString();
    }

}