Java tutorial
/* * SonarQube * Copyright (C) 2009-2017 SonarSource SA * mailto:info AT sonarsource DOT com * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ package org.sonar.db; import java.io.Closeable; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.NoSuchElementException; import org.apache.commons.dbutils.DbUtils; /** * Forward-only {@link java.util.Iterator} over a {@link java.sql.ResultSet}. Rows are * lazily loaded. The underlying ResultSet must be closed by calling the method * {@link #close()} * <p/> * As a safeguard, the ResultSet is automatically closed after the last element has * been retrieved via {@link #next()} or {@link #hasNext()} is called (which will return false). * This automagic behavior is not enough to remove explicit calls to {@link #close()} * from caller methods. Errors raised before end of traversal must still be handled. */ public abstract class ResultSetIterator<E> implements Iterator<E>, Closeable { private final ResultSet rs; private final PreparedStatement stmt; private volatile boolean didNext = false; private volatile boolean hasNext = false; private volatile boolean closed = false; public ResultSetIterator(PreparedStatement stmt) throws SQLException { this.stmt = stmt; this.rs = stmt.executeQuery(); } protected ResultSetIterator(ResultSet rs) { this.stmt = null; this.rs = rs; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { if (closed) { return false; } if (!didNext) { hasNext = doNextQuietly(); if (hasNext) { didNext = true; } else { close(); } } return hasNext; } @Override public E next() { if (!hasNext()) { close(); throw new NoSuchElementException(); } try { return read(rs); } catch (SQLException e) { throw new IllegalStateException("Fail to read result set row", e); } finally { hasNext = doNextQuietly(); if (!hasNext) { close(); } } } @Override public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public void close() { closed = true; DbUtils.closeQuietly(rs); DbUtils.closeQuietly(stmt); } protected abstract E read(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException; private boolean doNextQuietly() { try { return rs.next(); } catch (SQLException e) { throw new IllegalStateException("Fail to read row of JDBC result set", e); } } }